Transcript Test title

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN CYPRUS
Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, CytaGlobal
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CYPRUS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
AUTHORITY
by Yiannis Koulias,
Assistant Manager, CytaGlobal
Acknowledgement: presentation prepared in
co-operation with the Foreign Investors Service Centre,
Ministry of Commerce, Industry & Tourism
March, 2006
Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, CytaGlobal
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Republic of Cyprus
 Positioned at a strategic
location in the Eastern
Mediterranean at the
crossroads of Europe,
Asia and Africa, Cyprus
serves as a bridge
between the European
Union and the Middle
East...
ASIA
EUROPE
AFRICA
Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, CytaGlobal
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Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, CytaGlobal
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Republic of Cyprus (contd…)
• Established on 16/8/1960, full member of
European Union on 1/5/2004
• Bilingual (Greek/English), highly qualified
and skilled work force
• Regional telecommunications, air-transport
and services centre
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Republic of Cyprus (contd…)
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• Modern and efficient legal, accounting and
banking services
• International Financial and Business Centre
– 1,200 International Business Corporations (IBCs)
– 6th leading maritime nation in the world
– 30 foreign Banks
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Cyprus Economy
• Main Social Economic
Indicators
 Total area: 9,250 sq. km
 Population 2004 (est.): 837,300
 Rate of growth 2004: 3.8%
 Unemployment 2004: 3.6%
 Inflation 2004: 2.3%
 Per Capita GDP 2004: EUR
17,239
Sources: Statistical Service of Cyprus,
Central Bank of Cyprus
FDI INFLOWS to Cyprus
(USD Millions)
1146
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
1057
804
1011
652
264
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Source: UNCTAD World
Investment Report 2005
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Foreign Direct Investments
• Sample Top Foreign Investors,
2003–2005
 Bank of Beirut, Lebanon
(Financials)
 Starbucks, USA (Restaurant)
 GFI, UK (IT & Software)
 Regus, UK (Consulting &
Services)
 DAT, United Arab Emirates
(Energy)
 Boutaris, Greece (Agri-food)
 Lidl, Germany ( Retailer)
 Scancom, Lebanon (Telecoms)
Source: Central Bank of Cyprus
INWARD FDI, 2004 (by region)
2.1%
10.8%
16.1%
71%
EU 25 (71%)
other Europe (16.1%)
America (10.8%)
Rest of the World (2.1%)
INWARD FDI, 2004 (by sector)
11%
11%
3%
1%
37%
37%
real estate (37%)
trading (37%)
banking & financial (11%)
other services (11%)
manufacturing & construction (3%)
other non-services (1%)
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FDI Policy
• Since 1/10/2004, FDI Policy is fully
liberalized for both EU and non EU
nationals, in most sectors of the economy
– no limitations on foreigners’ participation
percentage
– no limitation on minimum level of investment
• Simplification of administrative procedures
– Companies can be established by direct
application to the Registrar of Companies
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Telecommunications in Cyprus
• Telecommunications Market in Cyprus is fully
liberalised as from 1/1/2003
• Cyprus Telecommunications Authority (CYTA):
– the main telecommunications provider in Cyprus
– provides the whole spectrum of electronic
communication products, ranging from fixed and
mobile telephony to internet service provision and
broadband applications
– offers probably the best telecommunications network in
the Eastern Mediterranean region and the cheapest
telecommunications in Europe
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Telecommunications in Cyprus (contd…)
– provides an impressive global submarine cable and
satellite infrastructure
– is committed to meeting the area's ever expanding
needs and business goals via a portfolio of
competitively priced and flexible products
– CYTA’s key statistics (Dec., 2005)
 Direct exchange lines (density): 53.71 %
 Postpaid mobile telephone service (density): 45.29%
 Prepaid mobile telephone service (density): 53.02%
 Internet access customers: 47,189
 Broadband access customers: 35,433
 ISDN customers: 27,252
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Fiscal Incentives
• Tax reform (in effect as from 1/1/2003):
– conforms with European Union regulations
and OECD requirements
– maintains Cyprus’ competitiveness as an
International Business Centre
– enhances Cyprus’ attractiveness as a suitable
jurisdiction for holding companies
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Fiscal Incentives (contd…)
• Favourable tax regime:
 no tax on dividends
 no tax on profits from permanent establishment
outside Cyprus
 no tax on profits from reorganizations
 no tax on capital gains from disposal of securities
