Transcript Les techniques d'exploration par grands fonds

Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Status Report for France
SISMER
Systèmes d’Informations Scientifiques pour la Mer
French National Oceanographic Data Centre
Catherine Maillard, Michèle Fichaut, Gilbert
Maudire, Eric Moussat, Loic Petit de la Villéon
IODE Data Centre Meeting
BODC, Liverpool, UK, April 10-11 2006
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
History and missions of the Data Centre
SISMER (Systèmes d'Informations Scientifiques pour
la Mer) is the Designated National Oceanographic Data
Centre for France (French NODC) for the International
Oceanographic Data Exchange programme (IODE) of
UNESCO Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
(IOC).
It was created in 1990, following the former Bureau
National des Données Océaniques (BNDO created in
1968) and belongs to the Informatics and Marine Data
Department (IDM) of IFREMER, the main French
government research agency devoted to ocean research
and exploitation.
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
IFREMER
IFREMER (the French Institute of Research and Exploitation of the
Sea), a public institute of industrial and commercial nature, created
by a decree of 5 June 1984, is the only French body with an
exclusively maritime vocation.
It is placed under the joint authority of the Ministries of Research
and Technology, of Fisheries and Equipment and Transport.
Annual budget : 150million €,
1700 executives, researchers, engineers, seamen, technicians and
administrative staff
Around 70 laboratories of research or service departments, located
in 5 centres (Boulogne-sur-mer, Brest, Nantes, Toulon, Tahiti) and 21
stations along the entire coastline of metropolitan France and in
French overseas territories
7 vessels (3 for coastal seas) , 1 manned + 1 remote submersibles
(Nautile and Victor), various anchored and drifting platforms
equipped with scientific instruments.
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Computer and Marine Data Department
(IDM)
Department
Computer and Marine Data Department
(IDM)
C. Marchalot
Computer Resources and Network
(RIC)
P. Cotty
Information System Engineering
(ISI)
T. Carval
Scientific Information Systems for the Sea
(SISMER)
C. Maillard
Brest centre mainframe
RDBS, GIS, WWW servers
Central archiving backup system
Network Administration
RDBS, GIS, Web services
Software development
Multidisciplinary
Data Management
Department
Physical and Satellite Oceanography
(DOPS)
Y. Desaubies
Pysical Oceanography
(LPO)
L. Hua
CERSAT
J.F. Piollé
Department
Geology & Geophysics Department
(GM)
W. Roest
Coastal Department
DYNECO
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
SISMER Team and main Activities
Head : Catherine MAILLARD
Secretary (with ISI): Béatrice MILOSAVLJEVIC (1/2)
National Geophysical and
Geological Data Bank
National Physical and Chemical
Data Bank
Eric MOUSSAT
Céline CORDIER
Martine PENNEC (BRGM, 1/2)
Michèle FICHAUT
Françoise LE HINGRAT
Nolwenn CARN
Guillaume GALIBERT
Reference Geographical Data
GIS
Michel BELLOUIS
Patrick DANEL
Fabrice LEBEL (with Coriolis DC)
Operational Oceanography
ARGO/Coriolis DC
Loic PETIT DE LA VILLEON
Christine COATANOAN
Vincent BERNARD
Yvette RAGUENES (*)
Philippe LAINE (SHOM, ½)
Pascal ROGARD (SHOM, ½)
Total staff (full time equivalent )= IFREMER permanent 12 temporary 2
SHOM (Hydrographic Service of the Navy) 1
BRGM (Geological Survey) 0.5
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
SISMER MISSIONS
To design and operate scientific information systems and
databases in the domain of the sea;
To set the standards of quality to be respected for data
storage;
To maintain an inventory of information systems and
databases, the responsible scientists and rules for their
availability;
To represent IFREMER within national and international
authorities concerned with the management of sea data;
To provide training and transfer of knowledge within its field
of competence.
