Christianity/Darwin compatability

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Transcript Christianity/Darwin compatability

Do you not know?
Have you not heard?
The LORD is the everlasting God,
the Creator of the ends of the earth.
Isaiah 40:28
Psalm 19:1-4
For the director of music. A psalm of David.
Romans 1:18-20
The
of God
is being
from heaven
Thewrath
heavens
declare
the revealed
glory of God;
against
the godlessness
and wickedness
of men
theallskies
proclaim the work
of his hands.
who suppress the truth by their wickedness, since
Day
after
theyabout
pour God
forth is
speech;
what
may
beday
known
plain to them,
nightGod
after
night
they
display
because
has
made
it plain
to knowledge.
them. For since the
creation
world God’s
invisible qualities—his
Thereof
is the
no speech
or language
eternal
power
andvoice
divine
nature—have
been clearly
where
their
is not
heard.
seen,
being
understood
fromallwhat
has been made,
Their
voice
goes out into
the earth,
so that men are without excuse.
their words to the ends of the world.
Do you not know?
Have you not heard?
philosophy/theory
seeks to silence nature’s
The Evolutionary
LORD is the everlasting
God,
intent or by consequence.
therevelation
Creator of of
theGod,
endseither
of theby
earth.
Isaiah 40:28
The importance of God as direct Creator
There is a design.
Definition – a static base of understanding
Who am I?
The importance of God as direct Creator
There is a design.
Definition
Purpose
Why am I here?
The importance of God as direct Creator
There is a design.
Definition
Purpose
Morality (“Ought”)
How should we behave?
(Who makes the rules?)
The importance of God as direct Creator
There is a design.
Definition
Purpose
Morality (“Ought”)
Interdependence
What is my part?
(How does this fit together?)
The importance of God as direct Creator
There is a design.
Definition
Purpose
Morality (“Ought”)
Interdependence
Everything/one has value.
The importance of God as direct Creator
There is a design.
Definition
Purpose
Morality (“Ought”)
Interdependence
Everything/one has value.
We are accountable to him.
Theism vs Deism
The importance of God as direct Creator
Are we the product of mindless chance
over time? Is there meaning or value?
Apart from a Creator, the answer is “No.”
The existentialist . . . thinks it very distressing that God does not
exist, because all possibility of finding values in a heaven of ideas
disappears along with him; since there can no longer be as apriori
Good, since there is no infinite and perfect consciousness to think it.
No where is it written that the Good exists, that we must be
honest, that we must no lie; because the fact is that we are on a
plane where there only men. Dostoievsky said, "If God didn't exist,
everything would be possible." That is the very starting point of
existentialism. Indeed, everything is permissible if God does not
exist, and as a result, man is forlorn, because neither within him
nor without does he find anything to cling to, he can't start
making excuses for himself . . . if God does not exist, we find no
values of
or commands to turn to legitimize our conduct . . .”
~ Jean Paul Sartre
The existentialist . . . thinks it very distressing that God does not
exist, because all possibility of finding values in a heaven of ideas
disappears along with him; since there can no longer be as apriori
Good, since there is no infinite and perfect consciousness to think it.
No where is it written that the Good exists, that we must be
honest, that we must no lie; because the fact is that we are on a
plane where there only men. Dostoievsky said, "If God didn't exist,
everything would be possible." That is the very starting point of
existentialism. Indeed, everything is permissible if God does not
exist, and as a result, man is forlorn, because neither within him
nor without does he find anything to cling to, he can't start
making excuses for himself . . . if God does not exist, we find no
values of
or commands to turn to legitimize our conduct . . .”
~ Jean Paul Sartre
The existentialist . . . thinks it very distressing that God does not
exist, because all possibility of finding values in a heaven of ideas
disappears along with him; since there can no longer be as apriori
Good, since there is no infinite and perfect consciousness to think it.
No where is it written that the Good exists, that we must be
honest, that we must no lie; because the fact is that we are on a
plane where there only men. Dostoievsky said, "If God didn't exist,
everything would be possible." That is the very starting point of
existentialism. Indeed, everything is permissible if God does not
exist, and as a result, man is forlorn, because neither within him
nor without does he find anything to cling to, he can't start
making excuses for himself . . . if God does not exist, we find no
values or commands to turn to legitimize our conduct . . .”
