Transcript bsapp.com - Liberty Union High School District

Drug
Classes
“The Controlled Substance
Act”
The government maintains five schedules of
classifications for controlled substances
Controlled substances are placed in these
schedules according to:
Potential for abuse
Potential for dependence
Medical value

Abuse
Inappropriate use
 Unwarranted use
 Over use
 May or may not be
addictive

Dependence

Physical dependence occurs when
the drug becomes necessary for
their body to function normally

Psychological dependence occurs
when a person thinks they need a
drug to function normally
Schedule I
High potential for abuse
 No currently accepted medical
use
Heroin
Marijuana
PCP
LSD

Schedule II
High potential for abuse
 Some medicinal use

Cocaine opium
Some opium derivatives
Dronabinol
Schedule III
Less potential for abuse than
I & II
 Current accepted medical use
 low/moderate physical
dependence or high
psychological dependence

Schedule III-Drugs
Barbiturate
preparations
Certain
preparations
of codeine

Schedule IV
Lower potential for abuse
than schedule III
Valid medical use
Limited dependence
Darvon Phenobarbital
Valium
Librium

Schedule V
Low abuse potential
 Valid medical use
 Lower potential for producing
dependence than schedule IV
Robitussin
Low dose codeine preps.

Drug Types
Types of Drugs
Most drugs fit into one or more of
the following categories:
Narcotics
 Hallucinogens
 Depressants
 Stimulants
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Narcotics-induce a state of
lethargy or sluggishness



Narcotics a analgesics –relieve pain
Most come from the poppy plant
Example Narcotics
Morphine
Methadone
Heroin
Codeine
OxyContin
Marijuana
 LSD
 PCP
 Acid

Hallucinogens-cause marked
alterations in normal thought
process, perceptions, and moods
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Alcohol
 Barbiturates
(downers)
 Inhalants

Depressants – depress (slow
down) action in the Central
Nervous System
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Cocaine
 Crack
 Crystal Meth
 Amphetamines

Stimulants – stimulate (speed
up) action in the Central Nervous
System
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Drug Information
Sheets
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Chemical Name
Chemical Formula
Street Name(s)
Brand Name(s)
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Chemical Derivatives
Drugs produced from another
drug
 Drugs used to produce another
drug
 Cocaine is used to produce
crack-crack is a derivative of
cocaine
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Street Value

How much does it cost to
buy this drug illegally?
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Schedule (Class)
I
II
III
IV
V
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Classification (Type)
Narcotic
Hallucinogen
Stimulant
Depressant
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Effects Upon Use
Physical effects?
Psychological effects?
How does it feel?
What does it look like?
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Adverse Effects

Unwanted or undesirable
effects
 Immediate
 Long term
 Cumulative
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Toxicology
Symptoms of OD
(overdose)-what happens
when a person takes too
much of the drug
 Treatments of OD
(overdose)-what can be
done for an overdose victim
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Abuse Potential

Psychological addition:
None Low Moderate High

Physical addiction:
None Low Moderate High
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Withdrawal Sx
Withdrawal Sx (symptoms) are
unwanted effects which occur
upon the termination of taking
a drug.
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Criminal Penalties
Possession
Use
Trafficking
Amounts
Number of violations
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Drugs & Paraphernalia
Pipes & Other
Smoking
Paraphernalia
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Belt Buckle
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Bongs
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Magic Marker?
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Marijuana
&
Marijuana
Paraphernalia
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Rolling Papers
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“Rolling a
joint”
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Joints
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Seeds
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Loose Marijuana
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Marijuana in the bag
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Marijuana Plant
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Growing Marijuana in a Trailer
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Growing Marijuana in the Basement
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Cocaine
&
Cocaine Paraphernalia
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Bags for sale
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Cocaine Lines
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Crack
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Crystal Meth
&
Meth
Paraphernalia
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Meth Labs
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Acids
LSD & PCP
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LSD Stamps
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PCP packaged to sale
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Heroin
&
Heroin
Paraphernalia
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Black Tar Heroin
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Bags of Heroin
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Shooting up
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Opium-heroin is derived from
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opium
Peyote
&
Shrooms
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Magic Mushrooms
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Kits to grow your own
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Dried Mushrooms
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Huffing
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A huffer hit by a
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Some Bodily
Evidence of Drug Use
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Repeated injections may develop permanent slits in
the skin
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Skin Rash-common skin condition for
addicts who shoot up
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The bottom of the brain
These black spots on the brain indicate long-term
drug use
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A cross section of the Brain
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Hemorrhage caused by a cocaine overdose
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Hemorrhage caused by a cocaine overdose
Drug Smuggling
One common way to smuggle drugs into the
country is to swallow a plastic bag filled
with cocaine, heroin, or some other illegal
contraband. After passing through
customs, the smuggler will the “throw up”
the bag. This plan goes south if the bags
burst while in the stomach.
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The black spots in this stomach indicate where bags of
cocaine burst, causing a massive over dose.
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