 tax free repatriation of profits and capital
 favourable tax treatment of losses
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Fiscal Incentives (contd…)
• Uniform corporation tax rate at 10%
– lowest corporation tax rate in the EU
– 50% of interest income is exempt from tax
• Personal income tax rate up to 30%
– no tax on interest and dividends
• Double taxation treaties with 40 countries
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Investment Incentives
• The Government has introduced various
Grant Schemes as measures to:
– enhance Cyprus’ competitiveness
– achieve steady and self sustained growth
– maximize GDP
 special emphasis:
on the manufacturing industry
Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, CytaGlobal
Investment Incentives (contd…)
• Basic objectives of the Industrial
Development Policy:
– to attract and develop new high-tech
industries
– to improve productivity
– to restructure the Cypriot traditional
manufacturing industry
– to attract foreign investment
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Investment Incentives (contd…)
• Examples of Grant Schemes:
– Technology-Incubating Program up to
CYP120,000 for two-year period
– Technological Upgrading Program
covers 30% of investments
– Protection against industrial pollution
grant may reach up to CYP150,000
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Investment Incentives (contd…)
– National Framework Program for financing
research and development projects
 total Government’s contribution for 2003-2005,
approximately CYP11.65 million
– Strengthening laboratory infrastructure
 maximum subsidy amount is CYP60,000
– Encouragement of Women & Youth
Entrepreneurship
 50% of approved budget, up to CYP35,000 for
manufacturing, up to CYP25,000 for other sectors
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The Larnaca Free Zone
• Established in 1980, to encourage external
trade and international commerce
– abolishment of custom duties and taxes
• All kinds of enterprises are allowed (trade,
transit trade, manufacture, services)
– currently over 25% of total area
has been leased
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The Larnaca Free Zone (contd…)
• Industrial sites in the Free Zone are leased for
a period of up to 99 years (for the first 5 years
a nominal rent of CYP1 per year applies)
• Free-of-charge provision of electricity power
(maximum demand)
• Free-of-charge provision of unlimited number
of direct telephone lines
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Foreign Investors Service Centre
• Based in Nicosia
• Commenced operations in
December 1999
• Under the auspices of the
Ministry of Commerce,
Industry & Tourism
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Foreign Investors Service Centre,
Scope
• The Foreign Investors Service Centre
was designed to provide total solutions
and support…
– acts as central agency for information,
support and foreign investors’ relations
– provides after-care development services
– attracts FDIs in targeted industries and
promotes Cyprus as an International
Business and Investment Centre
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Foreign Investors Service Centre,
Mission
• To attract foreign direct investments, thus
contributing in the enhancement of the
production capacity and competitiveness
of Cyprus industry, and to serve the
investors’ needs by providing total
solutions and an after-care service
program
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Foreign Investors Service Centre,
Services & Activities
• Provides information regarding financial,
legal and taxation matters
• Provides advice regarding the various
benefits on-offer (e.g. grant schemes) and
after-care development services
• Promotes Cyprus as an international
business, investment and R&D centre
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Foreign Investors Service Centre,
Services & Activities (contd...)
• Co-ordinates and acts as liaison with other
appropriate government departments, and
facilitates the acquisition of the required
permits and licenses (e.g. work permits)
• Member Euro-Mediterranean Network of
Investment Promotion Agencies (ANIMA)
• Member World Association of Investment
Promotion Agencies (WAIPA)
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Conclusions
Strategic geographic location
Availability of high-quality services and
highly-skilled work force
Global telecommunications connectivity
Standardised and simple procedures
Favourable business envirornment
Low set-up and operation costs
Favourable tax regime
Grant Schemes
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Conclusions (contd…)
Dynamic, liberalised FDI regime and
Industrial Development Policy
Availability of Free-Zone bonded factories
The Foreign Investors Service Centre
provides total services and support
European standard of living
Dynamic free-market economy
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…the end
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN CYPRUS
…thank you
Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, CytaGlobal