- adaptation

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Transcript - adaptation

CBA Programme in SAMOA
Presenter: Ms. Leilani Duffy, NC/SRC
GEF-Small Grants Programme / NZAID PEF
SAMOA
CBA Preparatory Workshop
Portfolio of existing community projects
Current SGP portfolio
•SGP 2005-2007: 58 projects approved, 18 under execution.
•Most projects completed are planning grants, current projects are full-grants
between $15,000 - $50,000.00 WST
Project Typologies: Theme “Capacity Building Stakeholders”
GEF Focal Area
Biodiversity
Number of
current
Projects
8
Type of Projects - Communities
Timeframe
Marine Conservation Reserves, Rainforest
Conservation Areas, Eco-cultural Tourism Sites,
Ecosystem Conservation (Mangrove
12 – 36 months
Land Degradation
4
Integrated Pest Management Farm (organic
vegetable gardening), Reforestation Projects on
Areas Degraded from Logging and Agriculture
12-24 months
Climate Change
2
Mangrove Ecosystem Replanting, and
Rehabilitation of Village Natural Coastal Springs
12-24 months
International Waters
2
Wetland Ecosystem Conservation, Management
of Freshwater Spring habitats from waste and
contamination
12-24 months
POPs
1
Green Village – Waste Management
24 months
Multi-Focal Area
1
Marketing and monitoring SGP products –
agriculture etc
24 months
2
CBA Preparatory Workshop
Opportunities for building resilience to CC in GEB
POTENTIAL PROJECT EXAMPLES
• Community-based tropical cyclone
vulnerability reduction through ecosystem
protection of mangroves, wetlands and
coastal zone. Example: coastal rehabilitation,
tree planting, coral reef restoration, shoreline
improvement
Village Consultation – Group Discussion Men
and Women (Vaovai Village)
• Community-based landslips / flooding
vulnerability reduction through small hard
solutions such as; strengthening water flow
systems, waste management, reforestation to
reduce soil erosion; improve water quality for
consumption etc
Coastal erosion / mangrove ecosystem
3
CBA Preparatory Workshop
Opportunities for cash co-financing
Potential
Partners
Bilateral /
Multi-lateral
Type of Cofinancing
Level of
Support
Timeframe /
Contribution
AusAID
(confirmed)
Bilateral
Cash ( Small
Grants Scheme
for the V&A)
Country Level
$400,000.00
AUD
NZAID
(indirect)
Bilateral
Technical
Support
Country Level
-
UNDP
(potential)
Multi-lateral
Trac funds
Parallel
Project Level
$50,000.00 USD
Parallel /
Technical
Support
Country Level
?
Technical
Support
Project Level
Cash/TS
Project Level
$5,000.00 WST
TS / Cash
Project Level
?
JICA
(potential)
Bi-lateral
Government
NGOs -GGG
Private Sector
Multi-lateral
4
CBA Preparatory Workshop
NSC Modification and Country Programme Development
NSC addition
Comments
One member –
Mr. Taulealea. L. Malua
Former A/Chief Executive Officer MNREM, Chairman of the
National Climate Change Team, and former Chairperson of
the Least Developed Country Expert Group (2001-2004)
National Capacity
Situation
Opportunities – person appointed has wide exposure to
Climate Change issues at national and international level,
Constraints - obligations and commitment, this person is a
consultant, and sometimes it is not easy to do volunteer work
Engaging potential
grantees
Partnership Workshops: Donor Small Grants in Samoa
-Consultative workshop with stakeholders (CBOs & NGOs /
Private Sector/ Government / Regional Organization) on the
CBA
- Information on the programme (criteria’s, proposal formats
etc)
Support & Capacity
Building
Support and capacity building for proposals and project
development is provided by the SGP Office and Technical
Support from relevant government ministries
5
CBA Preparatory Workshop
Strategies and Support for Project Development
Support services for proposal development:
•Consultant in 2005; 5 month-intern in 2007 (CCPS, proposals ;
cheap but big turn-over)
•Strategies for maximizing community-drivenness while ensuring
proposal requirements and SPA eligibility
–Inception workshop and capacity building
–Little understanding of CC by CBOs. Need for local experts support, and a
lot of training.
–Challenge to translate local issues in CC adaptation language for
proposals.
•Capacity building strategies for grantees (understanding climate
change, writing proposals, etc)
–Workshops
–Site visits
–Support from local experts (consultants from private sector or ministries)
6
CBA Preparatory Workshop
Lessons Learned Phase-1
Additional Slides for PDF-B Countries
Inception workshop:
• Stakeholder consultation mapping out a
niche for CBA ;
•Group discussion for priority areas
•Government presentation on NAPA and link
to CBA through communities / NGOs
Development of CPS
• Information from inception workshop
• Existing literature – NAPA, PACC, NSCA,
First Nat Com and Second Nat Com and
previous projects CBDAMPIC, CIM Plans etc
CBA National Stakeholder Workshop 2005
Pilot Activities
• Vaovai Village marine and mangrove
ecosystem rehabilitation – concept paper
• In progress refining concept paper and
resubmit to CBA Team NY
7
CBA Preparatory Workshop
CBA Project Process in Samoa
NATI O NAL
Potential
CBA
Project
Activities
LEVEL
Water
Streamlining into
Samoa’s NAPA
Project Profiles
Country
Capacity
& Commitment
To Adapt
Mainstreaming into
National Policies,
Plans
Development Priorities
e.g. SDS
Reforestation
COMMUNITY LEVEL
Adaptation Approaches
1 Hazards-based
Health
E-W
Agric & Food
2 Vulnerability-based
3 Adaptive capacity
Z & SMPs
Coastal
4 Policy-based
Biodiversity
CB
Lessons Learned
Best Practices
Recommendations
CBA
Outcomes
8