Transcript ch04

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SPECIALIZED APPLICATION
SOFTWARE
4.1 Graphics
1. Desktop publishing
2. Image editors
3. Illustration programs
4. Image galleries
5. Graphic suites
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Desktop Publishing programs (page
layout programs)
Programs that allow you to Mix text and graphics to
create publications of Professional quality
Popular programs
Adobe Page Maker
Microsoft Publisher
QuarkXPress
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Image Editors (Photo Editors)
Programs for creating and editing bitmap images
Bitmap images are also called raster images
Popular programs
Microsoft Paint
Adobe Photoshop
Corel PhotoPaint
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Illustration Programs(Drawing
programs)
Programs used to create and edit vector images
Which use geometric shapes or objects defined
by mathematical equations .
Popular programs
Adobe Illustrator
CorelDraw
Macromedia FreeHand
Micrografx Designer
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Image Galleries
Libraries of electronic images which consist of
Two basic types
1. Stock photographs
2. Clip art
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Graphic Suites
Combining 2 or more graphics programs sold as
a unit .
Popular suites
CorelDraw Graphics Suite
Adobe creative Suite
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4.2 Audio and Video
Video editing software
Programs that allow you to recognize and add
effects to digital video.
Apple's iMovie & Windows Movie Maker
Audio editing software
Programs allow you to Creates and edits audio clips
SonicFoundry's ACID Music & Syntrillium
Software's Cool Edit
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4.3 Multimedia
The integration of a variety of media into one
presentation (Video,Music,Voice,Graphics,Text)
Should include user interactivity
user interactivity: user participation in
multimedia presentation
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Links and Buttons
Link: connections between one page in
multimedia presentation to related pages or
information .
Button: special area on a page ,by click on it we
can jump to another related page or area.
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Developing Multimedia Presentations steps
Plan( determine project goal , resources and
work team)
Design ( make “story board”)
- story board: design tool used to record overall
logic , flow and structure of multimedia project.
Create (use multimedia authoring program like
Macromedia Director program to create
multimedia presentation)
Support : evaluation .
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4.4 Web Authoring
Develop and create a web site
Web site design :
Create a graphical map of overall content
Add multimedia elements like animation
Flash : full-screen ,highly dynamic animation.
Morphing: special effect in which one image
seems to melt into another.
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Web Authoring Programs
Known as Web page editors or HTML editors
Provide support for Web site design
Creates HTML coding
Popular programs
Macromedia Dreamweaver
NetObjects Fusion
Microsoft FrontPage
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4.5 Artificial intelligence (AI)
Artificial intelligence (AI) : field of computer
science that Attempts to simulate human senses,
thought processes, and actions
Three areas of AI :
1. Virtual reality
2. Knowledge-based (expert) systems
3. Robotics
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Virtual Reality
Artificial or simulated reality
Generated in 3-D by a computer
Commonly known as VR, artificial reality, or virtual
environments
Virtual reality modeling language (VRML)
Used to create
real-time animated 3-D scenes
Cosmos Worlds
from Cosmos Software
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Knowledge-Based
(Expert) Systems
Artificial intelligence that uses a database for
assistance
Database is known as a knowledge base
Many use "fuzzy logic“ that allows users to
respond to questions in a human like way.
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Robotics
The field of study concerned with using robots
Robots are computer-controlled machines
Mimic the motor activities of living things
Three types of robots
Perception systems (secure homes)
Industrial robots (car industry)
Mobile robots (locate explosive device)
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The End of Chapter 4