Layers of the Earth

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Transcript Layers of the Earth

Layers of the Earth
Layers of Earth
• The Earth is divided into four main
layers.
*Inner Core
*Outer Core
*Mantle
*Crust
The Crust
* The Earth’s crust is like the
skin of an apple. It is very
thin compared to the
other three layers.
*The crust makes up 1% of
the Earth.
* The crust of the Earth is
broken into many pieces
called plates.
The Mantle
• The mantle is the
layer below the
crust.
• The mantle is the
largest layer of the
Earth.
• The mantle is
divided into two
regions: the upper
and lower sections.
Outer Core
* The core of the Earth is like a ball of very hot
metals.
* The outer core is liquid.
* The outer core is made up of iron and is very
dense.
Inner Core
• The inner core of the
Earth has temperatures
and pressures so great
that the metals are
squeezed together and
are not able to move.
* The inner core is a solid.
Compare Earth’s layers to an apple
EARTH
Crust 
Mantle 
APPLE
Skin
Fruit
Outer Core  Outer Core
Inner Core 
Seed
Drawing to Scale…
What does that mean?
The whole idea behind creating scale drawings is to
allow the drafter to create a drawing which is
proportionately the same as the artifact it represents.
Examples of using scale to
illustrate real things.