Transcript Bacteria, Fungi and Protist Jeopardy

Yummy
Yummy
How do
You
Do That?
Picture
This
Mixed
Bag
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Are things
That
Different?
What is the main
difference between
animal-like protists and
plantlike protists?
Animal-like are
heterotrophs and
Plantlike are autotrophs
What is the 1 major
difference between
Protozoans and
Animals?
Protozoans are
unicellular and animals
are multicellular.
Explain how a flagellate
and amoeboid move.
The flagellate uses its
flagella to move through
water, the amoeboid
uses pseudopods to
move.
What are 2 similarities
and 2 differences
between Fungi and
Protists?
(other than they are eukaryotic)
Similarities
Differences
•
Protists
can
be
• Both live in moist
autotrophs,
areas
Fungi are
• Both can be either
heterotrophs
multicellular or
•
Protists
can
unicellular
move, Fungi
can’t
Explain how this
organism gets its food.
Ameboids use pseudopods to
trap food particles by
extending pseudopods on
each side of a food particle
and trapping the food
particle inside.
What do heterotrophic
bacteria eat?
They decompose other
organisms and they also eat
other autotrophic bacteria
What are 2 ways Fungi
are helpful to animals
and the environment?
•Fungi break down
(decompose) dead
organisms
•Food source for many
heterotrophs
Explain the 3 steps
fungi go through in
order to obtain food.
• First the fungi grows hyphae into a
food source.
• Then digestive chemicals ooze from
the hyphae into the food source.
• Finally, the digestive chemicals break
down the food into small pieces the
fungi can absorb.
This organism is
in the flagellate
group. What
structure(s) does
this organism use
to move.
This organism uses its
flagella to move through
the water.
Fungi reproduce by
producing lightweight
spores. Name 2 ways
spores can spread.
•Wind
•Animals
•Rain/Water
On your handout, draw a
picture of an organism
that is classified as a
Ciliate.
In your picture, you
do not have to label
all the parts. Just
draw them.
What is unique about
Euglena?
Euglena can be an
autotroph when there is
sunlight, and when there
is no sunlight it can
become heterotrophic.
Explain the
relationship
between the human
and the fungi. Note
that the fungus on
the person’s foot is
probably painful…
The fungi is a parasite to the
human, the fungi lives off
the human causing harm to
the human. The human is
the host.
Explain what this
organism is doing.
In this picture, the yeast
cell is budding which is
a form of asexual
reproduction.
Name this type of fungi.
This is a picture of sac
fungi.
These pictures show protists
reproducing. What is each of
the processes called?
Sexual
Reproduction
Asexual
Reproduction
In the sexual reproduction picture, the
paramecium is going through
conjugation. This is when 2
paramecium join together to exchange
genetic material.
In the asexual reproduction picture, the
amoeba is going through binary fission
where 1 amoeba splits into 2 new ones.
What is one way
bacteria and fungi are
similar?
They can both be
decomposers of dead
organisms.
Why do protists that live in
water have a contractile
vacuole?
The job of a contractile vacuole
is to release extra water. If the
protist did not have the
contractile vacuole, it would
not be able to remove the extra
water and it would pop.
Name this structure and
explain what it does.
The structure shown is a
fruiting body. Fruiting bodies
are reproductive hyphae that
fungi use for reproduction. A
mushroom cap is also an
example of a fruiting body.
Think about Kingdom Monera,
Kingdom Protista and Kingdom
Fungi. Which of these kingdoms are
eukaryotic and which are
prokaryotic? Which are multicellular
and which are unicellular? Which are
heterotrophs and which are
autotrophs?
Kingdom
Monera
Protista
Fungi
Eukaryotic or
Prokaryotic
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Eukaryotic
Multi or
Unicellular
Unicellular
Both
Both
Heterotroph
or Autotroph
Both
Both
Heterotroph