MAT1225 - Seattle Pacific University

Download Report

Transcript MAT1225 - Seattle Pacific University

MAT 2401
Linear Algebra
7.2 Diagonalization
http://myhome.spu.edu/lauw
HW

WebAssign 7.2
Tomorrow…



Make sure you come to class
tomorrow.
We will talk about the final exam.
We will also talk about the possibility
of opting out from the final exam.
Preview

How to compute the power of a matrix
by using eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
The Problem


Many applications involve the
computation of the power of a matrix,
Ak .
The process is very computational
expensive. (n3 multiplications for a nxn
matrix for each matrix multiplication).
The Special Case

If D is a diagonal matrix, Dk is easy to
compute.
1
0
D


0

0
2
0

0


 0
k
, D  
0



n 
 0

0
0
0 



0 



The no. of multiplication for each
matrix multiplication is ________
How to Take the Advantage?

If we can write A as PDP-1 for some
matrices P and D, then …
A k=
How to Find P and D?
Lab
Given a 2x2 matrix A.
1. Compute A6 by hand.
2. Use eigenvalues and eigenvectors to
find A6.
Warning: Do not use any calculating
devices.