~ Jean Paul Sartre
The existentialist . . . thinks it very distressing that God does not
exist, because all possibility of finding values in a heaven of ideas
disappears along with him; since there can no longer be as apriori
Good, since there is no infinite and perfect consciousness to think it.
No where is it written that the Good exists, that we must be
honest, that we must no lie; because the fact is that we are on a
plane where there only men. Dostoievsky said, "If God didn't exist,
everything would be possible." That is the very starting point of
existentialism. Indeed, everything is permissible if God does not
exist, and as a result, man is forlorn, because neither within him
nor without does he find anything to cling to, he can't start
making excuses for himself . . . if God does not exist, we find no
values or commands to turn to legitimize our conduct . . .”
~ Jean Paul Sartre
The existentialist . . . thinks it very distressing that God does not
exist, because all possibility of finding values in a heaven of ideas
disappears along with him; since there can no longer be as apriori
Good, since there is no infinite and perfect consciousness to think it.
No where is it written that the Good exists, that we must be
honest, that we must no lie; because the fact is that we are on a
plane where there only men. Dostoievsky said, "If God didn't exist,
everything would be possible." That is the very starting point of
existentialism. Indeed, everything is permissible if God does not
exist, and as a result, man is forlorn, because neither within him
nor without does he find anything to cling to, he can't start
making excuses for himself . . . if God does not exist, we find no
values or commands to turn to legitimize our conduct . . .”
~ Jean Paul Sartre
The importance of God as direct Creator
Are we the product of mindless chance
over time? Is there meaning or value?
Are we are accountable to anyone/thing?
(Who/what makes the rules?)
Invictus ~ William Earnest Hensley
Out of the night that covers me,
Black as the pit from pole to pole,
I thank whatever gods may be
For my unconquerable soul.
In the fell clutch of circumstance
I have not winced nor cried aloud.
Under the bludgeonings of chance
My head is bloody, but unbowed.
Beyond this place of wrath and tears
Looms but the Horror of the shade,
And yet the menace of the years
Finds and shall find me unafraid.
It matters not how strait the gate,
How charged with punishments the scroll,
I am the master of my fate:
I am the captain of my soul.
The importance of God as direct Creator
Are we the product of mindless chance
over time? Is there meaning or value?
Are we are accountable to anyone/thing?
(Who/what makes the rules?)
Is morality possible?
In an Evolutionary construct, humans can
be neither good nor evil, as these terms
have no meaning apart from a g/God.
{Dawkins} then turns to the subject of
morality, maintaining that we do not need
religion to be good.
“Good” requires an external source
to determine its nature. Without
an external static source, “Good”
becomes a flexible concept without
meaning.
“It is written . . . ”
Link to Wikipedia article
{Dawkins} then turns to the subject of
morality, maintaining that we do not need
religion to be good. Instead, our morality
has a Darwinian explanation: altruistic
genes, selected through the process of
evolution, give people natural empathy.
Note: Then are all mindsets genetically
based?
We therefore are not responsible for
our behavior. Is punishment just?
Romans 1:18-20; 2:14-15
We hold that morality is innate, not
genetic but implanted but God.
Of the genes or of the soul?
Link to Wikipedia article
{Dawkins} then turns to the subject of
morality, maintaining that we do not need
religion to be good. Instead, our morality
has a Darwinian explanation: altruistic
genes, selected through the process of
evolution, give people natural empathy.
He asks, "would you commit murder, rape
or robbery if you knew that no God
existed?“ He argues that very few people
would answer "yes", undermining the claim
that religion is needed to make us behave
morally.
Romans 1:18-20; 2:14-15
If base morality is “written on their hearts”,
then we would expect this to be true.
One cannot assume that murder, rape and
robbery are wrong without a static point of
reference.
Link to Wikipedia article
{Dawkins} then turns to the subject of
morality, maintaining that we do not need
religion to be good. Instead, our morality
has a Darwinian explanation: altruistic
genes, selected through the process of
evolution, give people natural empathy.
