General Location - PPT
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Transcript General Location - PPT
A/C Power Systems
General Locations
A/C Power Systems
This module will cover the General Locations of
the A/C Power Systems through out the vessel.
The A/C Power Systems are divided into three
distinct sub systems:
1. Shore Power (Including Off-Ship Power)
2. Power Generation
3. Power Distribution
Shore Power
Power comes on to
the vessel in the
form of 480 Volt,
Three Phase, 60 Hz
Alternating Current
(A/C) electricity @
100 amps.
The plug on the left
is Shore Power in.
The plug on the
right is Power Out:
480 Volt, Three
Phase, 60 Hz, A/C
@ 50 amps.
Shore Power
The plug is
designed to
disconnect safely
with a live load on
the line. Prevents
arcing.
This feature
enhances the
safety of
connecting and
disconnecting
shore power in the
event we forget to
open the shore
power breaker on
the dock.
Shore Power
Main Switchboard – Shore Power
Shore Power drops down from the main
deck and into the Main Switchboard.
The port side of the Main Switchboard is
the Shorepower section.
Voltage Meter
Amp Meter
Hertz
Power
Phase Indication
Source Supplying
Buss Indicator
Shore Power
Main Switchboard – Shore Power
Information on the quality, and
availability of your shore power is
found on this panel.
You can also select what power
source (shore versus generator) is
placed on the main bus.
Voltage Meter Line Selector
Amp Meter Line Selector
Shore Power Available Indicator
Source to Bus Selector
Shore Power
Main Switch Board - Just Below the Shore Power Section
Station in Command Selector/Indicator
Phase Reversing Switch
Short Circuit Detection Cluster
Shore Power
Main Switch
Board
- Just
Below
the Shore Power Section
Main
Switch
Board
– Below
Shore Power Motor Operated Circuit
Breaker
(Allows manual or remote
connect/disconnect of shore power to
main bus)
Bus Tie Breaker
(Open – Separates bus into port and
starboard. Closed – Connects both sides
of bus)
Note: Usually closed
Shore Power
Cut Sheet of Motor-Operated Circuit Breaker
Shore Power
The Wheel House
Power Tree gives a
visual indication to the
Pilot, as he enters the
wheelhouse, as to the
status of shore power.
Power Connected –
Red Light. Don’t drive
away!
Power Available –
Red Light. Don’t
drive away!
On Line – Green Light
Bus supplied by shore
power.
Wheel House Power Tree
Off-Ship Power
Off-Ship 480 Volt, 3 phase, 50 amp service
The fireboat is capable of
providing 480 Volt, Three
phase power to another
vessel, the other fireboat,
or a shore based facility.
Just hook up the off-ship
power cord to the off ship
receptacle and…
Off-Ship Power
Off-Ship 480 Volt, 3 phase, 50 amp service
…close this breaker on the
port, lower panel of the Main
Switchboard
Power Generation
Main Switch Board – Generator Controls and Gauging
Port Generator
Starboard Generator
Power Generation
Main Switch Board – Generator Controls and Gauging
Local Control of the Generators happens
on the two panels that control their
respective generators.
Voltage Meter
Amp Meter
Hertz Meter
Power Meter
Power Generation
Main Switch Board – Generator Controls and Gauging
Amp Meter Line Selector
Voltage Meter Line Selector
Sync Lights
Generator
Off/Stby/Main
Selector
Paralleling
Selector Switch
(Manual/Auto)
Generator
Winding Heater
indicator,
on/off switch
Syncroscope Indicator
Syncroscope
On/Off
Generator E-Stop
Generator Breaker Position Indicator
Power Generation
Main Switch Board – Generator Controls and Gauging
EasyGen Controller
Within the Main Switch Board,
behind each generator’s
control and gauging panel, are
the SmartGen
Generator Control HumanMachine Interface (HMI)
displays.
These computers controls the
automated load transfer,
paralleling, and shut-down
features of each generator.
They also measure and record
performance, output and
faults.
Power Generation
Main Switch Board – Generator Breaker
Generator Power Motor Operated Circuit
Breaker
(Allows manual or remote/automatic
connect/disconnect of generator to main
bus)
Each generator has its own motor
operator circuit breaker.
These breakers are located below the
respective generator’s control panel on
the Main Switchboard.
Power Distribution
Main Switchboard
The Main Switchboard is the hub of the electrical distribution system.
Everything ties into the 480 Volt Bus in the Main Switchboard.
Some devices and sub-panels are directly connected to the bus through
breakers.
Other sub-panels are connected to the main bus through step-down
transformers that divide the power to 220 volt systems or 120 volt systems.
Keep in mind, the main bus is divided into a port and starboard side; linked by
the bus tie breaker (normally closed).
