Transcript Open FMB - Smart Grid Interoperability Panel

Open FMB
Suggested Use Cases
Accelerating Grid Modernization
Open Field Message Bus - Capabilities
● Low Latency
● Multi-device types / multi systems
● Flexible Configurations
● Distributed Applications
What is important to the group?
Accelerating Grid Modernization
Name
ORNL F1 Frequency Control
ORNL F10 Microgrid User Interface and Data Management
ORNL F2 Voltage Control
ORNL F3 Intentional Islanding
ORNL F4 Unintentional Islanding
ORNL F5 Islanding To Grid Connected Transition
ORNL F-6 Energy Management
ORNL F7 Microgrid Protection
ORNL F-8 Ancillary Services
ORNL F9 Microgrid Blackstart
Size
375 KB
386 KB
385 KB
438 KB
447 KB
459 KB
553 KB
408 KB
539 KB
429 KB
Published
Mar 20, 2014
Mar 31, 2014
Mar 20, 2014
Mar 20, 2014
Mar 20, 2014
Mar 20, 2014
Sep 04, 2014
Mar 20, 2014
Sep 04, 2014
Mar 20, 2014
Distributed Power Balancing (concept paper provided by Bruce McMillin)
Frequency Control during island (based on EPRI Usecase)
Limit maximum real power output at the PCC to a preset value (IEC TC8 WG6 DCT 4 Version 9)
Provide dynamic reactive power injection through autonomous responses to local voltage
measurements (IEC TC8 WG6 DCT 4 Version 9)
Security: Mitigation During a Failure or Attack ( Resilience and Security for Power Systems with Distributed
Accelerating Grid Modernization
Energy Resources (DER) - Frances Cleveland)
UseCase Stack for Consideration
Distributed Power Balancing (concept paper provided by Bruce McMillin)
Frequency Control during island (based on EPRI Usecase)
Limit maximum real power output at the PCC to a preset value (IEC TC8 WG6 DCT 4 Version 9)
Provide dynamic reactive power injection through autonomous responses to local voltage
measurements (IEC TC8 WG6 DCT 4 Version 9)
Security: Mitigation During a Failure or Attack ( Resilience and Security for Power Systems with Distributed
Energy Resources (DER) - Frances Cleveland)
Accelerating Grid Modernization
Thoughts
Imagine a Meter that provides four types of data to different
actors in the system
- sub second data for local distributed apps (stability)
- sub second data for local distributed (optimization / forecasting)
- minute to monthly revenue for billing systems in the back office
- sub second data to support future transactive energy apps
(so that all meters of a technical type from multiple vendors and multiple application
vendors can play together)
Accelerating Grid Modernization
Backup
Accelerating Grid Modernization
Resilience and Security for Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources (DER), SGIP
Meeting, Frances Cleveland, May 5-8, Denver, Colorado
Accelerating Grid Modernization
Capabilities - Litimus Test
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Demonstrates the capability for low Messaging latency
Demonstrates interoperability between vendor devices
Demonstrates interoperability between vendor application
Demonstrates the capability for information governance
Demonstrates the capability to support high volume of IP devices
Demonstrates the capability to support low integration work processes for system
Demonstrates the capability for multi-function assets
Demonstrates the capability for distributed systems
Demonstrated the capability for trustworthy deployment
Demonstrates the capability for extensibility
Accelerating Grid Modernization
F4:Unintentional Islanding
These selections are based on the EPRI Microgrid Usecases
One idea to test out latency is during an unplanned islanding event.
If we are assume that ESS is in a smoothing operation and can ramp at 50ms based on lithium ion chemistry, what can we do to drop noncritical loads fast enough to maintain the stability of the island over different communication mediums
Key requirement demonstrated - Low latency
Accelerating Grid Modernization
F1 is Frequency Control
These selections are based on the EPRI Microgrid Usecases
Frequency Control in Island mode would probably be the most interesting. Ability to control the ESS KW output for frequency stabilization
during load transition.
Key requirement demonstrated - Low latency
Accelerating Grid Modernization
Other Thoughts on Usecases
A usecase that allows us to use data from a field devices for multiple applications that is typically siloed or
limited via communications. For example metering devices can support visibility of the system and have
the potential to use this data in multiple types of applications.
A usecase that looks at adding new devices on to the network and how that process would work. For example,
assume a microgrid, if we have new metering devices or a new generation asset what would be the right
architecture design to drive towards a plug n play environment where distributed application don’t need to
be reconfigured manually and the domain functions still work as prescribed.
Accelerating Grid Modernization