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Canada
prepared by Justyna Babiarz-Furmanek
Tytuł
Coat of arms of Canada
Capital - Ottawa
Largest city - Toronto
Ottawa
MAP OF CANADA
Canada – largest cities
Toronto
Montréal
Vancouver
Calgary
Ottawa
Edmonton
Mississauga,
North York
Winnipeg
Québec
BASIC INFORMATION
Canada is the second largest country in the world (by
area), but it has only one-half of one percent of the
world's population.
Canada is part of North America.
There are 10 provinces and 3 territories in Canada.
The leader of Canada is called the Prime Minister.
Some symbols of Canada are the beaver and the maple
leaf.
Provinces and territories of
Canada
The ten provinces:
 Alberta
 British Columbia
 Manitoba
 New Brunswick
 Newfoundland and
Labrador
 Nova Scotia
 Ontario
 Prince Edward Island
 Quebec
 Saskatchewan.
The three territories:

Northwest
Territorries

Nunavut

Yukon

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FAST FACTS
Official Name: Canada
Form of Government: Federal parliamentary state
Capital: Ottawa
Population: 31,629,000
Official Language: English, French
Money: Canadian dollar
Area: 9,970,610 sq km
Major Mountain Ranges: Rockies, Coast, Laurentian
Major Rivers: St. Lawrence, Mackenzie
GOVERNMENT
The British monarch (Queen Elizabeth II)
is the head of state of Canada. Laws are
made by Canada's elected federal government,
which includes a parliament and a prime
minister.
PEOPLE
Descendents of British and French
immigrants make up about half the
population.
They were followed by other European and
Asian immigrants.
Inuit people live mostly in the Northwest
Territories and Nunavut. Many Native
Canadians live on their traditional lands,
but many others have moved to cities
across Canada.
NATURE
In Canada's forests there live bears,
wolves, beavers, deer, mountain lions,
and bighorn sheep and smaller animals
like raccoons, otters, and rabbits.
Canada's prairies in the south are home to
bison and pronghorn antelope. Farther
north in the forests there are moose and
black bears.
Canadians work hard to protect the native
wildlife. Canada has 41 national parks.
Nature
wolf
beaver
deer
mountain lion
bighorn sheep
racoon
Nature
otter
pronghorn antelope
black bear
moose
Famous people
Brian Adams (singer)
Alexander Graham Bell
Sandra Bullock (actress)
James Cameron (director
Jim Carrey (actor)
Leonard Cohen (poet and
of "Aliens", "Terminator",
"True Lies" & "Titanic")
invented the telephone in
Brantford, Ontario
singer)
Famous people
Celine Dion , singer
Paul Henderson ice
hockey player
Alanis Morrisette , singer
Keanu Reeves, actor
Carrie Anne Moss
actress, The Matrix
Festivals
Québec Winter Carnival
(January/February
Québec) parades, a snow
slide, boat races, ice
sculptures, music, dancing
Calgary Exhibition &
Stampede(July/
Calgary, Alberta)
celebration of the Canadian
cowboy culture, bull riding,
steer wrestling, wagon
racing
Celtic Colours International
Festival (October
Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia
) celebration of music and
culture : concerts, workshops,
exhibitions,
Festival du Voyageur,
Winnipeg (Monitoba
/February): celebrates the
history of the first fur
traders and the French
voyageurs : concerts,
traditional dance, dog sleds
races, snow sculptures
Festival Acadien, Caraquet
(NewBrunswick/August):
lasts for two weeks
features over 200 singers,
musicians, actors and
dancers from Acadia and
other French regions.
Winterlude (February
Ottawa, Ontario (ON)
celebrates winter with outdoor
activities: public skating and
skating displays, ice sculpture
competitions, musical concerts,
children's play areas, largest ice
playground,
Festivals
Canada Day (July 1), Canadians
celebrate with picnics and fireworks
(similar to the Fourth of July in the
United States
Dishes served are typical hamburgers,
hot dogs, and table settings feature
the patriotic color scheme of Canada's
red and white maple leaf flag
Burns Day is celebrated January 25
to commemorate the birthday of poet
On Burns Day, the menu includes haggis,
cockaleekie soup (chicken-based leek
soup), and Dundee cake (a rich fruitcake).
Canadian Festivals
Quebec Winter Carnival
Calgary Exhibition and
Stampede
Celtic Colours
International Festival
Festival Acadien, Caraquet
Festival du Voyageur,
Winnipeg
Winterlude
Food
Sauteed fiddleheads
Canadian Bacon with Maple Sweet Corn Pancakes
Glaze
Beet Soup
Roast Turkey with Corn
Bread Stuffing
Brussels Sprouts
Food
Mashed Potatoes
Pumpkin Pie
haggis
Canada Day Cake
nanaimo bar
Maple Sundae
GEOGRAPHY
In Canada there are lakes, numerous rivers,
mountains, plains, and forested valleys and
swamps.
Canada's north lies in the frozen Arctic, where
ice and snow dominate the landscape. Few trees
grow here, and farming is not possible.
Native Canadians, called First Nations people,
live in this region by hunting and fishing.
Geography
lake
river
mountain
plain
valley
swamps
Tourist attractions
Mont Royal Park , Montreal
(there is: a ski trail, an oratory,
and a Roman Catholic Basilica)
Banff National Park,
Alberta
Canada’s Wonderland –
Maple, Ontario
Niagara Falls, Ontario
CN tower, Toronto ( the
Quebec City
(the largest wooden roller
coaster)
tallest free standing structure
in the world)
Quebec's provincial capital,
Tourist attractions
Parliament Builings, Ottawa Bay of Fundy, Nova Scotia
Cabot Trail, Nova Scotia
.
Old Port, Montreal
Whistler, Blackcomb
famous as a ski destination
Pacific Rim National Park
O Canada!
Anthem
Our home and native land!
True patriot love in all thy sons command.
With glowing hearts we see thee rise,
The True North strong and free!
From far and wide,
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee.
God keep our land glorious and free!
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee.
O Canada, we stand on guard for thee.
Sent by Carlos André Pereira da Silva Branco
National symbols
The beaver
West Coast totem
poles,
The maple tree
The Great Seal of
Canada
The Canada Goose
National symbols
Canadian flag
The RCMP musical ride
dogsled
The schooner bluenose
yacht