Transcript Present Progressive

Present Perfect
The present perfect tense is used
to say what a person
HAS DONE.
AMV@MVHS
Present perfect is the equivalent of the
helping verb “have” plus the
-ED
participle in English
We have visited NYC.
I have read that book.
Has he seen the art exhibition?
They have rented a nice car!
Have you heard of it?
Present perfect is a compound
verb, which means that the verb
is actually made up of two
words.
To form the present perfect tense, use
the present tense of HABER and a past
participle:
HABER – To have
He
Hemos
Has
Habéis
Ha
Han
+
Past Participle
+
For –AR verbs: add
–ADO
For –ER verbs: add
–IDO
For –IR verbs: add
–IDO
We have seen that
movie.
I have returned the
book to the
library.
Has he spoken with
the doctor?
They have eaten all
the cake.
Have you heard the
news?
Hemos visto esa
película.
He devuelto el
libro a la
biblioteca.
¿Ha hablado con
el médico?
Han comido todo
el pastel.
¿Has oído las
noticias?
Pause for Practice
Actividades I y II
Regular Past Participles = -ED
DUCHAR
COMER
VIVIR
DUCH AR
ADO
COMER
IDO
VIVIR
IDO
showered
eaten
lived
Pause for Practice
Actividad III
Some participles we will use are
irregular and will require a
spelling change.
They fall into two groups.
-ER and –IR verbs that have two vowels
together in the infinitive form (except for verbs
that end in –UIR) have a written accent on the
“I” of the participle:
CAER
TRAER
LEER
CAER
Í DO
IDO
TRAIDO
ÍEDO
R
LEIDO
ER
ÍDO
fallen
brought
read
Other verbs include: creer, oír, reír, sonreír.
Pause for Practice
Actividad IV
Some verbs have irregular
past participles.
Remember the crazy
acronym?
REVV MAC PHDD
R
E
V
V
Romper
Escribir
Ver
Volver
Roto
Escrito
Visto
Vuelto
Broken
Written
Seen
Returned
M
A
C
Morir
Abrir
Cubrir
Muerto
Abierto
Cubierto
Died
Opened
Covered
P
H
D
D
Poner
Hacer
Decir
Devolver
Puesto
Hecho
Dicho
Devuelto
Put/Placed
Done/Made
Said
Returned
Or… you can sing my song!
To the tune of “Happy Birthday”
Dicho, Hecho, Puesto
Roto, Vuelto, Visto
Devuelto, Escrito
Abierto, Muerto
¡Cubierto!
NEGATIVE
WORDS
OBJECT
Place __________
_________,
__________
PRONOUNS and __________
REFLEXIVE
PRONOUNS before
_________,
_________
the conjugated form of HABER:
LO
Susi y Mari han escrito el cheque .
Susi y Mari LO han escrito.
Object
Pronoun
HABER
Pause for Practice
Actividad V
So… what do you remember?
• When you do use the present perfect?
When you want to say what a person has done.
• How do you form the present perfect?
Conjugate HABER in present tense and add a past
participle.
• What is the participle ending for –AR verbs? For –
ER/-IR verbs? -ADO and -IDO
• When will you add an accent to the participle ending?
For –ER/-IR verbs that have two vowels in the infinitive
• Give an example of an irregular past participle.
dicho, hecho, puesto, roto, vuelto, visto, devuelto,
escrito, abierto, muerto, cubierto