Transcript Renaissances

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youryour
desk
 On
On
desk
1. Notebook
Notebook
2. Stamp
sheet
Homework
3. Homework
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Stamp sheet
Work on this
 What events led up
to the Renaissance?
 In other words,
where did we
stop on the
“Road to the
Renaissance”?
 Make sure you
can explain each
stop
Renaissance
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Renaissance = _____________________
began in _____________
1300’s
__________ was a center of ______________
 _______-_______: most powerful cities with
control of themselves, did not need a king or noble
because they were self governed
 banking also main source of income
 Medici family – ran Florence and was interested in
the arts
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Francesco Petrarch (1304-1374)
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loved works of Latin
writers & Ancient
________________
born in Florence
most known for writing
sonnets
coined term ___________
___________ (another
word for the Middle Ages)
“___________________
____ ________________”
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Humanism: interests in the classics, focused on
worldly issues not necessarily r___________
issues; ideas of ancient G________ and
R___________
Medieval Art
Figures in a Rose Garden, 1450–1455
South Netherlands
Panel with Censing Angels, ca. 1170–1180
French;
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Manuscript of the Apocalypse, 1320s
Normandy
The Initial R, with the
Annunciation, from
a Gradual, ca. 1300
German; Probably
made at the convent
of Sankt
Katharinenthal, Lake
Constance
Renaissance Art
Portrait of Giovanni
Arnolfini and Wife
by Jan van Eyck
(1434).
Christ Giving the Keys to St. Peter
Medieval Art = focused
on__________________
Renaissance Art= focused on
________________
~ looked to nature and human
form
~ some still focused on
____________ but added
human bodies with great
accuracy and details
Renaissance Artists
Donatello
Leonardo
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
(Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi)
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1386-1466
Born in Florence
Sculptures
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Wood
Bronze
Marble
Statue outside of Uffizi
Gallery in Florence
Donatello
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Worked in Padua
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1st equestrian sculpture
Donatello
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David
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1440’s
Bronze
1st free standing bronze
sculpture
David over Goliath’s
severed head
Leonardo
Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci
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Apr. 15,1452- May 2, 1519
Born outside of Florence
Scientist, engineer,
mathematician, inventor,
anatomist, painter, sculptor,
architect, musician, writer
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Described as handsome
with great voice
Vegetarian/animals
Left handed = mark of
the devil
Sketches of tanks, subs,
airplanes, human
anatomy
Criticized Michalengelo
The Last Supper
Bart, James, Andrew, Judas, Peter, John
Thomas, James, Philip, Matthew, Thad, Simon
1495-98; painted on convent wall; tempera (egg yolk, vinegar, oil, dry plaster); Jesus v. Judas
Mona Lisa
(1503-1507)
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“Madam Lisa”
Most controversial
Stolen from Louvre
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1911
1913 returned
Oil on cotton wood
Michelangelo
Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni
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Mar. 6, 1475- Feb. 18,
1564
Born in Caprese
Sculptor, painter,
architect, poet
Paid as an apprentice
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Michelangelo's David
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Marble
Old slab of marble
1504
Uffizi Gallery in Florence
The Pieta
1498-99
Made as funeral monument for pope
“compassion”
Marble
Feet unmarked
Sistine Chapel – 1508-1512
Sistine Chapel – LAST JUDGEMENT
Fig Leaf Campaign; St. Bartholomew and Michelangelo
Raphael
Raphael Sanzio
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Apr. 6, 1483 – Apr. 6,
1520
Painter and architect
Highly admired by
contemporaries
Worked in Rome
Christ Giving the Keys to St. Peter
1481-82 ; Vatican
Madonna
1504
oil on
wood