Transcript Jeopardy

Structures
Disease &
Disorder
Immunity
Systems
Diseases &
Disorders
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Special white blood cells
that act as antibodies to
attack specific antigens
What are lymphocytes?
Coordinate immune
defenses by killing cells on
contact
What are T-Cells?
These special lymphocytes
produce and secrete
antibodies
What are B-Cells?
Substances that are foreign to
the body (ex. Viruses,
bacteria, toxins, & transplant
tissues).
What are antigens?
A disease fighting protein
created by immune system
when foreign substance is
present.
What is an antibody?
An autoimmune disorder
that affects joints and
connective tissues.
What is rheumatoid arthritis?
A condition in which the
pancreas fails to make
insulin needed to keep
blood sugar levels under
control.
What is Type I Diabetes?
This is the advanced stage of
an HIV infection. HIV is a
pathogen transmitted through
blood that progressively
damages or kills cells of the
immune system.
What is AIDS
(Acquired
immunodeficiency
syndrome)?
A condition in which the
immune system reacts
incorrectly to normal antigens
and creates antibodies against
the body’s own tissues.
What is an autoimmune
disorder?
An overreaction by the body
to a particular antigen.
What is an allergy?
What is another name for
the antigen-antibody
reaction?
Immune Reaction
What is immunity?
The state of being resistant to
a specific disease.
What is the type of
immunity a newborn gets
from its mother before birth?
Natural Immunity
What kind of immunity is
developed during an attack
of an infectious disease?
Artificial immunity, also
known as active immunity
What kind of immunity is
obtained through
immunization or vaccine?
Artificial immunity, also
known as acquired
immunity.
What is the respiratory
system?
This system supports
the immune efforts of
the body by coughing
and sneezing get ride
of the foreign
organisms.
What is the digestive
system?
This system helps the
body’s immune effort by
producing acids and
enzymes that demolish
incoming invaders.
What is the lymphatic
system?
This system helps the body’s
immune response by
circulating lymph throughout
the body to destroy pathogens
What is intact skin?
This wraps around the
body, and creates a
physical barrier so
pathogens can’t enter.
What is bone marrow?
Lymphocytes are
produced here
What are lymph nodes,
tonsils and the spleen?
These structures help the
body’s immune effort by
catching and destroying
antigens from lymph, air,
& blood
What are things you can do
to enhance the ability of the
body to fight infection?
•Wash hands
•Be careful about food safety
•Do not sharing needles
•Practice safe sex
•Live healthfully (eat right,
drink water, exercise, sleep)
What is a systemic reaction?
Also known as
anaphylaxis, this is a
severe response to a
foreign substance, such
as a food or drug.
Symptoms develop
quickly and can be fatal.
What is the antigenantibody reaction?
The reaction that binds
antigens to antibody's to help
fight the foreign substance in
the body.
What is the purpose of the
body’s immune response
efforts?
This protects the body from
pathogens, allergens, toxins,
& malignant cells