Shore power and the Port Generator feed the starboard side of the bus, and
the Starboard Generator feeds the port side of the bus. Also, off-ship power
comes of the port side of the bus.
Yeah, it’s a little backwards, but that’s what we got.
Take a look at the next slide for clarification…
Power Distribution
Port Genset (#1)
Starboard Genset (#2)
Off-Ship
Power 50
amp
breaker
Shore Power In 100
amp breaker
Buss Tie Breaker
Normally Closed
Power Distribution
Breakers off the Main Bus (Starboard side of bus)
Spares
Deck Crane HPU
120 Volt Transformer T-3
Port Motor
Controller (MCC)
Breaker (Connects
Port Motor control
panel to port side of
480 volt bus.)
460 Volt FiFi Panel #1
220 Volt Transformer T-1
Power Distribution
Breakers off the Main Bus (Port side of bus)
Spare
Fwd Capstan HPU
Spare
Aft Capstan HPU
220 Volt Transformer T-2
460 Volt FiFi Panel #2
120 Volt Transformer T-4
Starboard Motor Controller
(MCC) Breaker (Connects
Starboard Motor control
panel to starboard side of
460 volt bus.)
Off Ship Power
(Export)
Power Distribution
E/R 480 Volt Panels #1 and #2
MCC P401P and P403S
Items controlled from these
panels:
• Fire/GS/Ballast pump
• Auxiliary Sea Water
Cooling pumps (VSP and
gearbox cooling)
• Tempered Water Cooling
pumps (for A/C system)
• F.O. Transfer Pumps
• Black Water Transfer
Pumps
• Grey Water Transfer
Pumps
• Bilge Pump
• Rescue Platform HPU
Power Distribution
E/R 480 Volt Panels #1 and #2
MCC P401P and P403S
Open this panel up, and you
will find the breakers for:
• Breathing Air Compressor
• Service Air Compressor #1
• E/R Supply Fan #1
• E/R Supply Fan #2
• Service Air Compressor #2
• HVAC/CBRN Electric Duct
Pre-Heater
• VSP # 1 Main Control Power
• VSP #2 Main Control Power
• HVAC/CBRN Supply Fan #1
• HVAC/CBRN Supply Fan #2
Power Distribution
FiFi Panel #1
P402P 460 Volt
Centerline of Aft Hold
Breakers for:
• Foam Pumps 1 and 2
• FiFi System Cabinet B
• FiFi System Cabinet H
• Port Main Engine Jacket
Water Heater
• FiFi System Cabinet D
• FiFi System Cabinet I
• Stbd Main Engine Jacket
Water Heater
• VSP Room Fan
• Aft Hold Fan
Power Distribution
FiFi Panel #2
P404S 460 Volt
In front of you as you enter Aft Hold
Breakers for:
• Foam Pumps 3 and 4
• FiFi System Cabint G
• Pump Engine #1 Jacket
Water Heater
• Reverse Cycle Heat Pump
Unit #2
• Pump Engine #2 Jacket
Water Heater
• Reverse Cycle Heat Pump
Unit #1
• Electric Duct Heater (Make
up air handler)
Power Distribution
Step Down Transformers
Power is stepped down form 480 Volt A/C from the
main bus to 220 and 120 Volt A/C via transformers.
There are two (2) transformers for the 220 Volt A/C
system and two for the 120 Volt A/C system. The
system is configured this way for redundancy.
Should the primary transformer for either system
fail, the transformer may be switched to the
secondary at the incoming breaker boxes seen here.
120 Volt transformer switching on the top.
220 Volt transformer switching on the bottom.
Power Distribution
Step Down Transformers
Close-up of 220 Volt Transformer
Incoming Breaker Box.
Mechanical Switch Plate
Ground Fault Detection
Power Distribution
Step Down Transformers
120 Volt Transformers
• #4
• #3
220 Volt
Transformers
• #2
• #1
Power Distribution
220 Volt Panels
P200S and P200P
Aft Hold, Fwd Bulkhead, near Centerline
P200P
P200S
Power Distribution
220 Volt Panels
P200S and P200P
Aft Hold, Fwd Bulkhead, near Centerline
P200S Contains Breakers for:
• Wheelhouse Fan Coil Unit #2
• Cook Top (Galley)
• Sea Chest Impressed Current System
• Potable Water Pump #2
• Water Heater
• 55 Amp Machinery Room Welder
Receptacle #1
• 55 Amp Machinery Room Welder
Receptacle #2
• Deck Light Circuit #2
• Wheelhouse Split System FCU #2
Power Distribution
220 Volt Panels
P200S and P200P
Aft Hold, Fwd Bulkhead, near Centerline
P200P Contains Breakers For:
• Wheelhouse Split System FCU#1
• Potable Water Pump #1
• Wheelhouse Fan Coil Unit #1
• Pump #3/Engine #7 Jacket Water Heater
(C-12)
• 55 Amp Equipment Room Welder
Receptacle
• Deck Light Circuit #1
• Wheelhouse Split System Condensing Unit
#2
• Wheelhouse Demisting Fans
• Intercom/P.A. System
Power Distribution
P100 Contains Breakers for:
• 120 Volt Boat Deck Panel P101 and
Whistle
• 120 Volt Hold Deck Panel P103
• 24 Volt Emergency Batt. Charger#1
• 120 Volt Main Deck Panel P102
• 120 Volt Main Deck Panel P104
• Navigation Lighting Main Supply
• Central Machinery Alarm &
Monitoring Main Supply
• CCTV System
• General Alarm System Main
Supply
• Fire Alarm and Detection Main
Supply
• 12 Volt Emergency Services Batt.