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
SISMER PROJECTS
Theme 1 – MAIN COMMON EQUIPMENTS IN THE SERVICE OF THE OCEANOGRAPHY
PROGRAM: OCEANOGRAPHIC DATA CENTRES
Oceanographic Cruises Data – National Data Banks (Eric MOUSSAT)
National Geophysical and Geological Data Bank (Eric MOUSSAT)
National Physical and Bio-chemical Data bank (Michèle Fichaut)
Inventories: CSR, EDMED, EDIOS, EDMERP, CDI (SEASEARCH)
Common Data management Software Tools, SEXTANT SIG (Claude MARCHALOT)
SEADATANET (C. MAILLARD, G. MAUDIER, M. FICHAUT, V. HARSCOET)
Merging (Mutualisation) of the physical data centres (Loïc PETIT DE LA VILLEON)
Theme 2 - SURVEILLANCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COASTAL ZONES
PROGRAM: ENVIRONNEMENT HEALTH AND SAFETY OF THE CONSUMER
MEDICIS Mediterranean integrated Project (MATER, MEDATLAS) (Axel ROMANA)
Theme 3: AQUACULTURE, Theme 4: FISHERIES RESOURCES
Theme 5: EXPLORATION AND EXPLOITATION OF OCEAN Floor
PROGRAM: MINERAL RESOURCES, SEDIMENT PROCESSES AND IMPACT ON THE ECOSYSTEMS
Margins Exploration and mapping
EXTRAPLAC Database, DORSALES/RIDGE (E. Moussat)
Benthic Ecosystems (J. Galéron)
BIOCEAN Database (G. Maudire)
Multidisciplinary Sea Bottom observatories (R. Person)
ESONET Data management (G. Maudire)
Theme 6: MARINE CIRCULATION AND ECOSYSTEMS, EVOLUTION AND PREVISION
PROGRAM: DEEP SEA OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS (SOPHA)
Centre de données in-situ , Thierry Carval, Loic Peitit de la Villeon
Systèmes d'information pour SOPHA , Gilbert Maudire
Centre de données spatiales and CATS
Jean-François Piollé
PROGRAM: COASTAL OPERATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHY (OCO)
OCO Data Centre (Michèle FICHAUT)
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
General Inventories
Cruises summary reports
(ROSCOP/CSR
French Directory of Marine data
(EDMED - MEDI)
European Directory of Initial
Observation Systems (EDIOS)
Environmental Reserach Projects
(EDMERP)
Common Data Index (CDI)
Ifremer database +
Contribution to Sea-Search portal
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
National Physical and Bio-Chemical Data Bank
Main data sets in the national archives:
CTD profiles
Bottle Cast profiles
Current Meter Time Series
Underway ADCP
Thermistor Chain Time Series
30167
41803
2093
80
123
Sea surface salinity from TSG (cruises)
274
Related Projects :
GODAR/WESTPAC/MEDAR/MEDATLAS, MATER, OCTOPUS,
ACME, Bay of BISCAYE
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Yearly evolution of the number of profiles/time series
45000
+575
40000
1997
35000
1998
+1915
1999
30000
2000
25000
2001
20000
2002
15000
2003
10000
2004
+33
5000
2005
0
Bouteilles
CTD
Courantos
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
ADCP Data processed in NRT in 2005
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Operational Oceanography CORIOLIS Database
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
GOSUD Data
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
French RV Contribution to GOSUD
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Operational Oceanography CORIOLIS Database
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
FORMATS
Meta-data : RDBS
Small-medium size files : autodescriptive ASCII (MEDATLAS)
Large volume files : NetCDF (Argo, geophysical Data)
Marine XML: transfer protocol for communication and web
services
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Quality Assurance
Methodology
QC0 : Check the format and the completeness of the
information
QC1 : Check the location and date
QC2 : Check the data points
Results
GTSPP Quality flag to each numerical value (Physical-biochemical data)
References - Standards
CIEM-Marine Data Management working Group (CIEM)
UNESCO/COI/IODE : International Oceanographic
Data & Information Exchange
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
QC1 Control of the location and Date
- Data collected in station
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
QC2 - Control of the Data points
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
QC1: Control of the location and Date
- Time series on fixed mooring
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
National Geophysical & Geological Data Bank
Content of the French National Archives (in number of
cruises):
PROCESSED R.V. NAVIGATION OF IFREMER & IPEV: 872
MULTIBEAM ECHO-SOUNDINGS:
386
BATHYMETRY : SINGLE-BEAM ECHOSOUNDING:
523
UNDERWAY MARINE GRAVITY DATA:
347
UNDERWAY MARINE MAGNETIC DATA:
283
MGD77 (international exchange format)
232
Imagery data of multibeam echosounders:
168
Seismics
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Geological samples database BGM (joint project with French
Geological Survey)
Related Projects : National Bank, DORSALES-RIDGE,
EUROSEISMICS, EXTRAPLAC
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
BGMB
Sampling distriution around the
metropolitan France
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
DORSALES-RIDGE
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Visualisation of Seismic (SEGY) data on the Web
Free software
Seismic Unix (SU)
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Reference Data – SEXTANT Coastal GIS
Gridded Climatologies (Levitus, MEDATLAS, Reynaud ..)
