Jeopardy - annaward

Download Report

Transcript Jeopardy - annaward

Jeopardy
Reproduction
Punnett Squares
& Pedigrees
Q $100
Q $100
Q $100
Q $100
Q $100
Q $200
Q $200
Q $200
Q $200
Q $200
Q $300
Q $300
Q $300
Q $300
Q $300
Q $400
Q $400
Q $400
Q $400
Q $400
Q $500
Q $500
Q $500
Q $500
Q $500
Vocabulary
Cell
Division
Genetic
Inheritance
Final Jeopardy
$100 Question from H1
Hydras reproduce using budding. What
occurs during this process?
a. Two gametes combine to form a new offspring
b. A group of cells pinch off from a parent to form a new
individual
c. Two plants come together to make a seedling
d. A new gene is formed from an older set of genes
$100 Answer from H1
Hydras reproduce using budding. What
occurs during this process?
B. A group of cells pinch off from a parent
to form a new individual
$200 Question from H1
What happens during fertilization?
a. Half the genes come from each parent
b. There is a fusion of male and female
sex cells
c. Traits are passed from the parent cell
to the daughter cell
d. All of the above
$200 Answer from H1
What happens during fertilization?
a.
b.
c.
Half the genes come from each parent
There is a fusion of male and female sex cells
Traits are passed from the parent cell to the daughter cell
d. All of the above
$300 Question from H1
Sexual reproduction results in:
a.
b.
c.
d.
Exact copies of the parent are created
More genetic variation because of the blending of DNA
Very little genetic variation occurs
No change in DNA
$300 Answer from H1
Sexual reproduction results in:
B. More genetic variation because of the
blending of DNA
$400 Question from H1
Which of the following are forms of asexual
reproduction?
a. Mitosis
b. Binary Fission
c. Budding
d. All of the Above
$400 Answer from H1
Which of the following are
forms of asexual
reproduction?
a. Mitosis
b. Binary Fission
c. Budding
d.All of the Above
$500 Question from H1
Which of the following BEST describes a
gene?
a. A basic unit of heredity that consists of a
segment of DNA on a chromosome
b. The passing of traits from parent to offspring
c. What an organism looks like
d. The item of clothing that teachers wear every
Friday
$500 Answer from H1
Which of the following BEST
describes a gene?
a. A basic unit of heredity that
consists of a segment of DNA on
a chromosome
$100 Question from H2
In the following Punnett Square, what is
the percent of offspring that have are
heterozygous for the trait?
a.
b.
c.
d.
100 percent
75 percent
50 percent
25 percent
$100 Answer from H2
In the following Punnett Square,
what is the percent of offspring
that have are heterozygous for the
trait?
B. 75 percent
$200 Question from H2
How many individuals in the pedigree are
colorblind?
a. Two
b. Four
c. Six
d. Eight
$200 Answer from H2
How many individuals in the pedigree are
colorblind?
b. Four
$300 Question from H2
In humans, the allele for curly hair (H) is dominant,
and the allele for straight hair (h) is recessive. If a
heterozygous male (Hh) mates with a homozygous
recessive female (hh), what percentage of the
offspring are likely to have curly hair?
a. 100 percent
b. 75 percent
c. 50 percent
d. 25 percent
$300 Answer from H2
c. 50 percent
$400 Question from H2
In rabbits, the allele for long ears (E) is dominant, and the
allele for short ears (e) is recessive. If a Heterozygous
male (Ee) mates with a heterozygous female (Ee), what
percentage of the offspring are likely to have long ears?
a.
b.
c.
d.
100 percent
75 percent
50 percent
25 percent
$400 Answer from H2
b. 75 percent
$500 Question from H2
In pea plants, the allele for regular height (D) is dominant,
and the allele for dwarf-height (d) is recessive. If a
homozygous dominant pea plant (DD) is crossed with a
homozygous recessive pea plant (dd), what percentage of
the offspring are likely to be regular height?
a.
b.
c.
d.
100 percent
75 percent
50 percent
25 percent
$500 Answer from H2
a. 100 percent
$100 Question from H3
The genetic material
