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Do you know what happens to
the ecosystem and animals
when the Wolf population
declines in North America?
Presented by: Nikkola Brown
How It Effects The Ecosystem
Importance
of Wolves!
Facts
Killing wolves affects the entire ecosystem. All species
depend on the ecosystem for their survival. When
the wolves are taken away, other animal
populations increase.
When deer and elk become to large for the habitat,
they overgraze and destroy the plant base, make
the habitat not suitable for other species.
Wolves pose no threat and play a precious role by
maintaining natural balance.
Wolves help keep the coyote population in check,
along with by preying on young or elderly, sick or
injured, weak or unfit.
Wolves also have an hierarchy in their own pack. The
omega eats the left over from the other wolves. This
also helps thin out the weaker ones for hunting and
increases the stronger ones for survival.
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Gray Wolf Territory
Photo Credit: Gray Wolf Distribution Map
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Yellowstone
Park
Scientist Smith, Peterson, and Houston claimed
that wolves need to be restored because
“every species that was in the park when the
white men first came to the region is still
there, except one (the wolf) {2003}. If wolves
are to become extinct someday, it should be
by the hand of Mother Nature and not by
the hand of humanity.
In The News
References
Why Restore Wolves In North America?
http://www.defenders.org
Decline of predatory species throws food chains out
of whack, report says
http://www.washingtonpost.com
Nature/The Wolf That Changed America
Wolf Expert/PBS
http://www.youtube.com