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Biocomputer
Wired for Action
MWABBYH
CTBIR
LOBES
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Biocomputer
Wired for Action
MWABBYH
CTBIR
LOBES
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
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BACK
Biocomputer - 100
Individual nerve cells
that process and carry
information
What is a:
Neuron
Biocomputer - 200
Looks like a tree
root, and receives
messages from
other neurons
What is a:
Dendrite
Biocomputer - 300
Sends messages
(nerve impulses)
down a thin fiber
What is a:
Soma
Biocomputer - 400
Acetylcholine, an
example of this,
normally activates
muscles
What is a:
Neurotransmitter
Biocomputer - 500
During an action
potential, this ion
rushes into the axon
through the ion
channel
What is a:
Sodium Ion
Wired for Action - 100
A bundle of thin fibers
called axons
What are:
Nerves
Wired for Action - 200
This system consists of
the brain and spinal
chord
What is the: Central Nervous System
Wired for Action - 300
Intricate network of
nerves carries info to
and from the central
nervous system
What is the: Peripheral Nervous System
Wired for Action - 400
Carries messages to
and from the sense
organs and skeletal
muscles
What is the: Somatic Nervous System
Wired for Action - 500
A part of the ANS
(autonomic nervous
system) that quiets the
body
What is the: Parasympathetic System
My What a Big Brain You Have - 100
The ultimate case of
the "Right hand not
knowing what the left
hand is doing"!
What is a:
Split-Brain
My What a Big Brain You Have - 200
A thick band of fibers
that connect the two
hemispheres of the
brain
What is the:
Corpus Callosum
My What a Big Brain You Have - 300
The outer layer of the
cerebrum containing
70% of the neurons in
the CNS
What is the:
Cerebral Cortex
My What a Big Brain You Have - 400
The half of the brain in
charge of time sense,
speech, writing, and
rhythm
What is the:
Right Brain
My What a Big Brain You Have - 500
The fact that humans
are more intelligent
than other animals is
particularly related to
this
What is:
Corticalization
Charting the Brain’s Inner Realm - 100
A device that detects,
amplifies and records
electrical activity in the
brain
What is an:
EEG
Charting the Brain’s Inner Realm - 200
X-ray information is
collected and formed
into an image of the
brain using this device
What is a:
CT scan
Charting the Brain’s Inner Realm - 300
This scan allows us to
see the living brain as
if it was transparent by
using a magnetic field
What is a:
MRI
Charting the Brain’s Inner Realm - 400
Detects subatomic
particles emitted by
weakly radioactive
glucose as it is taken
by the brain
What is a:
PET scan
Charting the Brain’s Inner Realm - 500
Surgical removal of
parts of the brain
causes us to see the
purpose of the missing
part
What is a:
Ablation
LOBES - 100
It is located at the back
of the brain and it is
where vision is
registered
What are the:
Occipital Lobes
LOBES - 200
Located above the occipital
lobes; touch, temperature,
pressure and other somatic
sensations are registered
here
What are the:
Parietal Lobes
LOBES - 300
Located at each side of
the brain; auditory
information is
registered here
What are the:
Temporal Lobes
LOBES - 400
Located in front of the brain;
motor control, sense of
smell and higher mental
functions are controlled by
this area
What are the:
Frontal Lobes
LOBES - 500
The speech center on
the left frontal lobe; It is
related to aphasia
What is the:
Broca’s Area
ATCOTM
H&B
BI & A
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ATCOTM
H&B
BI & A
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BACK
At the Core of the Matter - 200
Has a major role in
producing emotion and
motivated behavior
What is the:
Limbic System
At the Core of the Matter - 400
Part of the limbic
system associated with
fear response
What is the:
Amygdala
At the Core of the Matter - 600
Part of the limbic
system associated with
storing memories
What is the:
Hippocampus
At the Core of the Matter - 800
A brain structure that
controls posture and
coordination
What is the:
Cerebellum
At the Core of the Matter - 1000
Two of the most important parts
of your body buried within your
brain. One acts as "switching
station" for sensory messages
and the other is a kind of master
control center for emotion and
many basic motives
What are the:
Thalamus and
Hypothalamus
Hormones and Behavior - 200
Carried throughout the
body, these chemicals affect
both internal activities and
visible behavior
What are:
Hormones
Hormones and Behavior - 400
Gland that regulates
the rate of metabolism
in the body
What is the:
Thyroid Gland
Hormones and Behavior - 600
Gland that influences
growth and lactation;
also regulates the
activity in other glands
What is the:
Pituitary Gland
Hormones and Behavior - 800
The system comprised of
glands that secrete
chemicals directly into the
bloodstream or lymph
system
What is the:
Endocrine System
Hormones and Behavior - 1000
Hormone that the
penial gland releases
What is:
Melatonin
Brain Injuries and Abnormalities - 200
Damage to association
areas in the left
hemisphere may suffer
from impaired language
ability
What is:
Aphasia
Brain Injuries and Abnormalities - 400
Inability to identify seen
objects or "mind
blindness"
What is:
Agnosia
Brain Injuries and Abnormalities - 600
A form of “mind
blindness”; is the
inability to perceive
familiar faces
What is:
Facial Agnosia
Brain Injuries and Abnormalities - 800
Individuals are
perfectly proportioned
but tiny
What is:
Hypopituitary
Dwarfism
Brain Injuries and Abnormalities - 1000
A condition in which
the arms, hands, feet,
and facial bones
become enlarged
What is:
Acromegaly