EOCT Review Test

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Transcript EOCT Review Test

EOCT Review Test
#4
30 Questions
Created by Brandy McClain
#1.
Match this enzyme with the correct
substrate:
a.
c.
b.
d.
#2.
Muscle cells have many ___
because muscles needs lots of
energy.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Lysosomes
Cell membranes
#3.
As energy is transferred from one
trophic level to the next, energy is
lost as ___.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Heat
Energy
Food
None of the above
#4.
What type of feeder is the fox?
a. Primary consumer
b. Secondary consumer
c. Tertiary consumer
d. Producer
#5.
What type of feeder is the squirrel?
a.Primary consumer
b.Secondary consumer
c. Tertiary consumer
d.Producer
#6.
Which type of cellular transport
requires a cell to use energy?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Facilitated diffusion
Active Transport
Osmosis
Passive Transport
#7.
Which of the following is an
example of evolution?
a.
Erosion of soil by wind
b.
A lake drying up during a drought
c.
Hummingbird beaks that allow for sucking nectar from
flowers
d. A canyon deepening from river flow
#8.
Which of the following
describes a phenotype?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Gg
Homozygous
Having Freckles
Heterozygous
#9.
What does process A represent?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Fermentation
None above
#10.
The diagram below represents a change in
composition of homologous chromosomes
during meiosis. This change is most likely
a result of the process of:
a.
b.
c.
d.
Nondisjunction
Polyploidy
Gene Linkage
Crossing Over
#11.
Which of the following vertebrates
are most closely related?
a.
b.
c.
d.
A and B
B and C
B and D
B and E
#12.
The contents of the small intestine have a
basic pH. When gastric protease enters
the small intestine, the activity of this
enzyme will most likely:
a.
b.
c.
d.
Increase only
Increase & decrease
Decrease only
Remain the same
#13.
Which process is illustrated below?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Mitosis
Fertilization
Asexual reproduction
Meiosis
#14.
Which organisms are responsible
for the recycling of nitrogen?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Bacteria
Grasshoppers
Snakes
Grasses
#15.
Which show a population that has reached
a state of equilibrium
#16.
Bacteria are enclosed in a Petri dish full of
food. What type of population growth would you
expect, assuming the food will not run out?
#17.
The diagram below represents DNA fingerprints which
are the result of gel electrophoresis done on several
DNA samples found at a crime scene. Which suspect is
linked to the crime scene by this DNA analysis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Suspect A
Suspect B
Suspect C
Suspect D
#18.
What is the function of bacteria in this
food web?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Producers
Primary consumers
Decomposers
Producers
#19.
Which of the following is an example of
ecological succession?
a. Spring followed by summer
b. Tadpole becoming a frog
c. Meadow replacing a pond
d. Predators eating prey
#20.
What conclusion can be drawn from this
graph?
a. Ant activity increases as temperature increases.
b. Ant activity is greatest between 25°C and 30°C.
c. Ant activity is greater in the evening than in the
afternoon.
d. Ant activity decreases as temperature increases
#21.
Which of the following can be
treated using antibiotics?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Common cold
Influenza
HIV
Strep Throat infection
#22.
By what process is CO2 removed
from the atmosphere?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Combustion
Respiration
Photosynthesis
Decomposition
#23.
Which type of animal is most closely related
to a mammal, based on heart structure?
a. Fish
b. Bird
c. Turtle
d. Frog
#24.
Which of these is a common adaptation
for mammals in an aquatic
environment?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Streamlined body
Excellent eyesight
Long fur
Sharp teeth
#25.
In the cell membrane model shown above,
the molecules which move large molecules
into and out of the cell are known as
a.
b.
c.
d.
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Cholesterol
#26.
In which biome do the evaporation
rates exceed the precipitation
rates?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Desert
Hardwood forest
Tropical jungle
Grassland
#27.
Which order of diagrams would show primary
succession in an area that had never before
been occupied by living organisms?
a.
b.
c.
d.
D, B, C, A
C, A, B, D
A, C, B, D
B, A, C, D
#28.
A student was studying the
responses of cells to solutions
of varying salt concentrations.
Which solution below would
cause no change in cell size?
a.
b.
c.
d.
F
G
H
J
#29.
A symbiotic relationship in which one
organism benefits while one
organism is harmed is known as:
a.
b.
c.
d.
Parasitism
Mutualism
Commensalism
Biomaginification
#30.
The organisms in a typical backyard are likely to
include bacteria, grass, shrubs, trees,
insects, spiders, birds, and small mammals.
Together, all these organisms make up —
a.
b.
c.
d.
Species
Population
Community
Kingdom
The End