Transcript Answer

Cell Cycle
Mitosis
Meiosis
Genetics
Lingo
Cells!
200
200
200
200
200
400
400
400
400
400
600
600
600
600
600
800
800
800
800
800
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
Cell Cycle for 200
Question:
Part of the cell cycle when
DNA is replicated
Check Your Answer
Cell Cycle for 200
Answer:
S phase
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Cell Cycle for 400
Question:
Part of the cell cycle when the
cell grows and makes more
organelles
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Cell Cycle for 400
Answer:
G1 and G2
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Cell Cycle for 600
Question:
“division of the nucleus”
Check Your Answer
Cell Cycle for 600
Answer:
mitosis
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Cell Cycle for 800
Question:
“division of the cytoplasm”
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Cell Cycle for 800
Answer:
cytokinesis
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Cell Cycle for 1000
Question:
Another name for a phase that
includes G1, S, and G2
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Cell Cycle for 1000
Answer:
Interphase
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Mitosis for 200
Question:
What is the purpose of
mitosis?
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Mitosis for
for 200
Waves
200
Answer:
To make exact copies of cells
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Mitosis for
for 400
Waves
400
Question:
List the 4 stages of mitosis in
order
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Mitosisfor
for 400
400
Waves
Answer:
PMAT
Prophase, Metaphase,
Anaphase, Telophase
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Mitosis for
Waves
for600
600
Question:
Does mitosis occur in somatic
cells or sex cells?
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Mitosis for
for 600
Waves
600
Answer:
Somatic
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Mitosis for
for 800
Waves
800
Question:
Mitosis starts with 1 diploid
cell and ends with _______?
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Mitosis for
for 800
Waves
800
Answer:
2 diploid cells
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Mitosis for
for 1000
Waves
1000
Question:
The name of a cell that has
only one set of chromosomes
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Mitosis for
for 1000
Waves
1000
Answer:
Haploid
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Meiosis for 200
Question:
What is the purpose of
meiosis?
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Meiosis for 200
Answer:
To produce haploid cells with
only 1/2 the genetic
information of the parent cell.
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Meiosis for 400
Question:
How many stages are there in
meiosis?
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Meiosis for 400
Answer:
8
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Meiosis for 600
Question:
Meiosis starts with 1 diploid
cells and ends with __?
Check Your Answer
Meiosis for 600
Answer:
4 haploid cells
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Meiosis for 800
Question:
How is asexual reproduction
different from sexual
reproduction?
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Meiosis for 800
Answer:
A - 1 parent, offspring
“clones” of parent
S - 2 parents, offspring
different from parents
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Meiosis for 1000
Question:
How is oogenesis different from
spermatogenesis?
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Meiosis for 1000
Answer:
O - formation of egg results
from meiosis - 1 egg, 3 polar
bodies
S - meiosis results in 4 sperm
cells
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Genetics Lingo for 200
Question:
The allele that determines the
phenotype of an organism
with respect to a certain gene.
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Genetics Lingo for 200
Answer:
Dominant
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Genetics Lingo for 400
Question:
The genetic makeup of an
organism
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Genetics Lingo for 400
Answer:
genotype
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Genetics Lingo for 600
Question:
Having two different alleles
for a gene
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Genetics Lingo for 600
Answer:
Heterozygous
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Genetics Lingo for 800
Question:
A general rule in inheritance that individuals
have two alleles for each gene, and that
when gametes form by meiosis, the two
alleles separate, and each resulting gamete
ends up with only one allele of each gene.
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Genetics Lingo for 800
Answer:
Law of Segregation
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Genetics Lingo for 1000
Question:
Occurs during Prophase I of
meiosis when pieces of DNA
are exchanged between
chromatids
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Genetics Lingo for 1000
Answer:
crossing over
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Genetics for 200
Question:
The “father of genetics”
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Genetics for 200
Answer:
Gregor Mendel
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Chemical
Bonds
for
400
Genetics for 400
Question:
What are the sex
chromosomes in human
males?
Check Your Answer
Chemical
Bonds
for
400
Genetics for 400
Answer:
XY
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Chemical
Bonds
for
600
Genetics for 600
Question:
What is a mutation?
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Chemical
Bonds
for
600
Genetics for 600
Answer:
A change in the DNA
sequence
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Chemical
Bonds
for
800
Genetics for 800
Question:
What are the genotypic and
phenotypic results of the
following genetic cross:
Tt x Tt
Check Your Answer
Chemical
Bonds
for
800
Genetics for 800
Answer:
G - 1/4 TT, 1/2 Tt, 1/4 tt
P - 3/4 tall, 1/4 short
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Chemical
Bonds
for
1000
Genetics for 1000
Question:
Give two ways that genetic
variation can occur.
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Chemical
Bonds
for
1000
Genetics for 1000
Answer:
Crossing over, independent
assortment, random
fertilization
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