Transcript Geography Pre Ch. 1 Grade 7

Perry Points:
1.) Understand the uses of Political and Physical Maps
2.) Identify Key States, Capitals, and Physical Landforms throughout the
United States .
GEOGRAPHY PRE CH. 1
GRADE 7
5 Themes of Geography
Location
1.
1.
2.
Where is it?
Ex: The Bathroom is at the end of the hall to the right.
Regions
2.
1.
2.
Areas that share at least one common feature
Ms. Gleason’s room and Ms. Inezeo’s room share a border
Place
3.
1.
2.
How are two places different from each other place?
Think about landforms, climate, plants, animals, people, Language,
Culture.
Movement
4.
1.
How do people, goods, and ideas move from place to place?
Interaction
5.
1.
Relationship between people and environment or people and people
Latitude (Parallels)
 Horizontal (from Right to Left) lines used to
locate areas on the earth.
 Equator = 0 Degrees
 North Pole = 90 Degrees North
 South Pole = 90 Degrees South
Longitude (Meridians)
 Vertical (top to bottom) lines that are used to
locate areas on the earth.
 Prime Meridian = 0 Degrees
 Separates Eastern Hemisphere from Western
Hemisphere
Political Maps
 Show Political borders
 State from State
 Continent from Continent
 Country from Country
 Usually uses different colors to make map easier
to read.
 Symbols are used to label capitals, cities, and
towns.
Examples of Political Maps
Physical Maps
 Shows major physical features like hills,
plains, mountains, rivers, lakes
 Show elevation
 Height of land above sea level
Examples of Physical Maps
Special-Purpose Maps:
Climate
 Map used to show the different Climates
(weather patterns) in a specific area.
Examples of SP Climate Map
Special Purpose: Language
Maps
 Shows the languages spoken in different
areas throughout a country
Examples of SP Language
Migration Maps
 The Movement of people from one area to
another shapes history
 Maps that show the movement of people
from one are to another
Examples of Migration Maps
World Land use Map
 Show how people make their living in an area
 Shows how people use their land
Examples of Land Use Maps