monthly garden guide - SANFORD COMMUNITY GARDEN
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Transcript monthly garden guide - SANFORD COMMUNITY GARDEN
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GARDEN GUIDE
Guide for maintaining a healthy, thriving garden
January
What to Do
Remove all old plants and flowers
Add nutrient rich compost to garden and water generously. Cover garden
with fabric or reusable plastic to help solarize garden.
Draw out Spring garden plan (* see reference site for information)
Interplant for pest control and best use of space
Make sure location gets 6-8 hours full sunlight a day
Begin seedlings for Spring crop inside
* Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf
What to Plant
Begin seedlings that can be transplanted (end of month)
Marigold, Daisy, Black-Eye Susan, Nasturium
Cantaloupe, Collards, Cucumber, Tomato, Peppers, Squash, Watermelon
Beginning seedlings allows them to grow healthy and strong indoors during
nights that are too cold for growth
Plant 2-3 seeds per pod and then thin, leaving only strongest seedling to
grow.
February
What to Do
Remove fabric from garden (middle of month)
Add nutrient rich compost to garden and water generously.
Add a layer of old newspapers or hay to garden to increase water
retention and weed prevention
Plant seedlings for Spring crop (end of month)
Plant seeds for direct sow
What to Plant
Plant Seedlings(end of month)
Marigold, Daisy, Black-Eye Susan, Nasturium
Cantaloupe, Collards, Cucumber, Tomato, Peppers, Squash, Watermelon
Plant seeds (end of month)
Asters, Peonies, Nasturium
Beans, Carrots, Cauliflower, Corn, Kale, lettuce, Peas, Turnips
Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their
growth size
Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
March
What to Do
Check seedlings for spacing (thin as needed)
Blend compost and add to garden once every two weeks to encourage seed
growth
Plant Herb garden within vegetable garden
Water seedlings and seeds every two days to keep moist and encourage
hearty growth
Monitor garden for insects and disease
Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and
exposure
Thin plants as needed to allow strongest seedlings to grow
What to Plant
Plant Herbs
Basil, Coriander, Cumin, Dill, Ginger, Mint, Oregano, Rosemary, Sage, Thyme
Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their
growth size and spacing
Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
April
What to Do
Check seedlings for spacing (thin as needed)
Mulch garden with hay, newspaper, or cypress mulch to prevent weeds and
retain water
Water seedlings and seeds every four days to keep moist and encourage
hearty growth
Monitor garden for insects and disease
Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and
exposure
Thin plants as needed to allow strongest seedlings to grow
Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms
What to Plant
Plant Herbs or Warm season crops in open spaces
See varieties described in February and March
Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their
growth size and spacing
Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
May
What to Do
Check plants for mature and ripe vegetables
Water plants every four days to keep moist
Monitor garden for insects and disease
Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and
exposure
Pinch off plant leaves or branches that look diseased or burnt
Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms
What to Plant
Plant Herbs or Warm season crops in open spaces
See varieties described in February and March
Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their
growth size and spacing
Slow down on planting at this time to allow soil to recharge for next planting
June
What to Do
Check plants for mature and ripe vegetables
Water plants every four days to keep moist
Monitor garden for insects and disease
Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and
exposure
Pinch off plant leaves or branches that look diseased or burnt
Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms
What to Plant
Plant heat loving vegetables and herbs
Okra, Southern Peas, Tomatoes
Basil, Tarragon, Rosemary
July
What to Do
Remove all old plants and flowers
Add nutrient rich compost to garden and water generously. Cover garden
with fabric or reusable plastic to help solarize garden.
Draw out Fall garden plan
(* see reference site for information)
Interplant for pest control and best use of space
Make sure location gets 6-8 hours full sunlight a day
* Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf
What to Plant
No planting at this time
Add rich compost to garden and cover with plastic
Kills weeds and nematodes
Increases nutrient value of garden
August
What to Do
Remove plastic from garden and water generously
Add compost to garden
Plant Fall herb seeds (end of month)
Begin Fall vegetable seedlings (end of month)
* Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf
What to Plant
Beginning seedlings allows them to grow healthy and strong indoors during
days that are too hot for growth
Plant 2-3 seeds per pod and then thin, leaving only strongest seedling to
grow.
Plant herbs for Fall
Basil, Coriander, Cumin, Dill, Ginger, Mint, Oregano, Rosemary, Sage, Thyme
Plant seedlings inside to avoid high temperatures
Broccoli, Cabbage, cauliflower, Collards, Lettuce, Onions, Peppers,
Squash, Spinach, Tomatoes
Marigold, Daisy, Black-Eye Susan, Nasturium
September
What to Do
Add compost to garden
Plant Fall vegetable seeds (end of month)
Plant Fall vegetable seedlings (end of month)
* Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf
What to Plant
Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their
growth size
Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
Plant vegetable and flower seeds for Fall
Beans, beets, Carrots, Cucumbers, English Peas
Marigold, Daisy, Black-Eye Susan, Nasturium
Plant seedlings in garden
Broccoli, Cabbage, cauliflower, Collards, Lettuce, Onions, Peppers,
Squash, Spinach, Tomatoes
October
What to Do
Check seedlings for spacing (thin as needed)
Blend compost and add to garden once every two weeks to encourage seed
growth
Plant Herb garden within vegetable garden
Water seedlings and seeds every two days to keep moist and encourage
hearty growth
Monitor garden for insects and disease
Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and
exposure
* Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf
What to Plant
Plant Herbs or Cool season crops in open spaces
See varieties described in August
Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their
growth size and spacing
Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
November
What to Do
Check plants for mature and ripe vegetables
Water plants every four days to keep moist
Monitor garden for insects and disease
Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and
exposure
Pinch off plant leaves or branches that look diseased or burnt
Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms
What to Plant
Plant Herbs or Cool season crops in open spaces
See varieties described in August
Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their
growth size and spacing
Slow down on planting at this time to allow soil to recharge for next planting
December
What to Do
Check plants for mature and ripe vegetables
Water plants every four days to keep moist
Monitor garden for insects and disease
Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and
exposure
Pinch off plant leaves or branches that look diseased or burnt
Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms
What to Plant
No planting at this time