Transcript Ayse Selma Iyisan - National Academies

Pendik Veterinary
Control and
Research
Institute
Istanbul/Turkiye
History
The first bacteriology laboratory was founded in the country in the
name of ``Bakteriyolojihane-i Osmani`` (Bacteriologyhouse of
Ottoman) in 1894 under the management of Dr. Mourice Nicolle
from France.
In the same year cattle plague serum production had been started.
In 1912 institute was transferred to its final location in Pendik.
During that period Barbon (Pasteurellosis bubalorum) vaccine,
Tuberculin and Mallein had been started to production.
Following the proclamation of Turkish Republic, the phase of
improvements started in 1923.
During 1949-1964 first contacts with FAO, pathology laboratory
founded, revolving fund established.
During 1965-2001 equipments updated and institute magazine was
established.
Responsibilities
Pendik Veterinary Control and Research Institute is directly
committed and works under Turkish Ministry of Agriculture and
Rural Affairs (MARA).
Pendik Inst. serves to 12 provinces in Trakya and Marmara Regions in
some parts of their duties and serves to all country with the other
duties such as biological productions, diagnostics and drug quality
controls.
Provinces under the responsibility of the Veterinary Control and Research Institutes
CVCRI, Etlik-Ankara
VCRI, Konya*
VCRI, Adana
VCRI, Pendik-Istanbul
VCRI, Elazig
VCRI, Erzurum
VCRI, Bornova-Izmir**
VCRI, Samsun
•The institute continues in the fields of researches, diagnostics services,
production, education, publishing, strategy and project development.
•With these studies institute has established bounds with organisations such as
FAO, OIE, EU, VLA, IAEA, AFFSA, WHO-MZCC and developed common
projects and strategies.
Organisation Schema
DIRECTOR
RESEARCH
COMMITTEE
DEPUTY DIRECTOR
TECHNICAL
DEPUTY DIRECTOR
ADMINISTRATION
SUPPORT MAINTENANCE
SUPPORT MANINTANENCE
RESEARCH AND PUBLICITY COORDINATION
PERSONNEL
GENERAL BUDGET
REVOLVING FUND
INVENTORY
WAREHOUSE
SUPPORT
MAINTENANCE
•VEHICLE
DIAGNOSTICS
DEPARTMENT
•BACTERIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•POULTRY DISEASES DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•PATHOLOGY LAB.
•RABIES DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•VIRAL DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•SEROLOGICAL DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•PARASITARY DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•AQUA PRODUCTS AND FISH DISEASES DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY LAB.
•MYCOPLASMA REFERENCE DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•SHEEP-GOAT POX REFERENCE DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•THEILERIA ANNULATA REFERENCE DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•ANAEROB REFERENCE DIAGNOSTICS LAB.
•EPIDEMIOLOGY STATISTICS UNIT
•SAMPLE RECEIVING UNIT
PRODUCTION
DEPARTMENT
•ANAEROB PRODUCTION LAB.
•AEROB PRODUCTION LAB.
•VIRAL VACCINESPRODUCTION LAB.
•BRUCELLA PRODUCTION LAB.
•MYCOPLASMA PRODUCTION LAB.
•PARASITARY VACCINES PRODUCTION LAB.
•PRODUCTION CONTROL UNIT
PHARMACOLOGY
DEPARTMENT
•SECURITY
•MANAGERIAL
HEADQUARTER
•SHIPPING
•DRUG QUALITY CONTROL LAB.
•RESIDUE LAB.
•TOXICOLOGY LAB
• Pendik Inst. is now producing
• 17 vaccines
• 22 serums, antigen and biological
materials.
• Right now Pendik Inst. continues to
serve with
• 23 laboratories under 3 departments.
Organisation Schema
• Number of employees;
• Dr. Vet. Med
:
• Vet. Med.
:
• Biologist, Chemist :
• Enginer
:
• Technician
:
• Staff
:
• Worker
:
24
28
6
3
15
24
49
National References
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Sheep and Goat Pox
Animal Brucellosis
Animal Mycoplasmosis
Anaerob Diseases
Theileria annulata
Marek’s Diseases
Residues (Chloramphenicol, nitrofuran etc)
Avian Influenza
AVIAN INFLUENZA
IN TURKEY
Avian Influenza outbreaks in
Turkiye
• First occurence of Avian Influenza in
Turkiye was defined on
• 5 October 2005 in province of Balıkesir,
Manyas district, Kızıksa town
• As a result of measures taken got under
control. Progress was regularly reported to
international organisations.
