Transcript 2 Points: Easy - Cloudfront.net

2 Points:
Easy
• Which letter
shows bacilli
bacteria? Be
sure to hide
the answer.
• Answer = B
2 Points: Easy
• Name the three
bacterial layers.
• Cell membrane
(plasma
membrane)
• Cell wall
• Capsule
2 Points: Easy
• In general, what
do prokaryotes
lack?
• Nucleus
2 Points: Easy
• Which bacteria
organelle creates
proteins?
• Ribosome
2 Points: Easy
• Which
organelle is
the arrow
pointing at?
Be sure to
hide the
answer.
• Answer =
Flagella
2 Points: Easy
• Name 2 molecules 1. Sugar (glucose)
cyanobacteria and 2. Oxygen
plant-like protista
create by
photosynthesis.
2 Points: Easy
• Which organelle
• Cell membrane
of bacteria,
(plasma
protista, and fungi membrane)
allows materials
to enter and exit
cells?
2 Points: Easy
• Name the 2
kingdoms of
bacteria life.
1. Archaebacteria
(Archaea)
2. Eubacteria
2 Points: Easy
• Which bacteria
organelle is used
to attach to
surfaces?
• Pili (pilus)
2 Points: Easy
• Streptococcus
bacteria often
cause infection in
humans. What is
the shape of this
bacteria?
• Spherical (round)
2 Points: Easy
• Name the 3
categories of
protista.
1. Animal-like
(protozoan)
2. Plant-like (algae)
3. Fungus-like
2 Points: Easy
• In general, what
• Decomposers
are organisms
called that absorb
their nutrients?
2 Points: Easy
• What is released
from the fruiting
body of fungi?
• Spores
2 Points: Easy
Two part question:
A) What does the
ozone layer
shield the Earth
from?
B) Which element
is ozone made
from?
A) UV energy
B) Oxygen
2 Points: Easy
• Which part of a
fungus will grow
above ground?
• Fruiting body
2 Points: Easy
• Which word
means…must
have oxygen?
• Aerobic
2 Points: Easy
• Which category of • Fungus-like protista
protista are able
to absorb their
nutrients?
2 Points: Easy
• If bacteria do not
have a nucleus,
where can their
DNA be found?
• In the cytoplasm
2 Points: Easy
• Strong bacteria
• Natural selection
surviving the use
of antibiotics is an
example of which
scientific theory?
2 Points: Easy
• What are
antibiotics
designed to kill?
• Bacteria cells
3 Points: Medium
• Name the
chemical that
allows
cyanobacteria to
do
photosynthesis.
• Chlorophyll
(Not chloroplast.
Bacteria do not
have chloroplasts.)
3 Points: Medium
• Name the 4
eukaryotic
kingdoms.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Protista
Fungi
Plants
Animals
3 Points: Medium
• Name the 3
categories of
Archaebacteria.
1. Methanogens
2. Halophiles
3. Thermophiles
3 Points: Medium
• Scientifically,
name the 3
bacterial shapes.
1. Cocci (coccus)
2. Bacilli (baccillus)
3. Spirilla (spirillum)
3 Points: Medium
• Similar to mitosis, • Binary fission
name the process
how bacteria
multiply.
3 Points: Medium
Two part question:
A) Conjugation
A) Name the
process where
two bacteria cells
will connect with
one another.
B) What connects
B) Pili (pilus)
the two cells
during this
process?
3 Points: Medium
• Why are animallike protista not
considered real
animals?
• Animal-like protista
are unicellular
3 Points:
Medium
• Name part A and
part B. Be sure to
hide the answers.
Answer:
A = spore
B = fruiting body
3 Points: Medium
• Which kingdom of • Protista
life is usually
unicellular, but
eukaryotic?
3 Points: Medium
• Name the thin
threads that make
up fungi.
• Hyphae
3 Points: Medium
• Because fungal
spores are
haploid, they
must be created
by which cellular
process?
• Meiosis
3 Points: Medium
• Name the
reproductive
structure that
grows above
ground of a
fungus.
• Fruiting body
3 Points: Medium
• Which type of
• Mutualism
relationship do
the organisms of
lichen have if they
both benefit from
each other?
3 Points:
Medium
• Which letter
shows the
mycelium of a
fungus? Be sure
to hide the
answer.
• Answer = D
3 Points: Medium
• What are lichen
• Pioneer species
often called
because they are
the first to grow in
a new area?
3 Points: Medium
• Malaria is a
• Mosquitos
disease spread by
mosquito bites,
but caused by an
animal-like
protista called
Plasmodium.
What is the
vector?
3 Points: Medium
• What are plant• Algae
like protista more
commonly called?
3 Points: Medium
• Which organism is • Lichen
a mixture of algae
and fungus?
3 Points: Medium
• Prior to the
• There was no ozone
evolution of
layer yet so life had
cyanobacteria,
to live underwater.
why did all life live
in the oceans?
3 Points: Medium
• What did
• Antibiotics
Alexander
(penicillin)
Fleming discover?
4 Points: Hard
• Name the
• Endospore
bacteria organelle
that surrounds
and protects DNA
during harsh
times.
4 Points: Hard
• Which group of
bacteria are
autotrophic?
• Cyanobacteria
4 Points: Hard
Two part question:
A) Which
archaebacteria
live inside your
intestines?
B) Which gas do
these bacteria
release?
A) Methanogens
B) Methane
4 Points: Hard
• What is physically • Gram negative have
different between
a thicker capsule
Gram positive and
Gram negative
bacteria?
4 Points: Hard
• Which bacteria
and fungal
process is used to
create bread and
alcohol?
• Fermentation
4 Points: Hard
• Pretend that
Lactobacillus
stains pink under
a microscope. List
3 conclusions that
you can
determine about
this bacteria.
1) It is rod shaped
2) It is gram
negative
3) It is hard to treat
with antibiotics
4) It has a thicker
capsule
4 Points: Hard
• Amoeba move
• Pseudopods
with fake feet.
What are these
organisms called?
4 Points: Hard
• Name the three
groups of plantlike protista.
1) Diatoms
2) Dinoflagellates
3) Euglenoids
4 Points: Hard
• What are animallike protista also
known as?
• Protozoans
4 Points: Hard
• Which kingdoms
of life are
unicellular, but
prokaryotic?
Eubacteria
and
Archaebacteria
4 Points: Hard
• Name two things
that plant-like
protista do not
have that
prevents them
from being actual
plants.
They don’t have:
1) Leaves
2) Stems
3) Roots
4 Points: Hard
• Name the two
major groups of
fungus-like
protista.
1) Water molds
2) Slime molds
4 Points: Hard
• Which plant-like
• Diatoms
protista has glass
shells and creates
large amounts of
oxygen?
4 Points: Hard
• The bread molds
that create
zygospores are
which fungus?
• Zygote fungi
4 Points: Hard
• Name the
• Mycelium
collection of
threads that make
up the body of a
fungus.
4 Points: Hard
• Which object
is the arrow in
this Amoeba
picture
pointing to?
Be sure to
hide the
answer.
• Answer:
Pseudopod
(pseudopodia)
?
4 Points: Hard
• What is different
about the 3
groups of animallike protista?
• How they move
(one move with cilia,
one with flagella,
one with
pseudopods)
4 Points: Hard
• Which group of
fungi makes
spores inside an
object called a
basidium?
• Club fungi
4 Points: Hard
• Which group of
fungi makes
spores inside an
object called a
ascus?
• Sac fungi
4 Points: Hard
• Which group of
fungi makes
spores inside an
object called a
sporangium?
• Zygote fungi
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