Transcript Ch 25

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Economic Growth
25
CLICKER QUESTIONS
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Checkpoint 25.1
Checkpoint 25.3
Checkpoint 25.4
Question 1
Question 5
Question 8
Question 2
Question 6
Question 9
Question 7
Question 10
Checkpoint 25.2
Question 3
Question 4
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CHECKPOINT 25.1
Question 1
If real GDP increases by 6 percent a year and at the same
time the population increases by 2 percent a year, then real
GDP per person grows by _____ a year.
A. 6 percent
B. 4 percent
C. 2 percent
D. 8 percent
E. 3 percent
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CHECKPOINT 25.1
Question 2
A country experiences a real GDP growth rate of 4 percent a
year. Its real GDP will double in ______.
A. 17.5 years
B. 14 years
C. 23.3 years
D. 35 years
E. 25 years
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CHECKPOINT 25.2
Question 3
If real GDP is $1,200 billion, the population is 60 million, and
the quantity of labor is 80 billion hours, labor productivity is
_______.
A. $5.00 an hour
B. $6.67 an hour
C. $15.00 an hour
D. $20,000
E. $20.00 an hour
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CHECKPOINT 25.2
Question 4
Labor productivity increases if ______.
A. saving and investment in physical capital and wages
increase
B. human capital and the labor force increase and new
technologies are discovered
C. human capital increases, the population grows, and new
technologies are discovered
D. investment in physical capital, human capital increases,
and new technologies are discovered
E. the labor force increases and wages increase
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CHECKPOINT 25.3
Question 5
If real income is above the subsistence level then, according
to classical growth theory, ________.
A. human capital will increase
B. the population will increase
C. the standard of living will continue to improve
D. labor productivity will increase
E. more technological advances occur
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CHECKPOINT 25.3
Question 6
Neoclassical growth theory predicts that economic growth is
________.
A. only temporary due to overpopulation
B. the result of technological advances
C. random because of the extremes in weather
D. created by women entering the work force
E. increased by decreasing labor productivity
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CHECKPOINT 25.3
Question 7
An increase in labor productivity ____ and ____ the demand
for labor.
A. leads to a movement up along the production function;
does not change
B. leads to a movement upward along the production
function; decreases
C. shifts the production function upward; does not change
D. shifts the production function downward; increases
E. shifts the production function upward; increases
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CHECKPOINT 25.4
Question 8
Economic growth is enhanced by ______.
A. engaging in free international trade
B. limiting international trade so that the domestic economy
can prosper
C. discouraging saving because increased saving means
less spending
D. ignoring incentive systems
E. increasing welfare payments to the poor so that they can
afford to buy goods and services
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CHECKPOINT 25.4
Question 9
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
A. Saving helps create economic growth.
B. Improvements in the quality of education are important
for economic growth.
C. Free international trade helps create economic growth.
D. Faster population growth is the key to growth in real GDP
per person.
E. Economic freedom requires property rights.
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CHECKPOINT 25.4
Question 10
Saving ________.
A. slows growth because it decreases consumption
expenditure
B. finances investment, which brings capital accumulation
C. does not influence economic growth
D. is very low in most East Asian nations
E. is important for a country to gain the benefits of
international trade
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