No Slide Title
Download
Report
Transcript No Slide Title
1
Policies of Bi-laterals and other Donor
Institutions in financial Local
Government Infrastructure
The European Bank
for Reconstruction and Development
IADF Conference: 1 October 2004
2
What is the EBRD?
24
International financial
institution, promotes
transition to market
economies in 27
countries from central
Europe to central Asia
Owned by 60 countries,
the EU and the EIB
18
12
6
0
'98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04
Cumulative commitments
€24.1 billion
Unaudited June 2004
Capital base of €20
billion
3
Market Size ---Local Authorities in EE
Total local expenditure
EUR 31 billion / 8.6% of GDP
Total GDP of Mexico
EUR 816 billion
Total GDP Accession States
EUR 363 billion
4
EBRD’s role in the municipal sector
Structuring the financing of municipal infrastructure,
equipment and services
Promote commercialisation and corporatisation of
services
Development of regulatory structures
Promotion of appropriate private sector involvement
Environmental improvement
Facilitate EU grant and commercial loan co-financing
EBRD helps municipalities meet their infrastructure needs
5
EBRD financing of municipal
infrastructure
Municipal Sector Business Volume
(Cumulative figures)
1800
1600
Projects in over 120 municipalities
Over 30 million population served by
EBRD-financed municipal projects
1400
€ mm
€1.9 billion committed to €5 billion in
investment
1200
€531 million operating assets
1000
€800 million under appraisal
800
600
Trend towards non-sovereign and
private financing
– 10% Sovereign
– 20% PPP
– 70% Municipal
400
200
0
1995
1996
1997
1998
Sovereign
1999
2000
Municipal
2001
2002
PPP
Figures as of October 2003
2003
EBRD’s municipal projects have had a
successful track record since 1996
6
Co-financing track record --commercial
Commercial banks frequently
co-finance EBRD projects
under A/B and other loan
structures
EBRD involvement enhances
municipal risk profile
Syndication raises
municipality’s international
profile
€300 million syndication:
– municipal operations (€160
million)
– PPPs (€140 million)
7
Lessons learned (i)
Municipal business has systemic risks: focus on key
markets
Weak institutional/legal frameworks lengthen lead times
significantly
Secondary cities are often best partners
Municipalities are not the only partners --- regional
authorities are important
Good management of triangular relationship BankGovernment-Local Authority --- need for a “champion of
reform”
8
Lessons learned (ii)
Establish strategic relationships with interested
commercial banks
Overall country perception hides a wide range of local
authority quality
Graduation based on track record mitigates risks (and
local authorities are interested in publicity of municipal
loans, which come at a cost)
Average investment size tends to be small
9
How to contact us
Thomas Maier, Director, Municipal and
Environmental Infrastructure
Tel: +44 20 7338 7924 / fax: +44 20 7338 6964
Email: [email protected]
General enquiries
Tel: +44 20 7338 6372 / fax: +44 20 7338 6102
10
www.ebrd.com