JeopardyCh. 3 Review organic compds

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Transcript JeopardyCh. 3 Review organic compds

Jeopardy
Water/Atoms
Lipids
Carbs
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
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Final Jeopardy
$100 Question from H1
An atom contains what parts?
$100 Answer from H1
Electrons, Protons & Neutrons
$200 Question from H1
What is the smallest unit of matter &
cannot be broken down chemically?
$200 Answer from H1
An Atom
$300 Question from H1
What is a substance made up of only
of atoms with the same # of protons?
$300 Answer from H1
An element
$400 Question from H1
What kind of bond shows electrons
being gained or lost by another atom?
$400 Answer from H1
An Ionic Bond
$500 Question from H1
What are the 4 properties of water?
$500 Answer from H1
1.
2.
3.
4.
Cohesion
Adhesion
The solid (ice) floats
Water retains heat well
$100 Question from H2
All organic compounds contain?
$100 Answer from H2
Carbon
$200 Question from H2
The monomer of Lipids are…
$200 Answer from H2
3 Fatty Acids + Glycerol
$300 Question from H2
Lipids store ___ times more energy
than carbs or proteins.
$300 Answer from H2
2 x more
$400 Question from H2
What is a phospholipid
and describe it?
(2 part answer)
$400 Answer from H2
-A lipid that makes up a cell membrane
-Has a water loving end and a water
hating end.
$500 Question from H2
How are lipids used in the body?
$500 Answer from H2
1. Used to form cell membranes
2. Send messages in the body
3. Store energy
$100 Question from H3
The ratio of carbs is…
((CxHxOx) fill in the x’s)
$100 Answer from H3
C6H12O6
or reduced to
C1H2O1
$200 Question from H3
Carbs are molecules made of…
$200 Answer from H3
Sugars
$300 Question from H3
What is the main structural
Form that carb monomers have?
$300 Answer from H3
A ring.
$400 Question from H3
Carbs are used mostly for…
$400 Answer from H3
Energy
$500 Question from H3
What is the simplest carbohydrate
that the body uses?
$500 Answer from H3
Glucose
$100 Question from H4
What are the monomers for
Proteins?
$100 Answer from H4
Amino Acids
$200 Question from H4
What are the 3 main parts of an
Amino acid?
$200 Answer from H4
1. Amino group
2. Carboxyl group
3. R group (variable)
$300 Question from H4
Proteins function is determined by
its ….
$300 Answer from H4
Form, how it’s folded.
$400 Question from H4
What is a biological catalyst?
$400 Answer from H4
An enzyme
$500 Question from H4
What is the main function of
an enzyme?
$500 Answer from H4
An enzyme reduces the activation
energy needed for a reaction and it
speeds up the rate of the reaction.
$100 Question from H5
Name the 2 nucleic acids.
$100 Answer from H5
RNA & DNA
$200 Question from H5
What is the monomer for
Nucleic acids?
$200 Answer from H5
Nucleotides
$300 Question from H5
What kind of a bond keeps DNA
bases together in the middle of the
“ladder”?
$300 Answer from H5
Hydrogen bonds
$400 Question from H5
What is the job of nucleic acids?
$400 Answer from H5
They store and transmit
hereditary information.
$500 Question from H5
What is the human genome project?
$500 Answer from H5
An international study of the
entire human genetic material.
Final Jeopardy
What is ATP and where
is its energy stored?
Final Jeopardy Answer
ATP= Adenosine Tri-Phosphate
The energy is stored in high
energy bonds between the
phosphates.