World War II

Download Report

Transcript World War II

World War II
Toward Victory
I. War in the Pacific
• Japanese were winning early
(Philippines, New Guinea,
Indonesia)
• June 1942 tide turned in favor of the
allies b/c of Coral Sea & Midway
Island (destroyed 2 fleets)
• Marines led by MacArthur began
island hopping campaign to keep
supply lines open
II. Nazis Defeated
• Hitler – “If the war is to be lost the nation
will also perish.”
• Ger. launched last offensive - Battle of the
Bulge, their last success
• WWII Battle of the Bulge Video.asf
• Ger. now under 24 hr bombing
raids on bases, factories, rr, oil
depots
• Fire bombing cities, Mussolini
was captured & killed, Hitler
committed suicide
• May 7, 1945 Germany
surrendered
III. Defeat of
Japan
• Allies can now concentrate on Pacific
theatre
• Iwo Gima & Okinawa were very bloody
• 1944 – Japan using Kamikaze pilots
• WWII Iwo Gima & Okinawa video.asf
Hiroshima before the bomb
• Manhattan project was successful
in 1945
• Harry Truman issued a warning to
Japan or face “utter and complete
destruction.”
• 1st Atom bomb Little Boy dropped
on Hiroshima on Aug. 7 (70,000),
Fat Man on Nagaski Aug. 9 (40,000)
• WWII Manhattan Project video.asf