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The regional dimension of innovation
and Business Intelligence:
the Emilia-Romagna experience
Leda Bologni
ASTER - Bologna - Italy
Methods and tools of Business Intelligence
16 October 2003
Vitoria, Basque Country, Spain
Aims of the presentation
• To discuss the concept of Regional dimension
of Innovation and Business Intelligence
• To present a Regional experience of Public
Funding
A CONSORTIUM BETWEEN EMILIA ROMAGNA
REGION, UNIVERSITY, RESEARCH BODIES
AND ENTERPRENEURS’ ASSOCIATIONS FOR
INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGICAL
TRANSFER AND INNOVATION
www.aster.it
Topics
• The regional dimension of research and
innovation
• The Emilia-Romagna network for industrial
research, innovation and Technology Transfer
• The Regional Law n. 7/02
ORIENTEERING
ORIENTEERING
Emilia Romagna Region
Bologna
EMILIA-ROMAGNA
principal indicators
SURFACENUMBER OF INHABITANTSGDP PER CAPITA INDEX -
22.124 km²
4 million
134
(EU average of 100)
8,5% OF NATIONAL GDP
•
•
63% of GDP in the Service sector
33% of GDP in the Industrial sector
•
4% of GDP in the Agricultural sector
THE UNIVERSITIES
Ferrara University
Parma University
950 Professors
29.000 Students
600 Professors
14.500 Students
PIACENZA
PARMA
REGGIO EMILIA
FERRARA
RAVENNA
MODENA
BOLOGNA
Modena and Reggio Emilia
University
FORLI’
CESENA
650 Professors
15.000 Students
RIMINI
Bologna University
2.600 Professors
100.000 Students
RESEARCH CENTERS
• CNR – National Council for Science and
Research
– 7 Institutes, 800 researchers
• ENEA - National Body for Energy,
Environment and Innovation
– 3 Centers, 400 researchers
TRAINING NETWORK
• 10 high technical schools
• > 50 technical and vocational training centers
held by Trade Unions, Chambers of
Commerce, Industrial Associations and
Charities
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER CENTRES NETWORK
PIACENZA
PARMA
FERRARA
REGGIO EMILIA
RAVENNA
MODENA
BOLOGNA
FORLI’
RIMINI
40 TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER CENTRES
EMILIA-ROMAGNA
industrial indicators
OVER 400,000 ENTERPRISES
(about 80,000 manufacturing enterprises)
• 1 every 10 inhabitants
• 97% with less than 20 employees
(average 5,2 per enterprise)
• Parmesan cheese
• Parma ham
• Wines, vegetables
• Packaging machinery
• Ceramics and construction machinery
The additionality concept
• At European level
• At national level
• At regional level
In the framework of a
regional dimension of European research
In Europe
• The Framework Programme
• The structural funds
– ESRF
– ESF
– ….
• Other pilot initiatives
For the realization of the
… European Research Area
… European Innovation Area
In Italy
•
PNR (National Plan for Research)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Basic research (knowledge based)
Basic research (technology based)
Industrial research
Collaboration at Regional level (bridging effect to
local plans)
At regional level – main aspects
• To take into account local attitudes in order to favour
the overcoming of critical situations
• To consider the local science-industry relationships
• To plan tasks in a perspective vision
bottom-up e top-down approaches
The Emilia-Romagna region
an ideal laboratory for RTD policies
• Because of
– Industrial economy vitality
– Intensity of research
– Quality of the environment
Regional law n. 7/02
• Rationale
– Attention paid to “environmental” aspects of innovation, in
order to allow companies to operate in a context available for
innovative behaviours
– Facilitate science-industry relationships, in order to favour
the use of available skills and the exploitation of research
results
– Support to networks and aggregations in order to establish
critical mass
– Focus on scientific excellence
The law contents
Operative objectives
• Development of the regional economic
system
– Industrial research
– Research results exploitation
• Knowledge transfer
• Networks development
Definitions
• Fundamental research: enlargement of S&T
knowledge
• Applied research: new knowledge application for
innovative (or improved) products, processes or
services
• Development: engineering of research results
Definitions
• Innovation: practical implementation of research
results
• Technology Transfer: from research to industry
• Laboratory for research and TT: a facility aiming
at applied research and TT
• Innovation Center: a set of targeted services for
TT
• Development of the regional economic
system
– Industrial research
– Research results exploitation
• Knowledge transfer
• Networks development
• Why
To improve company innovation activities
• Who
enterprises and their consortia
• What
– Applied Research and Technological Development
– Feasibility studies
– Esploratory awards for national and European funds
• Development of the regional economic
system
– Industrial research
– Research results exploitation
• Knowledge transfer
• Networks development
• Why
Economic exploitation of research results - “spin-off”
• Who
1. Universities, research centers
2. High tech new entrepreneurs
• What
– Promotion programmes, services, scientific assistance,
research fellowships
1. Support to start-up costs
• Development of the regional economic
system
– Industrial research
– Research results exploitation
• Knowledge transfer
• Networks development
• Why
1. transfer and improve knowledge and skills
• Who
• Universities, research centers, companies, consortia,
training centers
• Researchers involved in co-operative researches
• What
• Support joint research (university-company)
• Contribute to research fellowships
• Enhance Mobility programmes
• Development of the regional economic
system
– Industrial research
– Research results exploitation
• Knowledge transfer
• Networks development
•
Why
improve quality of research offer,
•
Who
Applied research labs, involving universities and companies
•
What
New labs establishment mainly addressed to applied
research
Joint actions and networking
Thank you for your attention
www.aster.it
[email protected]
+39 051 6398099