Transcript Childbirth Options

5.3 Notes
Reading To Learn
Prepared Childbirth
 Prepared Childbirth: means reducing pain and
fear during the birth process through education
and the use of breathing and conditioning
exercises.
 Labor: is the process in which the baby gradually
moves out of the uterus and into the vagina to be
born.
 Delivery: is the birth of the baby
Childbirth Education Classes
 May be offered by hospitals, health care
providers, or private teachers.
 Participants learn the following:
 How the baby grows and develops
 Tests that can be performed
 Warning signs that may indicate serious
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complications
What to expect during labor and delivery
The role of the support person
Breathing exercises
What to expect after the baby is born
Health Care Professionals
 Obstetricians: these doctors specialize in the
care of the mothers and babies both before and
right after birth, they are qualified to handle
emergency situations or problems that may occur.
 Family Doctor: some family doctors provide
prenatal care and deliver babies; if problems arise
they call and obstetrician.
 Licensed Midwives: a midwife is a health care
professional trained to assist women in childbirth.
All midwives must pass a certification exam
before they can practice.
Delivery Options
 Years ago, most babies
were born at home, often
with the aid of a midwife.
 Today there are many
options for the mother.
 Places to give birth
 Not all babies are born
at the hospital. Their
options may be limited
by their health insurance
or by which hospital
their doctor uses.
HOME
 It is only in the last 100 years that most babies
have been born in hospitals.
 If a couple is considering home birth, they should
consult their doctor.
 Together they make the decisions that will take in
account all of the risk factors.
 Unfortunately, it is not possible to know all of the
complications that may arise
 Should have a plan in place
 Midwife is present to assist with delivery
HOSPITAL
 Depending on health insurance and other issues,
new mothers and their babies may spend 2-3 days
in a hospital after a routine delivery.
 Government requires at least 2 days for routine
vaginal births
 Hospitals have full staff of medical professionals,
assistants, etc.
 Show mom how to care for their new baby;
feeding, changing, cleaning, etc.
ALTERNATIVE BIRTH
CENTER
 Some couples chose an alternative birth center.
 Alternative Birth Center: is a facility that provides
a more homelike environment for labor and delivery.
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Emphasize prepared, natural childbirth
 Do not offer pain medication during labor
 Homely feeling; music and food may be provided.