Transcript Hyperbole

April 2011
Understanding
Personification
Personification
• Personification is when you make an
inanimate object, an idea, or an animal do
something only humans can do.
– The wind whistled through the trees.
– The wind can not whistle, only humans can.
Where have you seen animals that
exhibit human traits?
• Television
– Cartoons
– Commercials
• Movies
• Stories
– Fables
– Fairy Tales
– Novels
“Autumn” by Ann Nelson
Autumn is an old woman
Who is still beautiful because her bones are good
Who comes to breakfast in her diamonds
And keeps the blinds drawn
Who comes to tea in yesterday’s lace
And uses the best china
Who comes to dine in apricot satin
And eats walnuts.
Autumn is an old woman
Who spends lavishly the heavy gold of the moon
Who has the plants in the conservatory painted sunset
Who lights a million candles on the gabled roof
And never looks back to see them black.
Have You Ever Seen
Anonymous
Have you ever seen a sheet on a river bed?
Or a single hair from a hammer's head?
Has the foot of a mountain any toes?
And is there a pair of garden hose?
Does the needle ever wink its eye?
Why doesn't the wing of a building fly?
Can you tickle the ribs of a parasol?
Or open the trunk of a tree at all?
Are the teeth of a rake ever going to bite?
Have the hands of a clock any left or right?
Can the garden plot be deep and dark?
And what is the sound of the birch's bark?
Fill in the blanks to complete these
examples of personification:
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The garbage disposal ___ the silverware.
The hurricane ________ through the town.
Your report card _____ well of you.
The seat in the theater _____ when the man
sat down.
My homework ______ to me from my room.
My feet are _________ me.
Personification in poetry
“The Wind”
The wind stood up and gave a shout.
He whistled on his fingers and
Kicked the withered leaves about
And thumped the branches with his hand
And said he’d kill and kill and kill
And so he will and so he will.
Personification
“The Wind”
The wind stood up and gave a shout.
He whistled on his fingers and
Kicked the withered leaves about
And thumped the branches with his hand
Understanding Hyperbole
Hyperbole
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How hard did Calvin sneeze?
• He sneezed so hard that he blasted out of
the galaxy.
• Is it really possible to do that? Of course
not, it’s an exaggeration!
HYPERBOLE
A hyperbole is a type of figurative
language. It is often confused with a
simile or a metaphor because it often
compares two objects.
The difference is a hyperbole is an
exaggeration.
For example:
His feet were as big as a yacht.
It looks like a simile. It is comparing
foot size to the size of a yacht.
Everyone knows that a yacht can be
up to 700 feet long. Imagine getting
a pair of shoes that big!
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I nearly died laughing.
I tried a thousand times.
I could sleep for a year.
His backpack weighed a ton.
I'd rather take baths with a man-eating shark.
I've told you a million times you exaggerate!
I will skin you alive.
Your mother is so small she does chin-ups on
the curb.
Hyperbole Poem
“Homework” by Jack Prelutsky
Homework! Oh,
Homework!
I hate you! You stink!
I wish I could wash you away
in the sink,
if only a bomb
would explode you to bits.
Homework! Oh, homework!
You're giving me fits.
I'd rather take baths
with a man-eating shark,
or wrestle a lion
alone in the dark,
eat spinach and liver,
pet ten porcupines,
than tackle the homework,
my teacher assigns.
Homework! Oh,
homework!
you're last on my list,
I simple can't see
why you even exist,
if you just disappeared
it would tickle me pink.
Homework! Oh,
homework!
I hate you! You stink!