Natural Resources

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Transcript Natural Resources

Monday October 26th
In Notebook:
What is the difference between an
invasive species and a non-native
species?
** If you were absent Friday please let me know as I stamp
your notebook - I have a sheet for you to fill out ASAP **
Today’s Learning Targets
Agenda:
1.
Turn in Populations Practice Packet
2.
3.
Conservation Funding Activity
Heads Up: (GRADED) Quiz on Wednesday!
IF YOU HAVE NOT TAKEN THE TEST OR TURNED IN
PREDATOR PREY LAB… DO SO ASAP!
Conservation Funding
Activity
You are a part of a committee for an
Environmental Organization, GCEAO (granite
City Environmental Action Organization). The
GCEAO has $20,000 dollars to allot to
environmental programs. Groups have submitted
their applications to receive your money. It is
YOUR job to determine how the $20,000 should
be spent.
Conservation Funding
Activity: Step 1
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INDIVIDUALLY fill out the table with your “ranking”
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1 = NOT IMPORTANT TO ME
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5 = SUPER IMPORTANT TO ME
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then determine where to spend your $20,000 and fill out
“Funding? Reason”
** You will likely need a spare sheet of paper and a
calculator for math (you may use your phone) **
Conservation Funding
Activity: Step 2
Come to a group agreement on which programs to
fund.
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•
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Circle this program name on your sheet!
Answer the questions INDIVIDUALLY.
Expectation: Everyone should be involved… each
group will be sharing their discussion with the class.
Conservation Funding
Activity: Step 3:
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Pick a representative from your group to share
with the class:
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The organizations you decided to fund
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How hard/easy it was to reach an agreement
Tuesday October 27th
In Notebook:
Compare the population growth
between these 2 countries:
Today’s Learning Targets
Agenda:
1.
Conservation Notes
2.
3.
TED Talk
Reminder: (GRADED) Quiz Tomorrow!
ALL LATE WORK DUE TUESDAY NOVEMBER 3rd!
Why conserve?
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A growing human population means a growing need
for natural resources
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Natural Resources - materials and organisms
found in the biosphere
Developed countries use more resources than
developing countries
Natural Resources
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•
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Renewable Resources resources that are
replaced by natural
processes faster than
consumed
Examples: solar energy,
clean water, clean air,
agricultural plants,
species
Supply vs. Demand
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Non-Renewable resources found on
Earth in limited
amounts that are
replaced naturally over
LONG periods of time
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Examples: fossil fuels,
mineral deposits
Sustainable Use
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Using resources at a rate which they can be
replaced/recycled while preserving the long-term
environmental health of the biosphere
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Reduce amount of resources being consumed.
Recycle resources that can be recycled. Preserving
ecosystems.
How do we conserve biodiversity?
GOAL: Protect areas where biodiversity can flourish!
• Protect Specific Areas:
– National Parks - 1st park was Yellowstone National Park (1872)
– State Parks
– International Protected areas
• Large reserves protected by buffer zone (area only for sustainable
use of resources)
• Legally Protect
• Endangered Species Act (1973) - legally protects species becoming
extinct
• Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild
Fauna and Flaura (CITES) (1975) - outlawed trade of endangered
species and animal parts
Relevant Example:
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Microbeads - plastic found in
cleansers end up in the water in
lakes
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Trying to pass a ban on
microbeads!
Biodiversity Hot Spots
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2 criteria for a region:
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at least 1500 species of ENDEMIC
vascular plants
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Endemic species - species that
are only found in a specific
geographic area
region must have lost at least 70% of
its original habitat
Check-In:
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The red areas highlight the 34 biodiversity hot
spots… according to notes today what are we likely
to see in affect in those areas?
Ways to conserve biodiversity
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Corridors
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Pros: improve survival of biodiversity,
allows organisms to move safely from one
area to another
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Cons: easily passes disease
What if biodiversity is destroyed?
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When an area can no
longer provide the
abiotic and biotic
factors for a healthy
ecosystem . . . time to
restore it!
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Determining factors for
recovery time:
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size of area
affected
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type of disturbance
How can we help restore ecosystems?
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2 methods to help the recovery time:
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bioremediation - using living organisms to detoxify an
area
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Example: 80,000 gallons of kerosene-based jet
fuel leaked on SC beach & contaminated water
table. Scientists added nutrients to the soil so that
microorganisms broke down the fuels faster
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biological augmentation - adding natural
predators to a degraded ecosystem
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Example: Farmers use ladybugs to control
the Aphid population (aphids eat plants and
transmit diseases)
TED Talk
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https://www.ted.com/talks/george_monbiot_for_more_won
der_rewild_the_world/transcript?language=en#t-248531
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On a sheet of paper:
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3 facts you learned
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2 questions you have
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1 topic you’d like to learn more about