Transcript Household Expenditure and Income Survey 2006

State of Qatar
Statistics Authority
GDP by Income Approach and Accounts of
Household Sector For Qatar Experience
Prepared by : Aisha Al-Mansoori
Statistical Researcher
Population & Social Department Statistics
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
GDP by Income Approach =
Compensation of employees (COE) + Mixed
Income (MI) + Other Taxes less Subsidies
on Production + Gross Operating Surplus.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Factor Incomes
• Labor - Compensation of employees:
• Fixed capital that are own-used in
production provides mixed income;
• Non-produced assets provide rents; and
• Investment of financial capital provides
dividends and interest.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
GDP by Income Approach
* Not calculated directly in the State of Qatar
.
* However, compiled indirectly using residual
method for estimating Operating Surplus
(OS)/MI
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
GDP by Income Approach
* Specially for HH sector, it is difficult to
capture MI through Household Income and
Expenditure Survey (HIES).
* Used broadly for the Cross Checking the
estimates generated by Production and
Expenditure Approach.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Institutional sectors of economy
Govt.
Corp.
Economy
NPISH
House hold
Rest of the world
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Household institutional sector
accounts
• These are a set of accounts describing the
activities and the economic behaviors of
households
• Factors of production – labor and capital (in the
form of fixed asset capital and in the form of non
produced asset like Land)
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Uses of Household Sector Accounts
Data provided by the accounts help in study of
economic behavior of households particularly with
respect to their final consumption expenditure and
savings, and investment in both fixed assets and
financial assets.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Primary Data Source for Household
Sector Accounts
• In the State of Qatar, Household Income and Expenditure
Survey (HIES) are conducted once in five years
• 2006-07 is the fourth in series; and
• The first was carried out in 1982 -1983 , while the
second was in 1988 and the third was in 2000/2001
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Data Coverage
The income data is collected on all sources under the
following items:
1. Income from wages and salaries
2. Income from businesses and free enterprises
3. Income from profits and interest
4. Government transfers
5. Current transfers from others
6. Other incomes.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Data Coverage
7. Estimated rent value of the owned residence
occupied by the household
8. Estimated rent value of the residence given by
the employer
9. Estimates of Food stuffs and goods produced
by the household.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Data Coverage
•
Indicators are also available as per economic activities; and
•
These correspond to some of the components of GDP.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Main findings of the survey
A-Qatari Households' Monthly Expenditure:
1- Development of expenditure between 2000/2001 and 2006/2007
2- Classification of Qatari households by expenditure categories.
3- Impact of the monthly income level on the household’s expenditure pattern
4- Measurement of consistency in expenditure levels
B- Non-Qatari Households Monthly Expenditure
1- Development of expenditure between 2000/2001 and 2006/2007
2- Classification of Non-Qatari households by expenditure categories
3- Impact of the monthly income level on the household’s expenditure pattern
4- Measurement of consistency in expenditure levels
C- Household expenditure by categories of goods and services
D- Income overall indicators.
E- Average monthly consumption of some major goods
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Data Source Comparison for Household Accounts
Items
HIES
National accounts
Compensation of employees (COE)
Wages and salaries
Employers' social contribution
Actual social contribution
Imputed social contribution
Mixed income
Mixed income from agricultural
activities (from sale and own
consumption except owneroccupied housing)
Residential rental income and
other rental income less cost
Property income
Interest receivable less interest
payable
Dividends receivable
Partially
Covered
-Do-Do-
Based on HIES
Adjusted for uncovered HHs; To
exclude COE payable to abroad and
include those earned from abroad.
Estimated from Budget Documents
-Do-
-DoEstimated from HIES
-Do-
-Do-
Estimated from HIES, Economic
Survey and QCB Data
-Do-
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Data Source Comparison for Household Accounts
Items
Taxes on income and wealth
Net social contributions (pension,
insurance, social security with
respect to government and
insurance plans)
Net social contribution payable
Social benefits
Other net transfers
From the economy
From rest of the world (ROW)
HIES
National accounts
Not covered
Estimated from Budget Documents
by survey
Partially
covered by
survey
-Do-
-Do-Do-
National accounts make adjustments: for i)
employers’ imputed social contribution; ii)
employees’ contribution and investment
income supplement to insurance and
pension schemes; and iii service charges in
the case of pension fund, life and non-life
insurance.
Estimated from government finance,
insurance and pension plans
Estimated from government finance, HIES
and BOP Data
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Data Source Comparison for Household Accounts
Items
HIES
National accounts
DISPOSABLE INCOME
Final consumption expenditure
on goods and services
Purchased from market
Food and beverages
Manufactured goods
Health
Education
Transport
Communication
Other services
Partially
Covered
Partially
Covered
Estimated from household
surveys, supplemented by
commodity flow approach taking
into account supply and use of
each class of products in order to
estimate final consumption
expenditures.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Data Source Comparison for Household Accounts
Items
Production for own
consumption
Food
Other goods
Imputed owner-occupied
housing services
GROSS SAVING
Gross capital formation (fixed
assets and land)
HIES
National accounts
Partially
Covered
Mainly rely on household survey
-Do-
Estimated by national accountants
based on equivalent market
rentals.
-Do-
Mainly based on household surveys
supplemented by other sources such
as construction of residential
buildings and other techniques.
Purchase from market less
sales
Own-construction of residential
housing
Other own-manufactured
assets
NET LENDING/BORROWING
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Because of partial coverage of households in
the HIES, National Accountants
have to make necessary adjustments for
compiling the HH sector accounts.
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012
Thank you for your attention…
International Workshop on Household Income, Consumption and Full
Accounting of the Households Sector, in Beijing, China
26-29 March 2012