found in all living cells
is….
$100 Answer from H3
The genetic material
found in all living cells
is….DNA
$200 Question from H3
The process used by scientists to
intentionally manipulate DNA in
order to alter the characteristics of
an organism……
$200 Answer from H3
The process used by scientists to
intentionally manipulate DNA in order
to alter the characteristics of an
organism……is Genetic Engineering
$300 Question from H3
The physical structure in the cell that
contains the cell’s genetic material….
$300 Answer from H3
The physical structure in the
cell that contains the cell’s
genetic
material….CHROMOSOME
$400 Question from H3
A sperm or egg cell that contains half the
usual number of chromosomes……
$400 Answer from H3
A sperm or egg cell that contains half the
usual number of
chromosomes……GAMETE
$500 Question from H3
The characteristics that can be observed……
$500 Answer from H3
The characteristics that can be observed……
PHENOTYPE
$100 Question from H4
Most of the growth in your body occurs
because your cells
a.
b.
c.
d.
Grow larger
Take in oxygen
Make Proteins
Divide
$100 Answer from H4
D. Divide
$200 Question from H4
In mitosis, each cell forms ______________
daughter cells.
a.
b.
c.
d.
One
Two
Four
Eight
$200 Answer from H4
b. two
$300 Question from H4
What is the order of the phases of mitosis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Prophase, Telophase, Anaphase, Metaphase
Telophase, Anaphase, Metaphase, Prophase
Prophase, Anaphase, Telophase, Metaphase
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
$300 Answer from H4
d. Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
$400 Question from H4
What is the name of the phase where the cell is
not dividing?
a. Interphase
b. Resting Phase
c. Mitosis
d. Cytokinesis
$400 Answer from H4
a. Interphase
$500 Question from H4
In Meiosis, cell division occurs _________
creating ____________ daughter cells.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Once; Two
Once; Four
Twice; Two
Twice; Four
$500 Answer from H4
d. Twice; Four
$100 Question from H5
Which is an example of an acquired
trait?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Hair Color
Eye Color
Ability to ride a bicycle
Blood Type
$100 Answer from H5
c. Ability to ride a bicycle
$200 Question from H5
Tamika and Mariah are sisters that both have brown eyes,
a dominant trait. What do we know about the sisters
based on our observations?
a.
b.
c.
d.
They have the same genotype.
They inherited the same exact traits from their parents
They have the same phenotype.
They have identical DNA.
$200 Answer from H5
c. They have the same phenotype.
$300 Question from H5
Which is a known cause of genetic
mutation?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Poor nutrition
Malaria
Ultraviolet Radiation
Cancer
$300 Answer from H5
c. Ultraviolet Radiation
$400 Question from H5
The main goal of the Human Genome
Project was to
a.
b.
c.
d.
Find a cure for all genetic diseases
Find all mutations in human DNA
Count the number of genes in human DNA
Sequence all DNA on human chromosomes
$400 Answer from H5
d. Sequence all DNA on human chromosomes
$500 Question from H5
What is cancer?
a. A genetic disorder where cells stop dividing
b. A genetic disorder that affects the cell cycle characterized
by uncontrolled division of cells
c. An auto-immune disorder that causes the body to slowly
die
d. A non-genetic disorder caused by making poor lifestyle
decisions
$500 Answer from H5
b. A genetic disorder that affects
the cell cycle characterized by
uncontrolled division of cells
Final Jeopardy
After some genetic tests, Rebecca discovers that she has
the genetic marker for BRCA-1, the gene that causes
breast cancer. List at least three environmental choices
Rebecca can make to reduce her chances of developing
breast cancer.
Does having the genetic marker mean that she will
definitely develop the trait? Explain your answer.
Final Jeopardy Answer