Insert Title Here Date - Pharmachemical Ireland
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Transcript Insert Title Here Date - Pharmachemical Ireland
Ireland as a place to do business
November 2010
Ireland’s fiscal adjustment remains on track
Ireland is acknowledging upfront the costs of rescuing
the banking sector.
With a worst-case scenario of €50 billion, the cost is high
but manageable.
Though the debt-to-GDP ratio will reach about 110115%, it is bearable and not exceptionally out of line
internationally:
– US projected to reach 110% by 2015; Italy close to
120%
– Greece projected to reach 130% of GDP; Belgium
has had high debt burden for decades
– Japan’s net liabilities are approaching 150%
Ireland’s fiscal adjustment remains on track
The Irish Exchequer has ample cash reserves and is
fully funded through to the middle of 2011.
The Government’s plan from December 2009 is working.
The deficit, excluding the banking costs, is falling and is
in line with projections.
Both tax revenue and expenditure are on target.
The economy in the first half of 2010 has performed in
line with Government forecasts.
In October, the IMF revised its GDP forecast for Ireland
to -0.3% from -0.6% for this year and expects growth of
2.3% in 2011.
Resolute action on public finances
Adjustments in public finances to date
July 2008 – April 2009
Budget 2010
€10.5 bn
€4 bn
Adjustments planned – December 2009
Budget 2011
Budget 2012
Budget 2013
Budget 2014
€3 bn
€2 bn
€1.5 bn
€1 bn
Though adjustments for 2011-2014 will be higher than previously
anticipated, even in the worst-case scenario Ireland halfway
through the process and has four years to complete the task.
Debt servicing costs up, but not as high as in the 1980s
Debt servicing as % of total revenue
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
1982
1987
1992
1997
2002
2007 2012(f)
Exports have rebounded strongly
E x p o r t s o f g o o d s a n d s e r v ic e s
Annual % change
1 0 .0
7 .5
Percent
5 .0
2 .5
0 .0
-2 .5
-5 .0
Q1
Q3
07
Q1
Q3
08
Q1
Q3
09
Q1
10
S o u rc e : R e u te rs E c o W i n
Ireland has critical mass in high-tech sectors
Thanks to clusters and networks of multinational companies,
Ireland has achieved critical mass in a number of high-tech
sectors.
8 of the top 10 global medical technology companies have
manufacturing in Ireland - employment in the sector on a per
capita basis is the highest in Europe.
8 of the top 10 pharmaceutical companies have operations in
Ireland.
Many major software and hardware companies have
significant operations in Ireland
The cluster of internet-based companies is growing because
Ireland is the location of choice.
Business functions located in Ireland are shifting to higher
value added activities and are cases becoming increasingly
R&D-driven.
The base of indigenous companies is strong
Half of the medical technology companies are Irish
There is a vibrant software sector exporting mainly to the
UK and the US.
Ireland has a natural competitive advantage in the food
and drinks sector – in fact, Ireland is the largest exporter
of beef in Europe and fourth largest in the world.
Indigenous manufacturers are becoming increasingly
sophisticated.
Thanks to competitive adjustment achieved to date,
Ireland is pricing itself back into international markets.
Labour market is flexible – wage costs are falling
Unit labour cost
forecast % change 2008-2011
Greece
Portugal
Italy
United Kingdom
Poland
EU-27
Euro area
Germany
France
Spain
Ireland
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
Source: European Commission forecasts, May 2010
Labour market is flexible – wage costs are falling
Employment and pay outlook – IBEC quarterly survey
Basic pay rates in 2009
-2.4%
Change to pay bill
-9.8%
Share of firms that cut basic pay
25%
Outlook for 2010
Expected change in pay rates
-1%
Change to pay bill
-3%
Share of firms to cut basic pay
15%
Outlook for 2011
Expected change in pay rates
0.2%
Change to pay bill
0.3%
Share of firms to increase basic pay
22%
Non-pay business costs are coming down
Energy price differential (%)
Ireland vs EU-27 average
40
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
2007
2008
Electricity
2009
Gas
Source: Eurostat
Consumer prices are falling
In f la t io n - H a r m o n is e d In d e x o f C o n s u m e r
P r ic e s
5
4
3
Percent
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
2005
2006
Ir e la n d
2007
2008
2009
2010
E u ro area 12
S o u rc e : R e u te rs E c o W i n
Ireland’s fundamental strengths remain
% with tertiary education
(age 25-34)
50
40
30
20
10
0
Ireland Germany France
Poland
UK
US
OECD
average
Source: OECD
Ireland’s fundamental strengths remain
Government capital investment
( % of GDP in 2009)
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Ireland
Netherlands
France
EU-27
UK
Germany
Source: European Commission forecasts, May 2010