• Second outbreak was on 15 December
2005 from Iğdır province’s Aralık
district, in East Anatolia Region.
• H5N1 type of Avian Influenza was identified by National
Reference laboratory on 26 December 2005 and it was
also confirmed by Weybridge-England which is EU
reference laboratory as type H5N1 on 07 January 2006.
Avian Influenza
25 December 2005 – 26 February 2007
• 247 confirmed cases
o
o
246 of which were of HPAI H5N1 virus
1 of which was of LPAI H7N1 virus.
• Amongst these outbreaks
o
217 outbreaks in domestic poultry
- 216 were determined in backyard flocks
- 1 was small scale commercial flock in Elazıg
o 30 cases were determined in wildlife
Avian Influenza
• The latest confirmed wild bird case in February
2006.
• The latest confirmed case in domestic poultry in
February 2007.
• The most recent disease report that has led to a
confirmed case was on 26 February 2007
• Notification OIE and EU
The disease was observed in 53 of the 81 provinces.
19 had one confirmed outbreak,
14 had 2 confirmed outbreaks.
3 had more than 10 confirmed
Samsun had around one quarter of the national total of confirmed
outbreaks, 59.
Confirmed cases of HPAI by domestic and wild
bird
AZARBA
AZARBAIJAN
Wild Birds,
• Domestic poultry
Avian influenza diagnosis During the Outbreaks
in Pendik Veterinary Control and Research Institute
•
•
•
•
Poultry disease,
Serology,
Molecular Microbiology Laboratories
work together in the field of diagnosis of
avian influenza including H5N1.
PENDIK VETERINARY CONTROL AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE
AVİAN INFLUENZA DIAGNOSIS (11.10.2005-07.04.2006)
TOTAL CASES
TOTAL SAMPLES
NEGATIVES
POSITIVES
Domestic
Wild
Domestic
Wild
Domestic
Wild
Domestic
Wild
812
594
1389
889
1320
880
69
9
1406
2278
2200
58 ISOLATES; 57 H5N1 1 H7N1
78
The European Union’s Technical Assistance Programme for
Turkey
Technical Assistance To Avian Influenza
Preparedness & Response Project in
Turkey
TR 06.AI/SV
http://www.kkgm.gov.tr/TR_06_AI_SV_new/index.htm
This project is financed by
the European Union
The Project is implemented by Conseil Santé
SA
PROJECT PURPOSE
Overall objective
The overall objective of the project is to minimize the threat
in Turkey posed to humans by Highly Pathogenic Avian
Influenza (HPAI) infection in domestic poultry and other
animals, to diminish the burden of disease and loss of
productivity, and to improve influenza pandemic
preparedness and the response to this and other
infectious disease threats to humans.
Project purpose
The project purpose is to support MARA and MoH in policy
and strategy development for AI preparedness & control
and strengthening the capabilities of Veterinary Services
for effective and efficient AI disease control and
eradication activities.
PROJECT PURPOSE
• Results to be achieved
1. National strategy developed and regulatory framework
improved;
2. Epidemiology studies and surveillance programmes
improved and disease information systems upgraded;
3. Veterinary services strengthened and inter-institutional
coordination improved;
4. Public awareness raised regarding good poultry
keeping practices and bio-security measures.
BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT
• Eight regional Veterinary Control and Research Institutes
(VCRIs) provide laboratory services with the ability to
achieve virus isolation. Three of them, Bornova,
Pendik and Etlik institute AI laboratories in charge of
virus identification. Bornova institute the national
reference laboratory. They are equipped and competent
to undertake a broad range of standard diagnostic HPAI
tests and provide technical backstopping to the other 5
regional laboratories authorized for AI diagnostics.
However the conditions of those three laboratories do
not meet the required bio-safety standards. Therefore
GDPC plans to upgrade them to BSL 3.
Contact PVCRI:
Batı Mahallesi Ankara Cad.
No:1 34890
Pendik/İSTANBUL
Tel.: +90 216 390 12 80
Fax: +90 216 354 76 92
E-mail:[email protected]
Web:http://www.penvet.gov.tr
Thank you