native american tribes by region!

Download Report

Transcript native american tribes by region!

NATIVE AMERICAN TRIBES
BY REGION!
Why did different
Native American
cultures develop across
the United States?
http://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/ushistory/nativeamericans/
Different Native American
cultures developed
differently due to
differences in CLIMATE
and resources across the
United States
Photo 1: Assiboin
NorthEast (Appalachian
Mt) Easternwoodlands
4 seasons
Deer, Bark, Trees
Photo 2: Sioux
Great Plains
Nomadic Tribe
Buffalo- food/sheter
Teepees
Photo 3: Navajo
Intermountain, Southwest
Shelter- mud, clay
(adobe)
Snake dance
Irrigated for Farming
Photo 4:
Alaska
Extreme Cold
Bark/Sticks
Relied on Fishing
Photo 5:
Pacific Coast-NorthWest
Fishing
Shells- for necklace
Bride to be, Chief’s
daughter
Photo 6:
Southeast/Atlantic Coastal
Plains
Moderate climate- warm
Chief’s daughter (nose
piercing)
Potlatch ceremony
IROQUOIS
Iroquois is an easily recognized name, but like the
names of many tribes, it was given them by their
enemies. The Algonquin called them the Iroqu
(Irinakhoiw) "rattlesnakes."
After the French added the Gallic suffix "-ois" to
this insult, the name became Iroquois. The
Iroquois call themselves Haudenosaunee
meaning "people of the long house."
Location! Location! Location!
The original homeland of the Iroquois was in upstate New
York between the Adirondack Mountains and
Niagara Falls. Through conquest and migration, they
gained control of most of the northeastern United States
and eastern Canada.
At its maximum in 1680, their empire extended west from the north shore of Chesapeake
Bay through Kentucky to the junction of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers; then north
following the Illinois River to the south end of Lake Michigan; east across all of lower
Michigan, southern Ontario and adjacent parts of southwestern Quebec; and finally
south through northern New England west of the Connecticut River through the
Hudson and upper Delaware Valleys across Pennsylvania back to the Chesapeake.
Adapting to their
Environment
How did the Iroquois use their
environment to meet their
basic needs?
•Food Iroquois
•Clothing
•shelter
COPY
IROQUOIS DWELLING
Iroquois Confederacy
Mohawk: People Possessors of the Flint
Onondaga: People on the Hills
Seneca: Great Hill People
Oneida: Granite People
Cayuga: People at the Mucky Land
Tuscarora: Shirt Wearing People became
the Sixth Nation.