Transcript Unidad 1

Unidad 1
Amisha Naik, Eliza de Guzman,
Payal Kaur, and Grishma Kumar
Vocabulario
Lección 1
La agencia de viajes -travel agency
El (la) agente de viajes travel agent
Confirmar el vuelo –to confirm a flight
Hacer la maleta –to pack a suitcase
Hcaer un viaje – to take a trip
Ir de vaccaciones –to go on vacation
Llamar a –to call some (by phone)
Viajar –to travel
El boleto- ticket
El boleta de ida y vuelta- roundtrip ticket
El equipaje- luggage
La identificación- identification
El itinerario- itinerary
La maleta- suitcase
El pasaporte- passport
La tarjeta de embarque- boarding pass
El traje de baño- bathing suits
Abordar- to board
El aeropuerto- airport
El (la) auxiliar de vuelo- flight attendant
Facturar de equipaje- to check one’s luggage
Hacer cola- to get in line
La pantalla- monitor; screen
El (la) pasajero (a)- passenger
Pasar por seguridad- to go through security
La puerta- gate
La salida- departure
El vuelo- flight
La llegada- arrival
Pasar por la aduana- to go through customs
El reclamo de equipaje- baggage claim
La estacÍon de tren- train station
La oficina de turismo- tourist office
La parada de autobús- bus stop
Tomar un taxi- to take a taxi
Por favor, ¿dónde queda..? –can you please tell me where..is?
Lección 2
El campeonato- championship
El ciclismo- bicycle racing
La competencia- competition
comeptir(i)- to compete
Estar empatado- to be tied
Jugar (ue) en equipo- to play on a team
Meter un gol- to score a goal
El premio- prize; award
la Copa Mundial- The World Cup
Los Juegos Olímpicos- the Olympic Games
La Vuelta a Francia- the Tour de France
La pista- track
La red- net
El uniforme- uniform
¡Ay por favor!- Oh, please!
¡Bravo!-Bravo!
¡Dale!-Come on!
¡Uy!-Ugh!
Activo(a)-active
El(la)deportista-sportsman/woman
Lento(a)-slow
Musculoso(a)-muscular
Rápido(a)- fast
Es bueno…- It’s good
Es importante..- It’s important
Es necesario…- It’s necessary…
Hacer ejercicio- to exercise
Mantenerse (ie) en forma- to stay in shape
Saludable- healthy, healthful
Seguir (i) una dieta balanceada- to follow a balanced diet
Lección 1
Personal “a”
•Use if person is object of verb
•Personal “a” used after the verb before person
that is object
•Tener does not take personal “a”
Personal “a” Examples
•No veo al maestro de inglés.
•Veo a Janet los lunes.
•Rhea llama a su esposo cada día.
•Conozco a Milan.
Direct Object Pronouns (DO)
•Take place of direct object nouns
Me= me
Te= you
Lo= you (formal) him/it
La= you (formal) her/it
Nos= us/we
Los= you/them (masculine, all boys or mix)
Las= you/them (feminine, only for all girls)
Direct Object Pronouns (DO) Cont’d
•Placed before conjugated verb
Veo a la maestra.
Mi madre tiene la falda
tiene.
La veo.
Mi madre la
Direct Object Pronouns (DO) Cont’d
•Infinitive follows conjugated verb, DO pronoun may be placed before
conjugated verb or joined to infinitive
•No voy a hacer la tarea los lunes.
Indirect Object Pronouns (IDO)
● Take place of indirect object noun
● Used along w/ nouns acting as indirect objects
● All IDO same as DO except usted/ellos/ellas
Le= you (formal) him/her
Les= you (plural) them
Indirect Object Pronouns (IDO) Cont’d
● Must accompany noun or replace it
● Come before conjugated verbs
Mamá les da la manzana a Pedro y Miguel.
Mamá les da la manzana.
Indirect Object Pronouns (IDO) Cont’d
● Infinitive follows conjugated verb, IDO pronoun comes
before conjugated verb or joined w/ infinitive.
Le voy a vender mi casa a Eliza.
Le voy a vender mi casa.
Voy a venderle mi casa.
Lección 1 Questions
What is correct pronoun?
They want the book
() quieren.
A: Lo
I know them. (Juan and Maria)
() conozco.
A: Los
I love you.
() amo.
A: Te
They see Maria.
() ven.
A: La
Lección 2
Leccion 2 Questions
1) What does Como mean?
A: How
2) What is to where in Spanish?
A: adonde
3) How do you say who in Spanish?
A: quien(es)
4) What are the preterite endings to ar verbs?
A: yo – e (with accent)
Tu- aste
Usted, el,ella – o (with accent)
Nosotros- amos
Ustedes, ellos/as – aron
What is the preterite verb for ser and ir in el/ella form?
A: fue
6) What is the yo preterite form for hacer?
A: hizo
7) What is the nosotros preterite form for ver?
A: vimos
Cultura de Costa
Rica
•Capital: San Jose
•Moneda: el colon
•Comida tipica: Casado, gallo pinto, sopa negra
•Tico- another term for costa ricans,
•Las agua termales
–En tabacon en arenal, puede caminar por jardines tropicales,
onservar el volcan activo, y jugar en las aguas termales (hot
springs)
•Las carretas de Costa Rica
–A cart made from wood that is decorated with
tradtional designs and vibrant colors
–Now it is only for decoration, but it used to be for
transporting coffee
• Pura Vida:
–A term used to greet friends, to which they respond with “como estas?”
•La naturaleza de Costa Rica:
–El jardin de Cataratas La Paz has many flowers, birds,
and beautiful butterflies
–It also includes 5 waterfalls and other tropical plants
•Familial en el Volcan Arenal, Jeannette Carballo:
•A painting that shows a family and their daily activities or habits
•Los parques nacionales:
–Nacional volcan rincon- has an active volcano,
waterfalls, and hot springs that tourists can visit. Also
has monkeys, iguanas, and pajaros.
–El Parque Nacional Torres del Paine en Chile- has
rivers, glaciers, and lakes. Tourists can go fishing,
biking, and look at animals like pumas
•Costa rica- has warm climate, and is known for
its beaches
•Chile- the climate has a wide range, it is known
for both its mountains and beaches, and in the
winter snowboarding is popular