Transcript Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas

Gamit ng
Anyong
Pawatas
Use of the Infinitive form
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
Sa pangkalahatan, ang
aksyon na tinutukoy ng
anyong pawatas ay hindi pa
nangyayari.
In general, the infinitive form of the verb denotes
action or action that has not happened yet.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
1) Ginagamit ang pawatas
sa pagbibigay ng utos o
pagbibigay ng direksyon.
The pawatas is used to express commands or to give
directions.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
 Tumayo
ka.
 Kainin mo ‘to.
 Tingnan n’yo si
Berren.
 Kalimutan mo siya.
(You) Stand up.
(You) Eat this.
(You, pl) look at
Berren.
(You) forget him.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
2) Ginagamit ang pawatas sa
mga pangungusap na
nagpapahayag ng pagnanais,
pagmumungkahi.
The pawatas is used in sentences that express a wish
or suggestion.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas




Sana magpunta tayo sa
Pilipinas.
Harinawang makatapos
na ako ng pag-aaral.
Magsulat ka na lang
muna.
Mabuti sanang magdaan
sa Cebu.
I wish we would go the
Philippines.
I hope I am able to
graduate already.
Just write for now.
(I think) it would be good
to swing to Cebu.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
3) Ginagamit ang pawatas
sa panghihikayat.
The pawatas is used to persuade or enjoin.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
 Maglakbay
na
tayo.
 Halika, biyahe
tayo!
Let’s travel now.
Come on, let’s travel.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
4) Ginagamit ang pawatas
kasama ng huwag upang
ipahayag ang pagbabawal
ng aksyon.
The pawatas is used with huwag, don’t to express a
negative command.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
 Huwag
kang
umalis.
 Huwag kayong
lumiko sa kanan.
Don’t leave.
Don’t turn (to the)
right.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
5) Ginagamit ang pawatas kasama ng mga
modal o pantulong na pandiwa tulad ng
gusto (like), ayaw (don’t like), kailangan
(need to), dapat (should, ought to, must),
pwede (can), maaari (can), at mabuti sana
(maybe it’s better), baka sa panaganong
pasakali; at pang-abay na pagkatapos (after)
at Bago. (Before) + present progressive na
pandiwa sa Ingles.
The pawatas is used with modals or helping verbs like gusto, ayaw, kailangan,
dapat, pwede, maaari, mabuti sana in the subjunctive mood (Webster,
1988:1334) and adverb, pagkatapos and Bago + present progressive tense in
English.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas






Gusto kong maglakbay.
Ayaw niyang sumakay ng
tren.
Kailangan kong
magbayad ng tiket.
Dapat mong dalhin ang
pasaporte mo.
Dapat magbayad ka na
ng travel tax.
Ikaw dapat ang magaskikaso ng papel mo.
I like to travel.
She doesn’t like to ride a
train.
I need to pay (the ticket).
You should bring your
passport.
You should pay the travel
tax now.
You should be the one to
attend to your paper.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas



Pwede akong magpareserba
ng otel.
Maari kong i-book ang tiket sa
internet.
Mabuti sana kung umuwi na
lang tayo.
I can reserve the hotel.
I can book the ticket
through the internet
Maybe it’s better if we go
home.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas



Baka mahuli tayo sa
pagsakay ng eroplano.
Pagkatapos mong magimmigration, sa customs ka
na.
Bago bumili ng tiket, magcanvass ka muna.
We might be late in boarding the
plane.
After you go through immigration,
you go through customs
Before buying a ticket, ask around
first.
(Present progressive)
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
6) Ginagamit ang pawatas sa
mga pangungusap na may dimalayang sugnay na
pinangungunahan ng Mabuti
pa (it’s better).
The pawatas is used with sentences with a
dependent clause beginning with Mabuti pa…
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
 Mabuti
pa, magtaski
na lang tayo.
It would be better if we
take a taxi.
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas
7) Ginagamit din ang pawatas
sa mga pangungusap na
ginagamitan ng alam,
marunong (know how) at
magaling (good at).
The pawatas is also used in sentences with marunong
and magaling
Gamit ng Anyong Pawatas

Marunong akong makisama.

Alam kong magpunta sa
Bulkang Mayon.
Magaling siyang makibagay
sa ibang kultura.

I know how to get along
with people.
I know how to get to Mayon
Volcano.
He is good at conforming in
a different culture.