Transcript Document

Department of Geology and Geological Engineering
Van Tuyl Lecture Series- Spring 2015
4:00-5:00 p.m. in Berthoud Hall Room 241
Thursday, January 22, 2015
Dr. Joseph Kasprzyk
University of Colorado Boulder
Assistant Professor
Civil Environmental and Architectural Engineering Department
“Many Objective Analysis to Advance Decision Making for Complex Systems
Undergoing Change”
Abstract: In recent years, there has been an increasing number of calls for
improved decision support to aid in responding to climate change, extreme
events, and population growth. For example, in water management, the
observance of changing extremes (floods, droughts) has required modifications
of management strategies and, in some cases, the construction of new
infrastructure. Another example is decision making for new and existing
buildings on how to respond to multiple natural hazards while considering
sustainability. While Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) have
shown promise in research applications, they have only been recently employed
to assist decision making for large public sector systems. Of particular interest is
the problem formulation: objectives that measure performance; management
options that decision makers can change; constraints that represent acceptable
limits for performance; and selection of an appropriate simulation model to
represent the water infrastructure system. Key questions include how to coproduce problem formulations in collaboration with stakeholders, as well as how
the problem formulations impact MOEAs' ability to efficiently and reliably solve
problems. This presentation will give some examples of how to create problem
formulations for MOEA-based decision support to aid real-world decision making
in multiple problem domains. Results for multi-reservoir regional planning for
the Tarrant Regional Water District in Texas demonstrate how evolving problem
formulations can help managers gain better insights into the operation of their
system and potentially increase the efficiency of providing water given
hydrologic uncertainty.