Transcript Seminar 2 - ImageEvent

Seminar 2



The Arabic meaning of Islam
is submission to God/Allah;
the creator of the universe.
Islam provides a
comprehensive concept to
humanity’s eternal question:
who are we?
Islam is a comprehensive
and balanced system of life
encompassing the spiritual
and the temporal realms.

Attributes
Genderless and beyond imagination
 Mercy
 We are his honored creatures
 Direct relationship between God and the believers
 Worship is intimate & personal

Trustees of God on Earth



Relationship with
Nature &
Environment
Harmony
Complementary
Animals are like us




The oneness of God, the creator of the whole
universe
Islam is the continuation of divine messages
that God sent to humanity through prophets
like Abraham, Isaac, Moses, and Jesus.
The moral principles of the ten
commandments are reflected in the message
of Muhammad.
It acknowledges the diversity of the human
race and freedom of religions
Relationship with
other religions



Inherent designed
diversity
Based on justice &
fairness
Obligations
towards the poor



Freedom of faith; no
compulsion in
religion
Freedom of religious
practice
Special status for
Christian and Jews
(monotheist outlook)




The revelation of God to
Muhammad
It has been preserved as
revealed 14 centuries ago.
It consists of 114 chapters of
various lengths. In Arabic, it
numbers about 604 pages.
The translation of its meaning
is available in English and
most of the world’s languages





Appeals to the mind to reflect
on creations and the creator
Glad tidings for the believers
Admonitions to the nonbelievers
Stories of previous messengers
of God such as Noah, Abraham,
Isaac, Moses, Jesus, Mary, etc.
Rulings on social and
commercial issues.



Moses: And we sent Moses with our signs; get your people
from darkness to light and remind them of the miracles of
Allah. For in it are signs for the thankful (14:5)
Mary: The angels said. “O Mary! Allah has chosen, purified
and chosen you among the women of this world. Mary,
worship your Lord devoutly: Prostrate and bow with those
who bow down.(3:42-43)
Jesus: The angels said, “O Mary! Allah brings you good
news; a word from Him whose name will be Christ Jesus,
the son of Mary, held in honour in this world and the
hereafter and of those nearest to Allah. He shall speak to
the people when infant and old and shall be of the
righteous. (3:45-46)
“People of the Book, go not beyond the
bounds in your religion, and say not as to
God but the truth. The Messiah, Jesus son of
Mary, was only the Messenger of God, and
His Word that He committed to Mary, and a
Spirit from Him. So believe in God and His
Messengers, and say not, ‘Three.’ Refrain;
better is it for you. God is only One God.”
Qur’an, chapter 4:168
Arabic text translates as: In the Name of Allâh,
the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful
Ramadan
September 13th – October 12th 2007
Prepared by
Shell Middle East & North Africa Network
Diversity & Inclusivness
In the Name of Allah Most Gracious Most Merciful
Hajj: Pilgrimage to Mecca
Islam 101
March 7, 2012

Men and women are equal
◦ Revelations directed to “men & women” (33:35)
◦ What truly matters is not male/female, but whether they
believe in Allah (9:71, 4:124)
◦ Provisions for the physical & financial well-being of women
(2:236, 2:240)

Men and women are not equal
◦ Daughters inherit half as much property
◦ Valued mostly as mothers and wives




19-25: The treatment of wives, and proper courtship
32: Fair treatment of women
34: Roles of husbands in regard to wives and their
loyalty
There are numerous unnamed women throughout the
Qur’an that are mentioned, such as the wives of the
prophet.





Maryam (Mary, Mother of Jesus) is the
only woman named in the entire Qur'an.
Mary, mother of Christ (3:35-37, 42-47,
19: 16-29)
Virgin conception and role as mother of
the “Messiah” recognized in the Qur’an
Chosen by and obedient to Allah
There are some references to Elizabeth,
though she is never named (3:37-41,
19:1-15)






Women, as well as men, are encouraged to
become as educated as they can
Right to an official position in a mosque is
disputed by many (Female Imam one day?)
Fully emancipated
Enjoy all rights and privileges that men
have
Are not second grade members of
community
Following Hijab is often optional






Religious law often heavily enforced in public
A Burka, which covers all parts of the body except the
eyes are often mandatory for women
Women prevented from being employed, not allowed
to drive, vote, hold office or seek divorce.
given very few rights, they are rarely allowed to
testify in court
Honor killings are still a major problem
Ayaan Hirsi Ali




Mary only woman specifically mentioned in the Qur’an,
she is mentioned several times and in many places.
The Qur’an makes several references to the equality of
Women, emphasizing modesty over subjection
Modern Muslim Woman are often subject to the laws of
their respective areas; some strict, others free.
Women are gaining power and influence
Materials from: Janel Alimboyoguen, Gwyneth Calipjo, Julia Conley, Elly Guadarram,
Leslie Kincaid, John Michael Reyes, Max Altshuld, Subhan Ayoubi, Cierra Cass, Chad
Greer, Dani Lencioni, Gina Belmonte, Taylor Chaput, Katrina Gould and Lindsay Smith





Isa
Son of Mary, a virgin
Last of the Israelite prophets
Brought the injil
Only prophet to perform miracles
◦ Heal the sick
◦ Raise the dead
◦ Cast out Demons





Message of meekness and humility
Not crucified – was taken into heaven
Will return near end of the world to join the
Mahdi
He will defeat the Antichrist
Rule for 40 years, then buried in Madinah
next to Muhammad