Power Interruptions - Verifone Support Portal

Download Report

Transcript Power Interruptions - Verifone Support Portal

Maximizing the Reliability of Electronic Systems
Total Protection Solution
Power Interruptions
The Electronic Power Research Institute (EPRI) estimates that power interruptions (even those
as short as one-sixtieth of a second) cost American businesses $50 billion each year.
2
Power Interruptions
Power outages are the
number one cause of
business disruption.
Source: Annual Contingency Planning & Management
Ernst & Young LLP Business Continuity Benchmark Survey
3
Power Interruptions
"Lightning is the most frequent
cause of transmission outages and
service interruptions in the U.S.
Some 30 percent of all power
outages are lightning-related, with
total costs approaching one billion
Source: Andrew Phillips, Project Manager
dollars annually. " Electric Power Reasearch Institute (EPRI)
4
Frequency of Disturbances
7.40%
4.70% 0.70%
Sags
Spikes
Blackouts
Overvoltages
Source: Bell Labs
87%
5
The Leading Cause of Data Loss
Power Failure/Surge (45.3%)
Storm Damage (9.4%)
Fire or Explosion (8.2%)
45.30%
Hardware/Software Error (8.2%)
Flood & Water Damage (6.7%)
Earthquake (6.7%)
Network Outage (4.5%)
Human Error/Sabotage (3.2%)
HVAC Failure (2.3%)
Other (6.7%)
Source: Contingency Planning Research
6
Est. annual cost of “PQ problems” for all business sectors by region
Total Across Regions = $15 billion to $24 billion
$0.9 to $1.5
$2.9 to $3.7
$2.3 to $3.4
$1.1 to $1.3
$2.5 to $4.0
$0.9 to $1.9
$0.9 to $1.5
$1.5 to $2.3
$2.6 to $4.1
Source: Primen (energy marketplace intelligence)
The Cost of Power Disturbances to Industrial and Digital Economy Companies Study for
EPRI’s Consortium for Electric Infrastructure for a Digital Society (CEIDS)
June 29, 2001
7
Est. annual cost of “outages” for all business sectors by region
Total Across Regions = $104 billion to $164 billion
$6.1 to $9.5
$15.4 to $24.3
$16.2 to $25.2
$8.1 to $12.5
$17.3 to $27.0
$8.1 to $9.5
$6.3 to $9.9
$11.2 to $17.8
$18.3 to $28.7
Source: Primen (energy marketplace intelligence)
The Cost of Power Disturbances to Industrial and Digital Economy Companies Study for
EPRI’s Consortium for Electric Infrastructure for a Digital Society (CEIDS)
June 29, 2001
8
Let’s Compare Technologies - Power Protection
Surge Protection Vs. Power Conditioning
ONEAC Brand Power Conditioning – Low Impedance Isolation Transformer
Low-Impedance
Isolation
Transformer
Noise, whether from the
utility side or the load
"Snubber" Circuit to
Prevent Output
side, is eliminated at this
Oscillation
point
Line
Line
Input
Output
Neutral
Neutral
Ground
Ground
Neutral & Ground Bonded Physically;
Line--Neutral Bonded Capacitively
10
AC Branch Circuit
Line
Neutral
Ground
Normal Mode
Common Mode
11
Onegraph Results
12
Voltage
330 V
Surge Protector - 330 V Clamp
120 V
Power Conditioning
60 Hz
Hz13
Power Line Let-Through Test - Power Conditioning vs. Surge Protector
Standard Waveform
Surge Protector
Power Conditioner
0.5 s/100 kHz, 6 kV Ringwave
CM Let-Through = 613.0 V
CM Let-Through <0.5 V
ANSI/IEEE C62.41-1980
100 V/Div, 10s/Div
100 V/Div, 10s/Div
14
The Effects of Electrical Overstress
Electron microscopy reveals the harmful effects of electrical overstress on delicate computer chips. High-frequency transients often cause degradation of the silicon
substrate such as the pitting shown here. Semiconductor chips damaged in this way can run hot, perform unreliably and ultimately fail.
Normal Semiconductor
Damaged Semiconductor
15
5 Reasons for using a UPS
•
Disaster recovery, it’s not a matter of “if” but “when”.
•
Clean utility power at the point of “connection” is your problem.
•
Short term outages are abundant, over 120 power problems a month
•
Outages are costly, $2,000 to $50,000 per hour
•
Surge suppressors will not address brownouts, blackouts, or high voltage conditions
•
A single outage easily covers the cost of a UPS
16
Average Reduction in Trouble Calls
Hardware 83%
NTF 43%
Program / Reset 70%
Network 37%
Station 22%
Other 74%
Total Protection Field Study
Results Compiled over 10 years
17
How Can Chloride Help?
•
•
•
Tech Support 800-327-8801 x3
24X7
Chip Peagler - Sales
[email protected]
O 770-442-8163
M 404-414-3536
Michael Boyle – Application Engineer
[email protected]
O 847-990-3548
18