Charger #1
110 Volt Panels
P100
Aft E/R, Starboard Side
Power Distribution
110 Volt Panels
P103 (Sub-Panel)
Aft E/R, Port Side By Main Switch Board
P103 Contains Breakers For:
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Main Deck Lighting Circuit #2
24 Volt E/R Service Battery Charger #1
24 Volt E/R Service Battery Charger #2
Hold Accommodation Lighting Circuit #2
Hold Accommodation Lighting Circuit #1
Machinery Space Receptacles Circuit #1
VSP #1 Auxiliary Power
VSP #2 Auxiliary Power
Machinery Space Lighting Circuit #1
FiFi System Cabinet C 110 VAC 32A for remote valves
FiFi System Cabinet E 110 VAC 10A for remote valves
FiFi System Cabinet F 110 VAC 32 A for remote valves
Machinery Receptacles Circuit #2
Machinery Receptacles Circuit #3
24V Fire Monitor Battery Charger #2
Generator #2 Anti-Condensation Heater
Generator #2 Jacket Water Heater
U.V. Sterilizer
24V Fire Monitor Battery Charger #1
Generator #1 Anti-Condensation Heater
Generator #1 Jacket Water Heater
Equipment Room Cord Reel (30A)
Power Distribution
110 Volt Panels
P102 (Sub-Panel)
Main Deck, Multipurpose Room
Starboard Side Aft
P102 Contains Breakers for:
•
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Equipment Room Door
Boat Deck and Wheelhouse lighting Circuit #2
Refrigerator
Microwave
Coffee Maker
Hold Accommodation Lighting Circuit #1
Boat Deck and Main Deck Receptacle Circuit #1
Machinery Space Lighting Circuit #2
Boat Deck and Main Deck Receptacle Circuit #2
Pantry Receptacles Circuit
Main Deck Receptacles Circuit #1
Main Deck Receptacles Circuit #2
CIC Receptacles Circuit
Hold Accommodation Receptacles Circuit #2
Boat Deck WC Fan and Damper
CBRN Fan #2 Damper
Main Deck Lighting Circuit #1
ROV Outlet on Workbench (38 Amp)
CBRN Detection Fan
Main Deck Shower and WC Fan & Damper
Power Distribution
110 Volt Panels
P104 (Sub-Panel)
Boatdeck, HVAC Space Behind CIC
Starboard Side Aft
P104 Contains Breakers for:
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Equipment Room Fan
CIC Fan Coil Unit #2
Multi-Purpose Room Fan Coil Unit #2
Recovery Area Fan Coil Unit
Galley Range Hood Damper System (Via Alarm System
CIC Fan Coil Unit #1
Multi-Purpose Room Fan Coil Unit #1
General Stores Fan Coil Unit
EMS Area Fan Coil Unit
Interior Fire Dampers
Power Distribution
110 Volt Panels
P101 (Sub-Panel)
Wheelhouse – Port Stack Bulkhead
P101 Contains Breakers for:
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24V Emergency Battery Charger #2
12V Wheelhouse Service Battery Charger #1
12V Wheelhouse Service Battery Charger #2
12V Emergency Service Battery Charger #2
Window Wipers
Mast Floodlight
Law Enforcement Light #1
Law Enforcement Light #2
Boat Deck and Wheelhouse Lighting Circuit #1
Boat Deck and Wheelhouse Receptacles Circuit #1
Boat Deck and Wheelhouse Receptacles Circuit #2
Wheelhouse Top Receptacle
Wheelhouse Top Rail FWD & STBD Floodlights
Crane Basket Floodlights Circuit
Search Light #1
Searchlight #2
Ice Maker (Galley)
Portable Radio Chargers (Wheelhouse, CIC, Multipurpose Room)
Wheelhouse Top Rail AFT & Port Floodlights
CIC Communications Computer
Boat Deck Floodlights Circuit
Crane Basket Receptacles
Satellite Telephone/Internet
CBRN Fan #1 Damper