Topographic Data (ETOP5, TOPO_2mn, Gravi_2mn, SHOM &IGN shoreline
..)
Tide Predictions - SHOM
Data products on CDroms & diskettes received at SISMER
Cadastral, economical and administrative information Dissemination on
Dissemination on Internet or
Intranet depending on
copyright
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Data Circulation
Data Management
by the Data Centre
Data Collection
by Research Laboratories
Archiving
on ships
Compilation
Reformatting
RDBS Server
Meta-data + RT data
+ control system
By moored of drifting
observing systems
LABORATORIES
CEDMED
EUROSEISMIC
QC
Data file
Data file
Data file
Data file
Data file
Data file
Data file
Data file
Data file
Data file
Data file
MOORINGS
EDIOS
ROSCOP/CSR
Dissemination
Scientific processing
& validation
in laboratories
•W W W server
• ftp
• other media
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
SISMER Data Management System
www/ifremer.fr/sismer
www.coriolis.eu.org/coriolis/cdc/
Standardized
Transfer
Protocol
(XML)
Standardized
interface
Standardized
interface
Metadata
SISMER Server
Database
RT & Upper ocean Data
Coriolis Database
Scientific Files
ASCII, NetCdf
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
DISSEMINATION TOOLS
Web portals
ftp sites for regular disseminations
(modellers, IODE ..)
Manual processing to emails requests
([email protected])
Specific products on Cdrom
Annual Cruise Reports on paperprint
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Nautilus Portal
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Where? Geographical Selection
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
WHO? WHEN ? HOW? WHAT?
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Development for on line data access
Queries
« Navigator »
Web browser
Metadata
Data
Standardized Transfer
Protocol & Interface
Catalogue
Two software elements :
Standardized interface
user interface (navigator)
interface between navigator and local
data system (integrator) able to read
standardized queries and to return metadata and data
Data Centre 1
Data Centre n
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Publication Tools
Data products on Cdrom  Regional DB for training etc.

data selection through several criterions including geographical areas –
several output formats including ODV compatible
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Manual Data Dissemination
About 150 annual manual data delivery from requests
issuing from:
France
Private Sector
8%
Foreign
15%
IFREMER
36%
France
Public Sector
41%
+

web site: about 1000 hit /day

catalogue
Coriols Site: > 1000 data access/year
(excluding robots), a third of it for the cruise
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
TOPICS
1 - Coastal and deep sea operational oceanography data systems
2. - Physical and bio-chemical databases for climate studies - this topic includes multidisciplinary data systems able
manage data collected from various sources and instruments over several years
3. - Geophysical and geological Data systems
4. - Standards and quality assurance issues for real time and delayed mode data management
5. - Marine GISs.
6. - Communication technologies and internet data services
7. - Marine Socio-Economical data and information systems related to the sea
About 150 participants  presentations available on: www.ifremer.fr/imdis
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Conclusions: Main Recent Activities (2005-2006)
New internet portal with on-line access to
data
Specifications for the merging of RT+DM
physical & bio-chemical databases
Improvement of the communication with the
users/providers community: How to improve
the visibility and get a better feedback from the
users ? How to improve the data compilation?
University Courses (E. Moussat, M. Fichaut, G.
Maudire)
International Conference IMDIS
French Users Forum + letter (in French, 440
copies disseminated)
Preparation of SEADATANET
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Sea level time series
NILOMETRE ®
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Computer and Marine Data Department - SISMER
Visit our site:
www.ifremer.fr/sismer/
Thanks for your attention
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