He asks, "would you commit murder, rape
or robbery if you knew that no God
existed?“ He argues that very few people
would answer "yes", undermining the claim
that religion is needed to make us behave
morally.
Romans 1:18-20; 2:14-15
A better question would be:
Would you commit murder, rape or
robbery if you knew that you could
get away with it?
Link to Wikipedia article
{Dawkins} then turns to the subject of
morality, maintaining that we do not need
religion to be good. Instead, our morality
has a Darwinian explanation: altruistic
genes, selected through the process of
evolution, give people natural empathy.
He asks, "would you commit murder, rape
or robbery if you knew that no God
existed?“ He argues that very few people
would answer "yes", undermining the claim
that religion is needed to make us behave
morally. In support of this view, he surveys
the history of morality, arguing that there is
a moral Zeitgeist that continually evolves in
society, generally progressing toward
liberalism.
Liberalism is viewed as ideal, yet he totally
ignores the horrors of the 20th Century. The
Soviet and Nazi Zeitgeists led to great evil.
(“Evil” presupposes and external morality.)
The French
Revolution.
Link to Wikipedia article
{Dawkins} then turns to the subject of
morality, maintaining that we do not need
religion to be good. Instead, our morality
has a Darwinian explanation: altruistic
genes, selected through the process of
evolution, give people natural empathy.
He asks, "would you commit murder, rape
or robbery if you knew that no God
existed?“ He argues that very few people
would answer "yes", undermining the claim
that religion is needed to make us behave
morally. In support of this view, he surveys
the history of morality, arguing that there is
a moral Zeitgeist that continually evolves in
society, generally progressing toward
liberalism. As it progresses, this moral
consensus influences how religious leaders
interpret their holy writings. Thus, Dawkins
states, morality does not originate from the
Bible, rather our moral progress informs
what part of the Bible Christians accept
and what they now dismiss.
Link to Wikipedia article
{Dawkins} then turns to the subject of
morality, maintaining that we do not need
religionWe
to would
be good.
Instead,
our
morality
contend
that
this
has a subjective
Darwinianregard
explanation:
altruistic
of Scripture
genes,is selected
through
the process
what leads
to societal
decay.of
evolution,
people natural
empathy.
Once give
the Standard
is subjected
He asks,to"would
you commit
murder, rape
subjectivity,
moral chaos
or robbery
if youand
knew
thatdecays:
no God
develops
society
existed?“theHe
argues appears
that verywith
few people
Zeitgeist
would answer
"yes", consequences.
undermining the claim
devastating
that religion
is needed
to make
us behave
The Zeitgeist
brought
slavery.
morally. Christianity
In support of
this view,
defeated
it. he surveys
the history of morality, arguing that there is
a moral Zeitgeist that continually evolves in
society, generally progressing toward
liberalism. As it progresses, this moral
consensus influences how religious leaders
interpret their holy writings. Thus, Dawkins
states, morality does not originate from the
Bible, rather our moral progress informs
what part of the Bible Christians accept
and what they now dismiss.
Link to Wikipedia article
The importance of Scripture.
(Is the Bible to be taken seriously?)
Genesis 1:1 ~ the Big Bang (Instant creation)
Genesis 1:2 – 2:2 ~ Explosion of life
Job 38-41 ~ God takes full credit for and delights in
his creation.
Isaiah 40:21-26 ~ Does God have an equal?
Isaiah 42:5-7 ~ “As sure as I made all this . . .”
Basic presupposition of the text.
If this base idea is false, then the entire work
has no foundation and should be disregarded.
The importance of Scripture.
(Is the Bible to be taken seriously?)
