a new framework using ARTMAP neural networks Presenter

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Transcript a new framework using ARTMAP neural networks Presenter

國立雲林科技大學
National Yunlin University of Science and Technology
Self-organizing information fusion and
hierarchical knowledge discovery :
a new framework using ARTMAP neural networks
Presenter : Shu-Ya Li
Authors : Gail A. Carpenter*, Siegfried Martens, Ogi J. Ogas
© NN 2005
Intelligent Database Systems Lab
Outline

Motivation

Objective

Methodology

Conclusion

Personal Comments
N.Y.U.S.T.
I. M.
Intelligent Database Systems Lab
Motivation

N.Y.U.S.T.
I. M.
Classifying novel terrain or objects from sparse,
complex data may require the resolution of
conflicting information from sensors working.
Puppy
Dog
Animal
Spot
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Objective
N.Y.U.S.T.
I. M.

Deriving consistent knowledge from inconsistent information.

An ARTMAP neural network can act as a self-organizing expert
system to derive hierarchical knowledge structures from inconsistent
training data.
Hierarchical
knowledge
Inconsistent
training data
ARTMAP
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Methodology

Monterey

Ground truth pixels are labeled red
car, other car, roof, road, foot path,
grass, tree, other.
N.Y.U.S.T.
I. M.

Boston

Ground truth pixels are labeled ocean,
ice, river, beach, park, road, residential,
industrial, water, open space, built-up,
natural, man-made.
If need
training
Example
• Red car and other
car pixels are
labeled vehicle.
• Road and foot path
pixels are labeled
pavement.
Example
• The class natural
includes water
(ocean, ice, and
river)
• The class Open
space (includes
beach and park)
testing validation
1 2 3 4
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Methodology

N.Y.U.S.T.
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ARTMAP fusion system training
protocol
75 pixels labeled road
No pixels labeled ocean
ocean, ice,
river, beach,
park, road…
4 pixels labeled road
19,919 pixels labeled ocean
maximum number
of labels (here set
equal to 250)
pixels
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Methodology

N.Y.U.S.T.
I. M.
Rules


equivalence parameter e = 90%
minimum confidence parameter c = 50%
Remove C<c
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Methodology

N.Y.U.S.T.
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Graphical representations of knowledge hierarchies
C < 50%
Remove
50% < C < 90%
C > 90%
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Conclusion
N.Y.U.S.T.
I. M.

The ARTMAP neural network produces one-to-many
mappings from input vectors to output classes, as well as
the more traditional many-to-one mappings.

The procedure is not limited to the image domain.


drug resistance

improve marketing suggestions to individual consumers
Deriving consistent knowledge from inconsistent
information.
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Personal Comments

Advantage


discover hierarchical knowledge structures
Drawback


N.Y.U.S.T.
I. M.
…
Application

drug resistance

improve marketing suggestions to individual consumers
Intelligent Database Systems Lab