Transcript IL/ELLE

Activité Intro
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VAIS
1. Je (aller) __________________________
A
2. Le chat (avoir) _____________________
FAISONS
3. Nous (faire) ________________________
SONT
4. Les filles (être) _____________________
ALLEZ
5. Vous (aller) _________________________
AS
6. Tu (avoir)___________________________
So what is conjugation? What does
« conjugate » mean?
4 ESSENTIAL TERMS
• 1. Subject – The person or thing doing the action (je, vous)
• 2. Infinitive – The verb by itself (danser, parler, inviter)
– What others can you name?
• 3. Stem – The verb without the ER (dans,parl,invit)
• 4. Ending – The combination of letters that we put in place
of the « ER » that we dropped earlier. Each Subject Pronoun
has it’s own ending to be used.
ER ENDINGS
JE
E (--)
NOUS
ONS (ohn)
TU
ES (--)
VOUS
EZ (eh)
IL/ELLE
E (--)
ILS/ELLES
ENT (--)
Let’s Try One Together
• Conjugate the verb PARLER (to speak)
– Remember to take away the ER before you add the
endings
Je
PARLE
Nous
PARLONS
Tu
PARLES
Vous
PARLEZ
Il/Elle
PARLE
Ils/Elles
PARLENT
What about JOUER (to play), AIMER (to
like) and CHANTER (to sing)?
Je
JOUE
Nous
JOUONS
Tu
JOUES
Vous
JOUEZ
Il/Elle
JOUE
Ils/Elles
JOUENT
Je
AIME
Nous
AIMONS
Tu
AIMES
Vous
AIMEZ
Il/Elle
AIME
Ils/Elles
AIMENT
Je
CHANTE
Nous
CHANTONS
Tu
CHANTES
Vous
CHANTEZ
Il/Elle
CHANTE
Ils/Elles
CHANTENT
Review
• Before you can go forward and conjugate more verbs you
need to be sure you understand the following terms.
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Conjugate
Subject
Pronoun
Infinitive
Stem
Ending
Let’s Practice….
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travaille
1. Je (travailler) ______________________
(I work)
penses
2. Tu (penser) ________________________
(You think)
commence
3.Il (commencer) _____________________
(He starts)
regarde
4. Elle (regarder) _____________________
(She watches)
fermons
5. Nous (fermer) ______________________
(We close)
nagez
6. Vous (nager) _______________________
(You swim)
arrivent
7. Ils (arriver) ________________________
(They arrive)
écoutent
8. Elles (écouter) ______________________
(They listen)
There are 3 exceptions for our ER verbs that we need to keep in mind.
Exception #1: Le verbe Aller
• The verb “ALLER” meaning TO GO is not conjugated the
same way as other ER verbs.
• It is a very important verb that we use often and we will be
going over the conjugation later this week.
Exception #2: GER
• Verbs that end in GER such as; MANGER (to eat), NAGER (to
swim) have a slight variation when conjugating with NOUS.
• Instead of taking away the ER and adding ONS. You need to
add EONS.
• For example:
– Nous mangeons (we eat)
– Nous nageons (we swim)
Exception #3: CER
• Verbs that end in CER such as; COMMENCER (to start),
LANCER (to throw) also have a slight variation when
conjugating with NOUS.
• With NOUS you have to add an accent called a cedilla to the
C.
• For example:
– Nous commençons (we start)
– Nous lançons (we throw)
Application de notre connaissance.
• On a document you are going to write 5 sentences using er
verbs.
– The title will be LES VERBS ER
– You will need to include 5 different subjects or subject
pronouns.
– You will need to use 5 different ER verbs.
Example
• 1. Tu manges une pomme.
• 2. Marc joue le guitar.
• 3. Christine et Julie chantent.