Transcript Slide 1
Respiratory System Discover Activity Page 112 Respiratory System Gases What do you already know about the Function of Respiratory System? What gases are exchanged by the respiratory system? What do you think happens in the body when a person holds his or her breath? Respiratory System Function Respiration to obtain and use oxygen to get rid of carbon dioxide and water Respiratory System 2 parts Breathing moving air in and out Cellular Respiration Cellular Respiration C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O + ATP Glucose and oxygen makes carbon dioxide, water and energy Happens in the Mitochondria of the Cell Working Together Respiratory system, Digestive system and Circulatory system page 114 Air Flow through the System How Lungs Work. Process of Breathing Inhalation Lung volume increases Diaphragm contracts/flattens Ribcage moves up and out Air flows in Process of Breathing Exhalation Lung volume decreases Diaphragm relaxes/moves upward Ribcage back to normal position Air flows out Breathing and Speaking Larynx Voice box Located at top of trachea Vocal cords Air rushes through opening Vibration creates sound If you went to Madura and you are getting notes for Friday, Stop Here. Hope you had a good trip :) Smoking and Your Health Three major chemicals Nicotine addictive chemical Tar Carbon Monoxide Nicotine Effects Brain Lungs Heart Stomach Intestines Bladder Effects of Tobacco on the Body Health Book Pages 284-295 Mainstream smoke smoke that is inhaled directly into the mouth through a cigarette, pipe, or cigar Sidestream Smoke smoke that enters the environment from burning tobacco Passive Smoker exposed to sidestream smoke 2 Kinds of Diseases Chronic Bronchitis Emphysema Cancer Cardiovascular Disease Smokeless Tobacco Chewing Tobacco page 290 Cancer of the mouth (tongue, cheek or gums) Cancer of the throat Why do people start Peer Influence Parent Example Advertising Others? Four reasons not to start Dangerous (unhealthy) Expensive Unpleasant odor Unattractive Case Study #2 You are at the mall and are offered free cigarettes. Your friends want to try them. Use the 5 C’s to make a choice about whether you will join them or abstain. Breathing Emergencies Help someone who is Choking Rescue Breathing Help someone who is Choking Place thumb side of fist against middle of abdomen just above navel. Grasp fist with other hand. Give quick, upward, thrusts. Repeat until object is coughed up or person becomes unconscious. Rescue Breathing If air won’t go in?