Transcript Apresentação do PowerPoint

BRAZIL AS AN EMERGING PLAYER IN
THE ENERGY SECTOR
THE ROLE OF THE REGULATOR
Nelson Narciso Filho
ANP Director
October 2009
• Potential
• Database
• Pre-salt
• Political and Economical Stability
• Developed domestic market
• Regulatory Stability
• Transparent processes
• Opportunities
•Area – 8,547,403.5 Km²
• 60% preserved areas and other usages
• 40% arable
• 3% Sugar Cane ethanol
• Population -186.5 million
• GDP – U$ 1.5 trillion
• World´s tenth largest economy
• Political, Economical and Regulatory stability
• Over US$ 200 billion in International Reserves
• Investment grade (Moody´s, Fitch and Standard and Poors)
• Biofuels, Oil and Natural Gas regulated under
the same instutional environment (ANP)
Brazilian Energy Supply
100%
0.3%
5.4%
3.1%
90%
80%
70%
18.5%
Other Renewables
5.5%
Sugarcane Products
13.5%
Wood & Charcoal
15.6%
47.6%
14.7%
60%
1.4%
50%
40%
9.1%
12.5%
5.1%
3.0%
9.3%
15.5%
Nuclear
30%
20%
Hidroelectricity
37.7%
36.7%
28.0%
Natural Gas
10%
0%
3.6%
6.2%
6.9%
1970
2007
2030
Source: PNE 2030 / BEN 2008
ANP’s Responsibilities
Constitutional Amendment
# 9/1995
Flexibly the monopoly
REGULATION
CONTRACTING
MONITORING
Oil Law 9.478/1997
Creates CNPE and ANP
Bio fuels Law 11.097/2005
Introduces bio fuels in the
Energetic Matrix
Gas Law 11.909/2009
Transportation
• Implement CNPE’s resolutions
• Define explorations blocks
• Set criteria that encourages exploratory programs
• Set a minimum percentage for the local content
• Manage E&P contracts;
•Establishing of updated specification of biofuels
CNPE # 8/2003
Bidding Rounds Guidelines
Ministry of Mines and Energy
CNPE´s Technical Support
•Development of quality and price fuel monitoring
programmes;
•Enforcement action all over the country
STATE
ANP
Regulatory Agency
Investors
Consumers
Oil and Gas Overview
• Regulatory Stability: over 10 years of Petroleum Law and ANP
• Brazil is one of the countries with the highest volume of seismic data
• Brazil is one of the countries with the highest increase of incorporated reserves in
the recent years
• Recent discoveries at Pre-Salt: Santos and Campos basins
• 77 groups (38 foreign companies) involved in E&P activities
• Solid local industry, with large availability of materials, equipments and services
• Well-developed domestic market (over 100 billion liters of fuel/year)
• New pre-salt regulatory framework submitted to the congress
Panamá
Panama
Japão
Japan
Itália
Italy
Índia
India
França
France
Espanha
Spain
Dinamarca
Denmark
Coréia
Korea
Colômbia
Colombia
Cingapura
Singapore
Argentina
Argentina
Angola
Angola
Portugal
Portugal
Noruega
Norway
ReinoKingdom
Unido
United
Austrália
Australia
Canadá
Canada
EUA
USA
Brasil
Brazil
0
10
20
30
40
According to the
Law Project
5938/2009,
the pre-salt area
was defined like this
Iara
Tupi
EWT (Extended Well Test)
APPRAISAL – on evaluation
Production Sharing
Agreement
(Petrobras - operator of all blocks,
+
Minimum 30% participation)
Creation of a stateowned company:
Petro-Sal
+
Onerous yielding
to Petrobras
+
(up to 5 billion barrels)
Creation of a
Social Fund
ANP
• Oversees the industries’
best practices, the sector’s
competitiveness and
environment protection
x
Petro-Sal
• Takes part in the Operational
Committee of the business
consortium
• Regulate and Monitor the Industry
• Supervises the profitability of
the areas under PSA
• State
• Government
goals
goals
Brazilian Market
•Total production around 23 bi liters in 2008;
•421 production plants
•Increased demand with the flex-fuel technology launch ;
•Main national fuel for light vehicles;
•More than 30 years of commercial use;
•High productive of Brazilian sugar cane (R&D; “DNA”)
•Production and supply consolidated;
Brazilian Ethanol
•Produced from sugar cane.
•Ethanol types:
Anhydrous: blended with refinery’s
gasoline,currently is 25% (v/v)
Hydrated: used in ethanol-fueled vehicles
and flex fuel vehicles (FFV).
Supply (m³)
2008
jan-jun, 2009
Anhydrous
Ethanol
Hydrated
Ethanol
13,981,459
9,069,926
8,464,520
3,549,812
Biodiesel Program
• National specification established for reaching a higher quality fuel,
considering a diversity of feedstock and the final usage.
• Positive results with the biodiesel insertion in brazilian market.
• Few feedstock applied in commercial scale: soy, tallow, cotton,
palm and sunflower.
Biodiesel Content in Diesel
5%
4%
3%
2%
2%
Optional
may/2005
jan/2008
jul/2008
jul/2009
jan/2010
Logistic
Producers and
Suppliers
Consumer
Service station
Report of
Quality Fuels
www.anp.gov.br
21 Hired Institutions and
Universities and CPT
Quality Fuels
Indicators
ANP is fully
committed with:
• Stability of the rules
• Strict contract observation
• Absolute transparency
• Investment friendly
environment
THANK YOU!
Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis
Av. Rio Branco, 65 - 21º and 22º floors
Rio de Janeiro – RJ – Brasil
Tel.: (55 21) 2112-8150
[email protected] | www.anp.gov.br | www.brasil-rounds.gov.br