LAES Ad Hoc presentation

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CALEA
and
J-STD-025 revisions
CALEA

Communications Assistance for
Law Enforcement Act (1994)
 Standardized
access to
telecommunications systems using
new technologies
CALEA
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Call-identifying information
 "dialing" or signaling which identifies
the destination, direction, origin or
termination of each communication
generated or received by a subscriber
by means of any equipment, facility,
or service of a TSP
Call content
 actual voice or, for data, the payload
J-STD-025

Two types of links between the
accessing system and law
enforcement
 CDC
Call Data Channel
 CCC Call Content Channel

CDC carries real-time signaling of call
or other events using a standard set
of messages
J-STD-025

Intercept information is gathered at
Intercept Access Points (IAPs).
Placement of IAPs within the
access system is left to
implementation.
J-STD-025 (pub. 1997)
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LAES Messages
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Answer
Change
Origination
PacketEnvelope
Redirection
Release
Serving System
Termination
Attempt
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CCOpen
CCClose
J-STD-025A Architecture
Telecommunication
Service Provider
Access
Function
d
a
Service Provider
Administratiion
Function
c
Delivery
Function
e
Law Enforcement
Administration
Function
Law Enforcement Agency
b
Collection
Function
The Scope of this
Standard is limited to
the e reference point.
CALEA Third Report & Order
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Released by FCC on August 31, 1999
Six of nine "punch list" items are
required
Location is required
Compliance deadline for “punch list”:
September 30, 2001

FCC notice on 9/28/2001 gave temporary
extension—final deadline not known yet but
will not extend beyond June 30, 2002
CALEA Third Report & Order
(cont.)
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Whitepaper on packet data from TIA
required
 Submitted in September, 2000
Compliance deadline for delivery of
packet data using "interim solution":
9/30/2001
 FCC notice on 9/28/2001 indicating
deadline of November 19, 2001 for
packet delivery or filing of extension
request
J-STD-025A
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Punch List ( 6 required, 3 not required )
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Content of subject-initiated conference calls
Party Hold, Join, Drop on conference calls
Subject-initiated dialing and signaling
In-band and out-of-band signaling
Timing information
Dialed Digit Extraction
Surveillance Status Message
Feature Status Message
Continuity Check Tone
J-STD-025A
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Incorporates six required punch list
items
Sent to publication April 2000 as TIA
Interim Standard/T1 Trial Use Standard
No enhancements to packet data
sections
Suspended before ANSI publication due
to US Court of Appeals Decision of
August 15, 2000
Court of Appeals Decision
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Court of Appeals Decision vacated four
of six required punch list features:
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Post cut-through dialed digit extraction
Party Hold/Join/Drop information
Subject initiated dialing and signaling
information
In-band and out-of-band signaling
NOTE: It is not clear as to how the punch list
items will apply to packet data
Packet Data

Packet-mode: a communication
where individual packets or virtual
circuits of a communication within a
physical circuit are switched or routed
by the accessing telecommunication
system. Each packet may take a
different route through the intervening
network (s).
Packet Data
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Two Solutions
 PacketEnvelope message over
the Call Data Channel
 Send packets over Call Content
Channel
PacketEnvelope
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The PacketEnvelope message is used to convey data
packets over the CDC as they are intercepted. This
solution is intended for low-volume packet
communication (e.g., SMS).
Triggers:
 packet-mode user communication intended for the
intercept subject is detected
 packet-mode user communication from the intercept
subject is detected
NOTE: The PacketEnvelope solution does allow for
delivery of only call-identifying information for court
orders which do not authorize delivery of call content
PacketEnvelope
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Parameters:
 CaseIdentity (M)
 IAPSystemIdentity (C)
 TimeStamp (M)
 CallIdentity(C)
 Location (C)
 Packet Information (M)
Packet Data over CCC
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CCOpen message
 The CCOpen message may be
triggered when a delivery CCC is
required for packet-mode data.
The CCOpen is required when
intercepted packets are to be
delivered over a circuit or over a
packet switched data network.
CCOpen
Parameters
CaseIdentity (M)
IAPSystemIdentity (C)
TimeStamp (M)
Content Type (M)
PDUType (e.g., IP, PPP, X.25 LAPB)
CCCIdentity (M)
CCClose
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Parameters:
 CaseIdentity (M)
 IAPSystemIdentity (C)
 Timestamp (M)
 CCCIdentity (M)
Packet Data Interception
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Annex A.1 indicates nodes which could
contain a Call-Identifying Information
IAP, but does not dictate placement
Annexes A.5 and A.6 indicate possible
CCC protocol stacks but leave flexibility
Annex B contains a description of CCC
delivery methods, with B.6 focussing on
Packet Data CCC Delivery
CALEA
and
J-STD-025 revisions
Chair: Terri L. Brooks (Nokia)
Vice-Chair: Gary V. Pellegrino (CRAG)
Editor: Brye Bonner (Motorola)