Transcript What are the Crusades?

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IS
With Your
Host...
Later
Treks
Things that
Make my
Brain Hurt
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In the
Beginning
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1st
Trek
The pesky bacteria that killed
at least 1/3 of Europe’s
population.
A 100
What is yersinius pestis?
A 100
These pulled away from
feudal lords and obtained
their own charter.
A 200
What are towns?
A 200
This English weapon made
knights obsolete.
A 300
What are longbows?
A 300
These caused Europeans to
desire luxury goods, spices,
and better lives.
A 400
What are the Crusades?
A 400
Greek scholars migrated
here to study classic Greek
and Roman texts and
philosophies.
A 500
What are Italian city-states?
A 500
The new class created by
increased European
manufacturing and trade.
B 100
What is the middle class?
B 100
Peasants who survived the
Black Death could
immediately do this.
B 200
What is demand higher
wages?
B 200
This industry became
strong as merchants needed
loans for their expanding
businesses.
B 300
What is banking?
B 300
The Hundred Years’ War
created this sense of
allegiance to country and
king rather than local lord.
B 400
What is nationalism?
B 400
These kinds of subjects are
considered the humanities.
B 500
What are philosophy, art,
literature and rhetoric?
B 500
He wrote to Pope Urban for
some help with getting rid
of his Muslim neighbors.
C 100
Who is Alexius Comnenus?
C 100
Pope Urban called for a
Crusade in his speech at
this location.
C 200
What is Clermont?
C 200
Pope Urban promised this
for all who “took up the
cross”and went on the
Crusade.
C 300
What is remittance of all
sins? (salvation)
C 300
DAILY
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DOUBLE
C 400
He made a stirring speech
calling Muslims to action
after the first Siege of
Jerusalem.
C 400
Who is al-Hawari?
C 400
He “organized” the
peasants. Try again, dude.
C 500
Who is Peter the Hermit?
C 500
The First Crusades formed
two separate groups: these
were the first to reach
Constantinople.
D 100
Who are the peasants?
D 100
These unfortunate innocent
people were the first victims
of the Peasant’s Crusade
D 200
Who are the Jews?
D 200
This happened when the
Crusaders successfully
entered Jerusalem.
D 300
What is everyone was
massacred?
D 300
This group of Muslims were
more aggressive, and posed
a threat to the Byzantine
Empire.
D 400
Who are the Seljuk Turks?
D 400
These were formed by
European Christians after
the victorious First
Crusade.
D 500
What are the Crusader
States? (Outremer)
D 500
He, along with King Philip,
led the Christians in the
Third Crusade.
E 100
Who is King Richard?
E 100
He sent his opponent a “get
well” basket when he fell ill
at Acre.
E 200
Who is Saladin?
E 200
King Richard grew tired of
waiting for his opponent to
meet the terms of their
agreement at Acre, so he did
this.
E 300
What is execute nearly
3,000 Muslims?
E 300
When Saladin reclaimed
Jerusalem for the Muslims,
this happened to the
Christians living in the city.
E 400
What is they paid a ransom
and were forced to leave?
E 400
Though he raised an army,
he never made it to the Holy
Land.
E 500
Who is Frederick
Barbarossa?
E 500
This helped make the
Renaissance possible by
making widespread
distribution of books
possible.
F 100
What is the Gutenberg
Press?
F 100
Someone who financially
supports the arts.
F 200
What is a patron?
F 200
These could be comprised
of either merchants or
artisans.
F 300
What are guilds?
F 300
In addition to reclaiming
thr Holy Land, one of Pope
Urban’s additional motives
for starting the Crusades.
F 400
What is to make all
Christendom Roman
Catholic, or to bring
knights under control?
F 400
This Muslim leader
massacred all Christians in
Edessa as vengance for the
Crusader’s earlier cruelties.
F 500
Who is Zengi?
F 500
The Final Jeopardy Category
is:
Stairway to
Heaven
Please record your wager.
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Two reasons why a shift in
thinking broke down the feudal
system and helped create the
Renaissance.
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What is
1. Shift to appreciation of present life
2. Celebration of human capabilities.
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