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Renewable Energy Investment
Opportunities in Canada
Greater Toronto Marketing Alliance and
Confindustria
Thomas J. Timmins
Chairman, Renewable Energy Practice
Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP
About Gowlings
Offices in all major business centres across Canada – Toronto, Hamilton, Waterloo
Region, Ottawa, Montréal, Calgary and Vancouver
International offices in Beijing, London and Moscow
Seamless 24 hour service around the world
Gowlings’ Renewables Group: active on every continent and in every Canadian
jurisdiction
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Canada
Canada’s Generation Mix
Conventional Steam
89,400,000 MWh
15%
Nuclear
91,000,000 MWh
15%
Internal Combustion
1,200,000 MWh
0%
Combustion Turbine
28,000,000 MWh
5%
Hydro
376,400,000 MWh
63%
Tidal
30,000 MWh
0%
Wind
8,700,000 MWh
2%
Data : Canadian Electricity Association
Total Utility Generation: 594,900,000 (MWh)
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Our North-South Oriented Grid
Source: Natural Resources Canada, 2009
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The Constitution Act, 1867
Who governs electricity in Canada?
Federal state with:
One federal government
Ten provincial governments
Three territories
Thousands of municipalities
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Canada Renewables Summary
SOLAR
PV market grew 5.5 times per year for the period between
2006 to 2012
Ontario currently has over 30 solar module and inverter
manufacturers present in the province
Canadian Solar PV market is expected to grow from less
than 500 MW per year between 2011 and 2015 to up to:
1,000 MW per year from 2016 to 2020
1,500 MW per year from 2021 to 2025
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Canada Renewables Summary cont.
WIND
6,578 MW of installed capacity -9th largest
2012 saw 936 MW of new capacity ($3.0 Billion)
Expect to see $28 billion invested by 2014
Sample provincial targets:
Ontario: 4,600 MW by 2020
Quebec: 4,000 MW by 2016
Manitoba: 1,000 MW by 2016
B.C.: 784 MW by 2014
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Canadian Financial Markets
Faired well during global recession
Surpluses of 1.7% of GDP / 2007
Deficits of 5.2% of GDP / 2009
Federal rating: AAA/Aaa
Ontario: AA-/Aa2
Infrastructure deficit
Vast territories – historic trends
Pension funds of US$806 billion (62.9% of GDP)
Demographic trends – move toward fixed income
Infrastructure investment abroad
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Key Programs in Canada
Ontario’s FIT
Contract price
11.5 ¢/kWh –Wind
10.4-19.5 ¢/kWh –Biogas
34.7-54.9 ¢/kWh –Solar PV
Domestic Content – Reduced
On shore wind 20% minimum
Solar PV 19-28% minimum
Length of contract: 20-50 years
Security Deposits:
$10/KW Application
$20/KW Contract Offer
$10/KW NTP
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
OPA offtaker (AA-/AA1)
Community/Aboriginal Price Adders
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Ontario Feed-in Tariff (FIT) Projects
Ontario’s Feed-in Tariff (FIT) program
2,500 FIT and 11,000 microFIT contracts
10,000 MW of contracted projects to be built
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Wolfe Island Wind Farm
Progetti di esempio Ontario
Città di Tecumseh su tetto FIT Progetto solare
2.212 pannelli sul
tetto di arena
comunale
500 kW DC
• 590 MWh
all'anno AC
•86 Siemens 2.3 MW Turbines
•398,013 MWh all'anno
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Ontario Feed-in Tariff (FIT) Summary
Town of Tecumseh On-roof FIT solar Project
$3.2 million
•
•
project
2,212 panels on
40,000 sq. ft roof
of municipal
arena
500 kW DC Rated
590 MWh per
year AC Output
Financed by
Issuing “Green
Shares”
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Ontario Feed-in Tariff (FIT) Summary
M’Chigeeng First Nation MERE Wind Project
4MW communityowned project
Two 2MW
Enercon turbines
Can generate up
$300,000 net per
year for first 14
years
$1.6 million/year
after loans repaid
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Ontario Feed-in Tariff (FIT) Summary
Longhurst Solar Project
Solar Rooftop
Project
Project Size: 90
kW
Family owned
and managed
Located on farm
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Key Programs Across Canada cont.
Saskatchewan – RFPs – 175 MW in process
B.C. – new call expected 2013
Alberta – no target, competitive market
Quebec – 800 MW of wind energy -regulation
published August, 2013
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Ontario Clean Technology Alliance
• Durham Region, Halton Region, Department of Foreign
Affairs, Ontario Ministry of Economic Development,
Trade and Employment, Ministry of Research and
Innovation
• Feed-in Tariff Program
• SDTC SD Tech Fund — $590 million fund for late-stage clean
technology solutions
• SDTC NextGen Biofuels Fund — $500 million to support establishment of firstof-kind commercial scale facilities
• Ontario Innovation Demonstration Fund — up to $4 million to help
commercialize innovative technologies
• Ontario Power Authority Conservation Fund — up to $500,000 per project for
pre-commercial technologies
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Thank You
Thomas J. Timmins
Chairman, Renewable Energy
Tel: (416) 369-6689
[email protected]
montréal ottawa toronto hamilton waterloo region calgary vancouver beijing moscow london