Matthew
Romans
Colossians
John
Luke
1:1-3
Revelation
11:50-51
1:24-25
13:18-19
1:15-16 4:11
Matthew
19:4-6
Pray
Therefore
He
In
Therefore
the
that
isYou
the
beginning
this
are
image
God
this
will
worthy,
gave
generation
not
of
was
the
take
them
our
the
invisible
Word,
Lord
place
over
will and
be
God,
inand
winter,
the
held
God,
the
sinful
responsible
Word
firstborn
because
desires
was
“Haven’t
you
read,”
he
replied,
“that
at
the
those
of
over
with
for
their
the
will
God,
alltohearts
creation.
blood
be
receive
and
days
to
of
the
glory
sexual
of
all
For
Word
distress
the
and
by
impurity
prophets
was
him
honor
unequaled
God.
all for
things
and
that
He
the
power,
has
from
was
were
degrading
been
with
the
God
beginning
the
Creator
‘made
them
male
and
female,’
beginning,
of
created:
in
shed
their
the
beginning.
for
since
bodies
things
you
when
the
created
with
beginning
in
God
heaven
one
created
allanother.
of
and
the
the
on
world,
They
world,
earth,
exchanged
until
from
visible
now—
the
and
and
said,
‘For
this
reason
athings,
man
will
leave
his father
and
the
invisible,
blood
Through
truth
never
and
ofwhether
of
to
Abel
by
him
God
beyour
all
to
equaled
for
thrones
the
things
will
a lie,
blood
they
again.
were
and
or
of
powers
worshiped
made;
Zechariah,
created
orwithout
rulers
and
who
or
served
him
was
and
mother
and
be
united
towere
his
wife,
and
the
two
created
authorities;
nothing
killed
and
between
things
was
have
all
made
rather
things
their
thethat
altar
than
being.”
were
and
the
created
been
Creator—who
the
sanctuary.
bylonger
him
Inand
him
isYes,
for
was
I
will
become
one
flesh’?
Sohas
they
aremade.
no
two,
but
forever
him.
life,
tellTherefore
and
you,
praised.
that
this life
generation
Amen.
wasGod
thehas
will
lightjoined
be
ofheld
men.
responsible
The light
for
one.
what
together,
let man
shines
it separate.”
all. in the darkness, but the darkness has not
not
understood it.
Are humans accountable to anyone?
(Who/what makes the rules?)
Apart from g/God, there is no true accountability
for our conduct, as there is no one to whom we are
ultimately accountable.
Are humans accountable to anyone?
(Who/what makes the rules?)
Revelation 20:11-15
Then I saw a great white throne and him who was
I Hebrews
Peteron4:3-5
seated
it.4:13
Earth and sky fled from his presence, and
Matthew
12:36
Forwas
you have
spent
enoughAnd
time in the
past
doing
there
place
for
them.
the
dead,
great
But
Nothing
I tellno
you
in
that
all creation
men
will
is hidden
have Itosaw
from
give
God’s
account
sight.
on
what
pagans
choose
to
do—living
in
debauchery,
and
small,
before
the careless
throne,
and
books
were
theEverything
day
of standing
judgment
is uncovered
for every
and
laid bare
word
before
theythe
have
lust,
orgies,
detestable
opened.
book
wascarousing
opened,
which
is the book
spoken.
eyesdrunkenness,
of Another
him to whom
we
must
giveand
account.
strange
that youtodowhat
not they
ofidolatry.
life. The They
deadthink
were itjudged
according
plunge
them into
had
donewith
as recorded
in the
the same
books.flood
The of
seadissipation,
gave up the
and that
theywere
heapinabuse
ondeath
you. and
But Hades
they will
have
dead
it, and
gave
uptothe
givethat
account
who
is ready
to judge
thejudged
living
dead
weretoinhim
them,
and
each person
was
and the dead.
according
to what he had done. Then death and Hades
were thrown into the lake of fire. The lake of fire is the
second death. If anyone’s name was not found written
in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire.
Do we need salvation?
Romans 5:12
Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one
man, and death through sin, and in this way death came
to all men, because all sinned.
John 3:16-18
“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and
only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish
but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into
the world to condemn the world, but to save the world
through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned,
but whoever does not believe stands condemned already
because he has not believed in the name of God’s one
and only Son.
There is a design
There is a plan
You have innate value
Morality is fixed
You are accountable
Salvation is needed
“Design” evolves
“Plan” by selection
You are a clam
Morality subjective
No accountability
Non-sense
Do you not know?
Have you not heard?
The LORD is the everlasting God,
the Creator of the ends of the earth.
Isaiah 40:28