Transcript Present Simple

Present Simple
By: Israa Haj Yahya
Uses
We use the Present Simple to talk about
things we do regularly:
I brush my teeth every morning.
We use the Present Simple to talk about facts:
The sun rises from the east.
Form
I/ You/ We/ They + base verb
I go to school on Sundays.
Form
He/ She/ It + Verb-s/es/ies
He goes to school on Sundays.
Spelling Rules
s
es
For regular verbs For verbs that
end with ss, sh,
ch, x or o
Eats
Drives
Runs
Swims
Kisses
Wishes
Watches
Fixes
Does
ies
If the verb ends
with consonant
+ y, replace the
y with an ‘i’ and
add es
Flies
Cries
Tries
Verb ‘be’
I + am  I am happy.
He/ She/ It + is  She is happy.
We/ You/ They + are  We are happy.
Let’s Practice
We………….. (go) to the beach on Monday.
a) go
b) goes
is
d) are
c)
Let’s Practice
My mother………….. (make) dinner everyday.
a) make
b) makes
is
d) are
c)
Let’s Practice
Tala………….. (be) shy.
a) be
b) bes
is
d) are
c)
Negative Sentences
I/ You/ We/ They + do + not (don't) + base verb
I go to school on Saturdays.
I don't go to school on Saturdays.
Negative Sentences
He/ She/ It + does + not (doesn't) + base verb
He goes to school on Saturdays.
He doesn't go to school on Saturdays.
Verb ‘be’
I + am + not  I am not happy.
He/ She/ It + is + not (isn’t) She isn’t happy.
We/ You/ They + are + not (aren’t)
We aren’t happy.
Let’s Practice
We………….. (not go) to the beach on Monday.
a) don’t go
b) doesn’t go
don’t goes
d) doesn’t goes
c)
Let’s Practice
My mother………….. (not make) dinner.
a) don’t make
b) doesn’t make
don’t makes
d) doesn’t makes
c)
Let’s Practice
Tala………….. (not be) shy.
a) don’t be
b) doesn’t be
isn’t
d) aren’t
c)
Yes/ No Questions
Do + I/ you/ we/ they + base verb
They go to school on Sunday.
Do they go to school on
?
Yes/ No Questions
Does + he/ she/ it + base verb
He goes to school on Sundays.
Does he go to school on Sundays?
Verb ‘be’
I + am  I am happy.
Am + I  Am I happy?
Verb ‘be’
He/ She/ It + is  He is happy.
Is + he/ she/ it  Is he happy?
Verb ‘be’
We/ You/ They + are  They are happy.
Are + we/ you/ they  Are they happy?
Let’s Practice
……. they ……. (go) to the beach on Monday?
a) Are they go
b) Does they go
Do they go
d) Is they go
c)
Let’s Practice
…… My mother…… (make) dinner?
a) Does my mother makes
b) Does my mother make
Is my mother make
d) Do my mother make
c)
Let’s Practice
……(be) Tala shy?
a) Is
b) Does
Are
d) Do
c)
Wh Questions
They are called wh-questions because they usually use
question that begins with the letters wh
Who, what, where, why, when, which
However, one important wh-word doesn’t begin with the
letters wh
How, how often how much, how old…
Wh non-subject words
what
To ask about the object
‫للسؤال عن المفعول به‬
when
To ask about time
‫للسؤال عن الزمن‬
where
To ask about place
‫للسؤال عن المكان‬
why
To ask for reason
‫للسؤال عن السبب‬
how
At ask about the way in
which something is done
‫للسؤال عن الحال‬
Wh Subject words
To ask subject questions
we use the Wh question words:
what and who
instead of the subject.
who
‫فاعل عاقل‬
what
‫فاعل غير عاقل‬
Wh non-subject Questions
The Rule:
Wh
word
do/
does
subject
V1
Yes/ No Question
rest of
sentence
Examples
Sven goes to the lake in the summer.
Where does Sven go in the summer?
When does Sven go to the lake?
I drink coffee without sugar.
How do you drink coffee?
Remember! Don’t add -s or –es or -ies to the verb
Wh subject questions
The Rule:
Who
what
Singular
form of
the verb
rest of
sentence
Examples
Who goes to the lake in the summer?
Sven goes to the lake in the summer.
.
Who is at school?
The pupils are at school.
Let’s Practice
Write questions to the following answers:
1. I live in Israel.
_______________________________________________
2. Tammy and Lara dance jazz twice a week.
______________________________________________
3. Shira plays tennis every Tuesday.
______________________________________________
Let’s Practice
Write questions to the following answers:
1. I live in Israel.
Where do you live?
2. Tammy and Lara dance jazz twice a week.
Who daces jazz twice a week?
3. Shira plays tennis every Tuesday.
When does Shira play tennis?
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